{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,31]],"date-time":"2026-10-31T05:12:53Z","timestamp":1793423573985,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,7]],"date-time":"2024-05-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1715040000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,7]],"date-time":"2024-05-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1715040000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100012285","name":"BC Children's Hospital","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["GR027183"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["GR027183"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100012285","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100012161","name":"Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["Surgery Clinical Faculty Research Support Award"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Surgery Clinical Faculty Research Support Award"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100012161","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Plast Surg (Oakv)"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Background:<\/jats:bold>\n                    Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) are increasingly used to seek feedback from patients. Knowledge gaps exist regarding outcomes in adolescents postgynecomastia surgery. This study assesses adolescent patients\u2019 quality of life postgynecomastia surgery using a PROM specific for body contouring procedures, and identifies patient and treatment factors associated with quality of life scores.\n                    <jats:bold>Methods:<\/jats:bold>\n                    Adolescent patients undergoing surgical treatment for Simon grades I, IIa, or IIb gynecomastia from May 2009 to November 2022 at British Columbia Children's Hospital were invited to complete the Body Contouring Questionnaire (BODY-Q)\n                    <jats:italic>Satisfaction with Chest<\/jats:italic>\n                    and\n                    <jats:italic>Psychological Function<\/jats:italic>\n                    scales. Raw scores were Rasch transformed (scale 0-100), averaged, and compared to normative scores. Body mass index (BMI), Simon grade, postoperative complication, and revision procedure information were collected from medical charts and analyzed for associations with BODY-Q scores.\n                    <jats:bold>Results:<\/jats:bold>\n                    Thirty-seven of 76 patients (48.7%) completed the BODY-Q. At the time of survey completion, the median age of participants was 23.3 years, and the median BMI was 26.5. The median time from surgery to survey completion was 7 years. Median scores on the\n                    <jats:italic>Satisfaction with Chest<\/jats:italic>\n                    and\n                    <jats:italic>Psychological Function<\/jats:italic>\n                    scales were 70 and 71, respectively, which were significantly higher than normative scores of unaffected males on the same scales (\n                    <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u2009.0004 and\n                    <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u2009.0014, respectively). Undergoing a revision procedure was associated with significantly worse satisfaction with chest appearance (\n                    <jats:italic>P\u2009<\/jats:italic>\n                    =\u2009.045).\n                    <jats:bold>Conclusion:<\/jats:bold>\n                    Patients who underwent gynecomastia surgery report better satisfaction with chest appearance and psychological function, as measured by the BODY-Q, compared to unaffected males of similar age and BMI. These results may play an important role in destigmatizing gynecomastia surgery for adolescents.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/22925503241249753","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,8]],"date-time":"2024-05-08T02:21:45Z","timestamp":1715134905000},"page":"601-608","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Quality of Life Measured Using the BODY-Q After Adolescent Gynecomastia Surgery: A Cross-Sectional Analysis"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"33","author":[{"given":"Marta","family":"Karpinski","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Plastic Surgery, BC Children's Hospital, Vancouver, BC, Canada"},{"name":"Faculty of Medicine, Division of Plastic Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Young Ji","family":"Tuen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Plastic Surgery, BC Children's Hospital, Vancouver, BC, Canada"},{"name":"Faculty of Medicine, Division of Plastic Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8805-3670","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rebecca","family":"Courtemanche","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Medicine, Division of Plastic Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jugpal S.","family":"Arneja","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Plastic Surgery, BC Children's Hospital, Vancouver, BC, Canada"},{"name":"Faculty of Medicine, Division of Plastic Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada"},{"name":"Sauder School of Business, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0033-1347166"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/andr.12636"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000004465"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e3182818ea8"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e3182361efd"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2018.06.028"},{"issue":"11","key":"e_1_3_3_8_2","first-page":"614","article-title":"Effect of operative treatment on psychosocial problems of men with gynaecomastia","volume":"83","author":"Kasielska A","year":"2011","unstructured":"Kasielska A, Antoszewski B. Effect of operative treatment on psychosocial problems of men with gynaecomastia. Polski Przeglad Chirurgiczny\/ Polish Journal of Surgery. 2011;83(11):614-621. doi:https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2478\/V10035-011-0097-2","journal-title":"Polski Przeglad Chirurgiczny\/ Polish Journal of Surgery"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00266-019-01501-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000009089"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/hex.13254"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2007.11.008"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_3_3_13_2","article-title":"The BODY-Q: a patient-reported outcome instrument for weight loss and body contouring treatments","volume":"4","author":"Klassen AF","year":"2016","unstructured":"Klassen AF, Cano SJ, Alderman A, et al. The BODY-Q: a patient-reported outcome instrument for weight loss and body contouring treatments. 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