{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T00:06:51Z","timestamp":1777853211653,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,1]],"date-time":"2020-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1577836800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000050","name":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["1K01HL149479-01"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["1K01HL149479-01"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000050","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Int Assoc Provid AIDS Care"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    In a setting of universal health care access, we compared diabetes control between Caucasians and African Americans (AA) living with HIV. This was a cross-sectional analysis of data from a cohort study among military members living with HIV and diabetes. Using adjusted logistic regression models, we compared proportions of Caucasians and AA meeting the following diabetes treatment goals: hemoglobin A\n                    <jats:sub>1c<\/jats:sub>\n                    &lt;7.0%, blood pressure (BP) &lt;140\/90 mm Hg, low density lipoprotein cholesterol &lt;100 mg\/dL, and not smoking. We included 107 Caucasian (mean age 37 years) and 126 AA (mean age 33 years) participants. A similar proportion of Caucasians and AA were prescribed diabetes (\u223c60%) and BP (\u223c80%) medications. Yet, more Caucasians met the BP treatment goal (77% [54%, 90%]) than AA (61% [36%, 82%]). Thus, more Caucasians met the combined A\n                    <jats:sub>1c<\/jats:sub>\n                    , BP, and cholesterol goals for diabetes control (25% [10%, 49%]) than AA (13% [5%, 31%]). Despite having equal access to health care, AA in this study have poorer diabetes control than Caucasians.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/2325958220904241","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,12]],"date-time":"2020-03-12T10:54:12Z","timestamp":1584010452000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["The Intersection of HIV, Diabetes, and Race: Exploring Disparities in Diabetes Care among People Living with HIV"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"Karla I.","family":"Galaviz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Hubert Department of Global Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rincy","family":"Varughese","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Infectious Disease Section, Atlanta VA Medical Center, Atlanta, GA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Brian K.","family":"Agan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Infectious Disease Clinical Research Program, Department of Preventive Medicine and Biostatistics, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA"},{"name":"Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Inc., Bethesda, MD, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Vincent C.","family":"Marconi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hubert Department of Global Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA"},{"name":"Infectious Disease Section, Atlanta VA Medical Center, Atlanta, GA, USA"},{"name":"Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA"},{"name":"Infectious Disease Program, Grady Health System, Atlanta, GA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xiuping","family":"Chu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Infectious Disease Clinical Research Program, Department of Preventive Medicine and Biostatistics, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA"},{"name":"Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Inc., Bethesda, MD, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Seung Hyun","family":"Won","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Infectious Disease Clinical Research Program, Department of Preventive Medicine and Biostatistics, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA"},{"name":"Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Inc., Bethesda, MD, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Anuradha","family":"Ganesan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Infectious Disease Clinical Research Program, Department of Preventive Medicine and Biostatistics, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA"},{"name":"Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Inc., Bethesda, MD, USA"},{"name":"Division of Infectious Diseases, Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda, MD, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mohammed K.","family":"Ali","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hubert Department of Global Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA"},{"name":"Department of Family and Preventive Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5491-3388","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jonathan","family":"Colasanti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hubert Department of Global Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA"},{"name":"Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA"},{"name":"Infectious Disease Program, Grady Health System, Atlanta, GA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-2325958220904241","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjdrc-2016-000304"},{"key":"bibr2-2325958220904241","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.165.10.1179"},{"key":"bibr3-2325958220904241","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/QAI.0b013e31826bfc32"},{"key":"bibr4-2325958220904241","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/aid.2015.0062"},{"key":"bibr5-2325958220904241","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3851\/IMP2450"},{"key":"bibr6-2325958220904241","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0194940"},{"key":"bibr7-2325958220904241","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.2009.05339.x"},{"key":"bibr8-2325958220904241","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MLR.0b013e3181adcbe9"},{"key":"bibr9-2325958220904241","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2011.02.002"},{"key":"bibr10-2325958220904241","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MLR.0000000000000467"},{"key":"bibr11-2325958220904241","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/ciq243"},{"key":"bibr12-2325958220904241","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/M14-0019"},{"key":"bibr13-2325958220904241","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ofid\/ofy121"},{"issue":"4","key":"bibr14-2325958220904241","first-page":"252","volume":"169","author":"Miles 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