{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,16]],"date-time":"2026-07-16T03:30:30Z","timestamp":1784172630171,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,8,1]],"date-time":"2010-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1280620800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong)"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Purpose.<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To compare treatment outcomes after closing wedge osteotomy and plate fixation for cubitus varus deformity undertaken with or without medialisation of the distal fragment.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods.<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Records of 21 men and 16 women aged 20 to 34 years who underwent closing wedge osteotomy and plate fixation for cubitus varus deformity with (n=21) or without (n=16) medialisation of the distal fragment were reviewed. A daily alternate flexion-extension splinting was applied for one week for early restoration of full range of motion. The carrying angle and range of motion of the elbow were measured.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results.<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>All patients regained the normal carrying angle and range of motion; none had loss of fixation or limitation in range of motion exceeding 10\u00b0. Outcomes were excellent in 23 patients and good in 9. A small bony prominence over the lateral condylar region (\u2018lazy S\u2019 deformity) was noted in group-1 but not group-2 patients.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion.<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Closing wedge supracondylar osteotomy with medialisation of the distal fragment was an effective treatment for cubitus varus deformity and minimised the risk of \u2018lazy S\u2019 deformity.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/230949901001800217","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,4]],"date-time":"2016-10-04T17:14:58Z","timestamp":1475601298000},"page":"220-223","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Lateral Closing Wedge Osteotomy with or without Medialisation of the Distal Fragment for Cubitus Varus"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Myung-Sang","family":"Moon","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Cheju Halla General Hospital, Jeju, Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sung-Soo","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Cheju Halla General Hospital, Jeju, Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Seong-Tae","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Cheju Halla General Hospital, Jeju, Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sung-Rak","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Cheju Halla General Hospital, Jeju, Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bong-Jin","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Cheju Halla General Hospital, Jeju, Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jong-Mun","family":"Jin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Cheju Halla General Hospital, Jeju, Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jeong-Lim","family":"Moon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, St Mary's Hospital, Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2010,8,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-230949901001800217","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.66B4.6746695"},{"key":"bibr2-230949901001800217","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(59)90422-2"},{"key":"bibr3-230949901001800217","first-page":"571","volume":"35","author":"Kim PT","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Korea Orthop Assoc"},{"key":"bibr4-230949901001800217","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.71B4.2768319"},{"key":"bibr5-230949901001800217","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199703000-00015"},{"key":"bibr6-230949901001800217","first-page":"572","volume":"56","author":"Nasser A","year":"1974","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"bibr7-230949901001800217","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198409000-00005"},{"key":"bibr8-230949901001800217","unstructured":"Rang M. Children's fractures. Philadelphia: JB Lippincott; 1974:95\u2013104."},{"key":"bibr9-230949901001800217","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.79B5.7615"},{"key":"bibr10-230949901001800217","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-197557010-00022","volume":"57","author":"Sweeney JG","year":"1975","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"bibr11-230949901001800217","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-200011000-00021"},{"key":"bibr12-230949901001800217","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.72B5.2211772"},{"key":"bibr13-230949901001800217","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198512000-00028","volume":"201","author":"Yamamoto I","year":"1985","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"bibr14-230949901001800217","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4055\/jkoa.1998.33.4.1082"},{"key":"bibr15-230949901001800217","first-page":"177","volume":"313","author":"Kim JM","year":"1995","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"}],"container-title":["Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/230949901001800217","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/230949901001800217","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T00:16:27Z","timestamp":1777594587000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/230949901001800217"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010,8]]},"references-count":15,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,8]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/230949901001800217"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/230949901001800217","relation":{},"ISSN":["1022-5536","2309-4990"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1022-5536","type":"print"},{"value":"2309-4990","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010,8]]}}}