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In a sample of emerging adults (\n                    <jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic>\n                    = 1662;\n                    <jats:italic>M<\/jats:italic>\n                    <jats:sub>\n                      <jats:italic>age<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:sub>\n                    = 20.72; 53% female; 72% Black), we conducted exploratory factor analyses using adversities derived from items probing family relationships and a validated assessment of traumatic events. Resulting factors were used to test associations with odds of lifetime diagnosis of a substance use disorder, other mental health disorders, and suicide attempt. Results supported a four-factor solution:\n                    <jats:italic>threat (non-betrayal)<\/jats:italic>\n                    ,\n                    <jats:italic>emotional deprivation, sexual assault, and threat (betrayal)<\/jats:italic>\n                    .\n                    <jats:italic>Threat (betrayal)<\/jats:italic>\n                    summary scores were most strongly associated with increased odds of substance use and other disorders, whereas\n                    <jats:italic>sexual assault<\/jats:italic>\n                    was most strongly associated increased odds of lifetime suicide attempt. Findings provide some empirical support for categorizing adversity along dimensions of threat and deprivation. However, it also suggests the possibility of further divisions within these dimensions.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/21676968221114260","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,14]],"date-time":"2022-07-14T21:07:46Z","timestamp":1657832866000},"page":"431-443","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Expanding on Threat and Deprivation: Empirical Examination of Adversity Dimensions and Psychiatric Outcomes Among Emerging Adults"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"11","author":[{"given":"David W.","family":"Sosnowski","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Darlynn M.","family":"Rojo-Wissar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA"},{"name":"The Initiative on Stress, Trauma, and Resilience (STAR), Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Center for Behavioral and Preventive Medicine, The Miriam Hospital, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Emily J.","family":"Smail","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rashelle J.","family":"Musci","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Holly C.","family":"Wilcox","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sara B.","family":"Johnson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA"},{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_4_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12887-020-02063-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_3_1","volume-title":"DSM-IV: Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders","author":"American Psychiatric Association [APA]","year":"1980","unstructured":"American Psychiatric Association [APA] (1980). 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