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While there is adequate literature describing both DMD and rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) separately, there has yet to be a comprehensive literature review investigating the possibility that patients with DMD may be at a higher risk of developing RMS and other myogenic tumors. We present the case of a pediatric patient with DMD who developed alveolar RMS and review the literature for susceptibility to development of myogenic tumors in cases of DMD gene mutation.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/2329048x211041471","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,4]],"date-time":"2021-10-04T17:18:19Z","timestamp":1633367899000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Rhabdomyosarcoma in a Patient With Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy: A Possible Association"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"8","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7705-6833","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Erika","family":"Chandler","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Louisville, Louisville, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lauren","family":"Rawson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Princeton University, Princeton, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Robert","family":"Debski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Norton Healthcare, Louisville, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6519-0381","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kerry","family":"McGowan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Louisville, Louisville, USA"},{"name":"Norton Children\u2019s Medical Group, Louisville, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Arpita","family":"Lakhotia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Louisville, Louisville, USA"},{"name":"Norton Children\u2019s Medical Group, Louisville, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-2329048X211041471","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00043426-199911000-00015"},{"key":"bibr2-2329048X211041471","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.20586"},{"key":"bibr3-2329048X211041471","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.24465"},{"key":"bibr4-2329048X211041471","unstructured":"Ries LAG, Smith MA, Gurney LG, et al. 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