{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T09:44:39Z","timestamp":1787737479329,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,12,1]],"date-time":"2010-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1291161600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong)"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Purpose.<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To evaluate outcomes of 28 patients who underwent intramedullary nailing for displaced proximal humeral fractures.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods.<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>24 women and 4 men aged 38 to 87 (mean, 65) years underwent intramedullary nailing for displaced proximal humeral fractures. 17 (61%) of them were aged &gt;70 years. Fractures were classified into 2-part (n=8), 3-part (n=17), and 4-part (n=3), and corresponded to AO 11 A3 (n=8), B1 (n=3), B2 (n=9), and C2 (n=8) types. The Constant and Oxford scores were assessed at the final follow-up.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results.<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>All patients had bone union except for one who had tuberosity failure. 23 (82%) patients had satisfactory-to-excellent and 5 had poor Constant scores; outcomes were worse with more complex fractures. 20 (71%) patients had satisfactory Oxford scores. Seven (25%) patients had impingement of a nail tip. Other complications included avascular necrosis (n=1), proximal locking screw back-out (n=1), and screw penetration into the joint (n=1).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion.<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Intramedullary nailing provides a stable fixation with minimal soft tissue dissection for displaced proximal humeral fractures. It enables early mobilisation and functional recovery.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/230949901001800313","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,4]],"date-time":"2016-10-04T17:14:58Z","timestamp":1475601298000},"page":"324-327","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Intramedullary Nailing for Displaced Proximal Humeral Fractures"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Vinod","family":"Kumar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Trauma & Orthopaedic Surgery, Dewsbury and District Hospital, Dewsbury, West Yorkshire, United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sandeep","family":"Datir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Trauma & Orthopaedic Surgery, Dewsbury and District Hospital, Dewsbury, West Yorkshire, United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Balachandran","family":"Venkateswaran","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Trauma & Orthopaedic Surgery, Dewsbury and District Hospital, Dewsbury, West Yorkshire, United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2010,12,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-230949901001800313","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/17453678709146347"},{"key":"bibr2-230949901001800313","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00932316"},{"key":"bibr3-230949901001800313","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-197052060-00001"},{"key":"bibr4-230949901001800313","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.67B3.3997943"},{"key":"bibr5-230949901001800313","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198805000-00006","volume":"230","author":"Cofield RH","year":"1988","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"bibr6-230949901001800313","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0030-5898(20)30372-2"},{"key":"bibr7-230949901001800313","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-197052060-00002"},{"key":"bibr8-230949901001800313","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198701000-00023"},{"key":"bibr9-230949901001800313","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.78B4.0780593"},{"key":"bibr10-230949901001800313","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-199605000-00017"},{"key":"bibr11-230949901001800313","first-page":"77","volume":"223","author":"Hawkins RJ","year":"1987","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"bibr12-230949901001800313","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199274040-00006"},{"key":"bibr13-230949901001800313","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s004020050037"},{"key":"bibr14-230949901001800313","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.TA.0000170400.68994.AB"},{"key":"bibr15-230949901001800313","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ta.0000224148.73016.30"},{"key":"bibr16-230949901001800313","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-1383(00)00154-6"},{"key":"bibr17-230949901001800313","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-007-0390-z"},{"key":"bibr18-230949901001800313","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1067\/mse.2001.109556"},{"key":"bibr19-230949901001800313","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-007-0390-1"}],"container-title":["Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/230949901001800313","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/230949901001800313","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T00:16:40Z","timestamp":1777594600000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/230949901001800313"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010,12]]},"references-count":19,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,12]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/230949901001800313"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/230949901001800313","relation":{},"ISSN":["1022-5536","2309-4990"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1022-5536","type":"print"},{"value":"2309-4990","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010,12]]}}}