{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,21]],"date-time":"2026-09-21T23:48:51Z","timestamp":1790034531250,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,19]],"date-time":"2016-08-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1471564800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Int Assoc Provid AIDS Care"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) has transformed life threatening HIV\/AIDS scenario into chronic manageable disease.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methodology:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>In this cross-sectional, 409 People Living with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (PLHIV) aged \u2265 18 years, who were on ART, were assessed regarding the adherence to ART and factors affecting adherence using semi-structured questionnaire. The association between factors affecting adherence and the level of adherence were analyzed using multiple logistic regression model and odds ratio (OR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI) were reported.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Among 409 PLHIV, 70.4% showed adherence to ART (\u226595%). Univariate analysis yielded many factor associated with adherence ( P &lt; 0.05). However, on multivariate analysis, PLHIV who do not forget to take ART and not consuming alcohol were the factors consistent with adherence to ART ( P &lt; 0.05).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Regular patient education and counseling regarding the usage of memory aids and abstinence from alcohol could be useful for adherence and long term success of ART among PLHIV.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/2325957416661424","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,4]],"date-time":"2016-08-04T21:03:27Z","timestamp":1470344607000},"page":"529-533","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Factors Influencing Adherence to Antiretroviral Therapy among People Living with HIV in Coastal South India"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"Arjun","family":"Banagi Yathiraj","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Community Medicine, Kasturba Medical College (Manipal University), Mangalore, Karnataka, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bhaskaran","family":"Unnikrishnan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Community Medicine, Kasturba Medical College (Manipal University), Mangalore, Karnataka, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"John T.","family":"Ramapuram","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine, Kasturba Medical College (Manipal University), Mangalore, Karnataka, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nithin","family":"Kumar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Community Medicine, Kasturba Medical College (Manipal University), Mangalore, Karnataka, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Prasanna","family":"Mithra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Community Medicine, Kasturba Medical College (Manipal University), Mangalore, Karnataka, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vaman","family":"Kulkarni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Community Medicine, Kasturba Medical College (Manipal University), Mangalore, Karnataka, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ramesh","family":"Holla","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Community Medicine, Kasturba Medical College (Manipal University), Mangalore, Karnataka, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"B.","family":"Darshan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Community Medicine, Kasturba Medical College (Manipal University), Mangalore, Karnataka, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rekha","family":"Thapar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Community Medicine, Kasturba Medical College (Manipal University), Mangalore, Karnataka, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-2325957416661424","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199803263381301"},{"key":"bibr2-2325957416661424","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/513429"},{"key":"bibr3-2325957416661424","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-133-1-200007040-00004"},{"key":"bibr4-2325957416661424","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/322698"},{"key":"bibr5-2325957416661424","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/1947-2714.109196"},{"key":"bibr6-2325957416661424","unstructured":"World Health Organization. 2003. Adherence to long-term therapies: evidence for action. Web site: http:\/\/www.who.int\/chp\/knowledge\/publications\/adherence_report\/en\/. Published 2003. 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Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India, Antiretroviral Therapy Guidelines for HIV-infected adults and adolescents including post-exposure prophylaxis. Web site: http:\/\/www.nacoonline.org. Published 2007. 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