{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T02:17:00Z","timestamp":1787019420419,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,4]],"date-time":"2024-12-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1733270400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,4]],"date-time":"2024-12-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1733270400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004484","name":"Tehran University of Medical Sciences","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["1401-1-93-55566"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["1401-1-93-55566"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004484","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Global Spine Journal"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Study Design<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Systematic Review and Meta-Analyses.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To assess the 30- and 90-day readmission rates after a traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A systematic search of MEDLINE and Embase was performed. The period was from inception to June 2022, with no language restrictions. All studies investigating the 30- and\/or 90-day readmission rate following traumatic SCI were included. A random-effects model to combine effect sizes in our meta-analysis was applied.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Seven out of 2959 reports met eligibility. The mean age of the patients was 50.2 \u00b1 19.9, with a male-to-female ratio of 2.4:1. The most common traumatic SCI was cervical injury (55.3%). The meta-analysis model revealed a 30-day readmission rate of 14.2% after traumatic SCI, with heterogeneity in the studies. The 90-day readmission rate was 35.7%, with homogeneity in the studies. The meta-regression analysis found significant positive associations between cervical and thoracolumbar injuries and patient age and the 30-day readmission rate, while male sex demonstrated a negative association with the 30-day readmission rate. The 30-day readmission rate following index admission was 13.1% and the 30-day readmission rate after rehabilitation facilities was 15.8%. The study found that the 30-day readmission rate in the USA was 14.0%.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>There is no doubt that readmission is an adverse health outcome. The outcome is also complex and multifaceted, which makes it difficult to predict. Injury level is 1 of the predictors that affect readmission, making it essential to consider factors during discharge planning for high-risk people to reduce 30-day readmission rates.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/21925682241306358","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,4]],"date-time":"2024-12-04T15:49:17Z","timestamp":1733327357000},"page":"2480-2489","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["30- and 90-Day Readmission Rates Following Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analyses"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"Marjan","family":"Hesari","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Tehran University of Medical Sciences"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5461-6511","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Seyed Danial","family":"Alizadeh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Tehran University of Medical Sciences"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1309-0757","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hamid","family":"Malekzadeh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Tehran University of Medical Sciences"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Reza","family":"Tabrizi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Fasa University of Medical Science"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mohammad-Rasoul","family":"Jalalifar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Tehran University of Medical Sciences"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alireza","family":"Shahmohammadi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Tehran University of Medical Sciences"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9278-4193","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zahra","family":"Eskandari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Alzahra University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8662-2342","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zahra","family":"Ghodsi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Tehran University of Medical Sciences"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"James","family":"Harrop","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7347-8767","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Vafa","family":"Rahimi-Movaghar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Tehran University of Medical Sciences"},{"name":"Universal Scientific Education and Research Network"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_5_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2022.894273"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jemermed.2008.01.014"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/21925682211031190"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0000000000000517"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3349\/ymj.2022.63.9.842"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.n71"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_8_2","unstructured":"Quality Assessment of Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses | NHLBI NIH. 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