{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T00:10:58Z","timestamp":1777853458310,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,21]],"date-time":"2013-08-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1377043200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Int Assoc Provid AIDS Care"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Tuberculosis (TB) remains the most common cause of death in people living with HIV\/AIDS. The aim of the present study was to identify predictors of mortality in TB\/HIV-coinfected patients.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We conducted an unmatched case\u2013control study among a cohort of TB\/HIV-coinfected adults who were on antiretroviral therapy (ART). Cases comprised 69 TB\/HIV-coinfected patients who died during this period. For each case, we selected 3 (207) TB\/HIV-coinfected patients who were alive during the end of the follow-up period.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Male sex (odds ratio [OR] = 2.04, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.04-4.02), being bedridden at enrollment (OR = 2.84, 95% CI: 1.17-6.89), and cough of more than 2 weeks during initiation of ART (OR = 4.75 95% CI: 2.14-10.56) were the best predictors of mortality among TB\/HIV-coinfected patients.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Mortality among TB\/HIV-coinfected patients accounted for a considerable number of deaths among the cohort. Patients with cough at ART initiation and with poor functional status should be strictly followed to reduce death.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/2325957413500528","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,22]],"date-time":"2013-08-22T00:50:59Z","timestamp":1377132659000},"page":"269-273","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Predictors of Mortality among Tuberculosis\/HIV-Coinfected Persons in Southwest Ethiopia"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Kebede","family":"Deribe","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Epidemiology, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alemeshet","family":"Yami","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Amare","family":"Deribew","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Epidemiology, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nebiyu","family":"Mesfin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia"},{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine, Gondar University, Gondar, Ethiopia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Robert","family":"Colebunders","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Epidemiology and Social Medicine, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium"},{"name":"Department of Clinical Sciences, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jean Pierre","family":"Van geertruyden","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Epidemiology and Social Medicine, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mirkuzie","family":"Woldie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Services Management, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Todd","family":"Maja","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Studies, UNISA, Pretoria, South Africa"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-2325957413500528","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/651492"},{"key":"bibr2-2325957413500528","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/507095"},{"key":"bibr3-2325957413500528","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/QAD.0b013e328013f632"},{"key":"bibr4-2325957413500528","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-200101260-00002"},{"key":"bibr5-2325957413500528","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Global tuberculosis control: epidemiology, strategy, financing WHO report 2009. http:\/\/whqlibdoc.who.int\/publications\/2009\/9789241598866_eng.pdf. Accessed August 10, 2011."},{"key":"bibr6-2325957413500528","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Global tuberculosis control: a short update to the 2009 report. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2009. December 2009. http:\/\/www.who.int\/tb\/publications\/global_report\/2009\/update\/tbu_9.pdf. Accessed August 10, 2011."},{"key":"bibr7-2325957413500528","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(00)04639-0"},{"key":"bibr8-2325957413500528","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/QAI.0b013e3182255dc2"},{"key":"bibr9-2325957413500528","unstructured":"Ministry of Health, Ethiopia: Proceedings of the fifth National TB workshop in Jimma University, Ethiopia. October. 2009."},{"key":"bibr10-2325957413500528","unstructured":"Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, Ministry of Health. TB\/HIV implementation guideline. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. 2008."},{"key":"bibr11-2325957413500528","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Global Tuberculosis control. WHO report 2010. http:\/\/www.who.int\/tb\/publications\/global_report\/2010\/en\/index.html. Accessed August 10, 2011."},{"key":"bibr12-2325957413500528","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1742-6405-3-10"},{"key":"bibr13-2325957413500528","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2012.03.002"},{"key":"bibr14-2325957413500528","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1742-6405-9-15"},{"key":"bibr15-2325957413500528","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2334-11-127"},{"key":"bibr16-2325957413500528","unstructured":"Federal Ministry of Health Ethiopia. Guideline for the national TB Leprosy Control Programme in Ethiopia Addis Ababa. 2007."},{"issue":"12","key":"bibr17-2325957413500528","first-page":"1621","volume":"14","author":"Nakanjako D","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int J Tuberc Lung Dis"},{"key":"bibr18-2325957413500528","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.aids.0000238406.93249.cd"},{"key":"bibr19-2325957413500528","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2007.04.023"},{"key":"bibr20-2325957413500528","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1475-9276-8-13"},{"key":"bibr21-2325957413500528","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-199905280-00010"},{"key":"bibr22-2325957413500528","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1182\/blood.V91.1.301"},{"key":"bibr23-2325957413500528","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00042560-199809010-00004"},{"key":"bibr24-2325957413500528","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00126334-200210010-00014"},{"key":"bibr25-2325957413500528","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-1293.2006.00383.x"}],"container-title":["Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care (JIAPAC)"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/2325957413500528","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/2325957413500528","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/2325957413500528","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T22:52:56Z","timestamp":1777503176000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/2325957413500528"}},"subtitle":["A Case\u2013Control Study"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,21]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/2325957413500528"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/2325957413500528","relation":{},"ISSN":["2325-9582","2325-9582"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2325-9582","type":"print"},{"value":"2325-9582","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,21]]}}}