{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T07:46:28Z","timestamp":1777880788133,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,1]],"date-time":"2016-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1459468800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong)"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Purpose.<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To review the outcome of 23 ankle arthrodeses using burring, curettage, multiple drilling, and fixation with 2 retrograde screws through a single lateral incision.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods.<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Records of 22 consecutive patients aged 39 to 79 (mean, 62.4) years who underwent 23 ankle arthrodeses for end-stage ankle arthritis were reviewed. Through a single lateral incision, articular cartilage was removed using burring and curettage, and multiple holes were drilled using a Kirschner wire, followed by fixation with 2 retrograde screws. The resected distal fibula was fixed to the distal part of the talus and tibia. The position of the ankle and subtalar joint arthrosis was assessed by 2 orthopaedic specialists. Pre- and post-operative American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society (AOFAS) scores were evaluated.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results.<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The mean operating time was 122 minutes. The mean follow-up period was 41 months. The mean postoperative ankle alignment was suboptimal: 2.7\u00b0 varus, 6.7\u00b0 plantar flexion, and 2.9\u00b0 internal rotation. The mean AOFAS score improved from 30 to 71 (p&lt;0.01). The postoperative varus ankle alignment was not associated with the AOFAS score ( r= \u22120.13, p=0.569). Of the 23 cases, one was nonunion and 22 achieved bone union after a mean of 5.4 (range, 2\u201316) months; 3 of them were delayed union. Despite bone union, 7 patients complained of persistent pain; 4 of them had progressive arthrosis of the adjacent subtalar joints (n=2) or subtalar and talonavicular joints (n=2).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion.<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Ankle arthrodesis using burring, curettage, multiple drilling, and fixation with 2 retrograde screws achieved a high union rate and acceptable functional score without serious complications.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/230949901602400123","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,4]],"date-time":"2016-10-04T17:13:55Z","timestamp":1475601235000},"page":"101-105","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Transfibular Ankle Arthrodesis Using Burring, Curettage, Multiple Drilling, and Fixation with Two Retrograde Screws through a Single Lateral Incision"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"Hyun-Joo","family":"Lee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Daegu, Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Woo-Kie","family":"Min","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Daegu, Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ji-Su","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Daegu, Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Seong-Dae","family":"Yoon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Daegu, Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dong-Hyun","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Daegu, 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