{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T18:04:35Z","timestamp":1777658675389,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,19]],"date-time":"2025-04-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1745020800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,19]],"date-time":"2025-04-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1745020800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Global Spine Journal"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Study Design<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Single-blind, prospective controlled trial.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>While physiotherapy scoliosis-specific exercise improves spinal deformities in mild adolescent idiopathic scoliosis, evidence for early-onset idiopathic scoliosis (EOIS) is limited. This study proposed comprehensive spinal correction rehabilitation (CSCR) and evaluated its efficacy in EOIS.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>44 EOIS patients aged 7-10\u00a0years were divided into 2 groups matching for age and gender. The interventional group (n = 22) underwent CSCR, and the control group (n = 22) was followed up for observation. Bracing was added if the patients\u2019 Cobb angle reached 25\u00b0 and above. All enrolled patients were evaluated at the initial visit and after the 6-month intervention, including baseline condition, the major curve Cobb angle, lung function, balance function, and quality of life, respectively.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      After the intervention, the amount of change in the main curve Cobb angle, forced vital capacity (FVC) and forced expiratory volume in the first second (FEV\n                      <jats:sub>1<\/jats:sub>\n                      ) (\u25b3Cobb angle, \u25b3FVC, \u25b3FEV\n                      <jats:sub>1<\/jats:sub>\n                      ) in the intervention group increased significantly compared with the control group (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = .001,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = .001,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = .002); in the intervention group, the main curve Cobb angle decreased, and FVC and FEV\n                      <jats:sub>1<\/jats:sub>\n                      increased significantly after the intervention (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = .001\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = .007,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = .003), but there was no significant difference compared with the control group; and the difference in balance function and quality of life between the 2 groups after the intervention was also not significant (all\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      &gt; .01).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>CSCR could effectively improve the spinal deformity of patients with EOIS and simultaneously increase their lung function.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/21925682251335919","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,19]],"date-time":"2025-04-19T22:22:41Z","timestamp":1745101361000},"page":"25-35","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["The Effect of Comprehensive Spinal Correction Rehabilitation in Children With Early-Onset Idiopathic Scoliosis: A Clinical Controlled Trial"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"16","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0007-8818-8157","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yingxian","family":"Li","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University"},{"name":"Chongming Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nan","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chongming Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xin","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Haibin","family":"Guo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xingli","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Shanghai University of Sport"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tongtong","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Shanghai University of Sport"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xuan","family":"Zhou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Qing","family":"Du","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University"},{"name":"Chongming Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_4_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13013-017-0145-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2022.03.016"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/jbjs.F.00754"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2015-0709"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-011-1983-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/jbjs.22.01088"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/BPO.0b013e3182093f9f"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2014.05.024"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/jbjs.F.00644"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.23736\/s1973-9087.17.04461-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/cm9.0000000000000614"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_3_4_13_2","first-page":"166","article-title":"Evidence-based clinical practice in orthopedics: evidence-based clinical guidelines for early onset scoliosis","volume":"57","author":"Chinese Association of Orthopaedic Surgeons, Chinese Association of Orthopaedic Surgeons Guidelines","year":"2019","unstructured":"Chinese Association of Orthopaedic Surgeons, Chinese Association of Orthopaedic Surgeons Guidelines. 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