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Separately, deficits in positive affect (PA) have been identified in GAD, SAD, and MDD. Whereas previous research has linked the buffering effects of PA in chronic illness, such effects have yet to be investigated for chronic stressors and emotional disorder\u2013related symptom severity. The purpose of the present study was to examine PA as a moderator of chronic interpersonal and noninterpersonal stress on GAD, SAD, and MDD symptom severity. Using a multilevel statistical approach with a sample of adolescents and young adults ( N = 463), PA was found to moderate significantly the relationship between chronic interpersonal stress and symptom severity for MDD and SAD. Findings suggest that in times of chronic interpersonal stress, higher PA may serve as a buffer from development of SAD and MDD symptoms.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/2167702619834576","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,10]],"date-time":"2019-04-10T14:39:17Z","timestamp":1554907157000},"page":"914-927","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":49,"title":["Positive Affect as a Buffer Between Chronic Stress and Symptom Severity of Emotional Disorders"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"7","author":[{"given":"Amy R.","family":"Sewart","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology, University of California, Los Angeles"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tomislav D.","family":"Zbozinek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of the Humanities and Social Sciences, California Institute of Technology"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Constance","family":"Hammen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology, University of California, Los Angeles"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Richard E.","family":"Zinbarg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology, Northwestern University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Susan","family":"Mineka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology, Northwestern University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michelle G.","family":"Craske","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology, University of California, Los Angeles"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-2167702619834576","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-6494.1996.tb00948.x"},{"key":"bibr2-2167702619834576","volume-title":"Multiple regression: Testing and interpreting interactions","author":"Aiken L. 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