{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T17:42:17Z","timestamp":1777657337965,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,1]],"date-time":"2018-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1514764800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"name":"Children\u2019s University Medical Group intramural grant","award":["036165"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["036165"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Global Pediatric Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The usage of prophylactic oral antibiotics following distal hypospadias repair with stenting has been recently challenged. This study evaluated the incidence of symptomatic urinary tract infections (UTIs) following stented, distal hypospadias repair and the impact of prophylactic antibiotic therapy. Subjects 0 to 5 years of age with distal hypospadias were randomized to either Group 1 (antibiotics) or Group 2 (no prophylactic therapy). Urinalysis\/urine culture was obtained intraoperatively with no preoperative antibiotics given. Phone interviews at 1 month and 3 months after surgery were done. Forty-eight patients were successfully randomized to either Group 1 (24) or Group 2 (24). The incidence of symptomatic UTI in this pilot study is low, and prophylactic antibiotic therapy does not appear to lower the incidence of symptomatic UTI. A larger, randomized, multicenter trial is needed to determine whether antibiotic prophylaxis reduces the risk of symptomatic UTIs following stented, distal hypospadias repair.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/2333794x18770074","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,30]],"date-time":"2018-04-30T06:11:26Z","timestamp":1525068686000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Prophylactic Antibiotics After Stented, Distal Hypospadias Repair: Randomized Pilot Study"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"5","author":[{"given":"Stephen","family":"Canon","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA"},{"name":"Arkansas Children\u2019s Hospital, Little Rock, AR, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mary K.","family":"Marquette","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Adam","family":"Crane","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Arkansas Children\u2019s Hospital, Little Rock, AR, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ashay","family":"Patel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA"},{"name":"Arkansas Children\u2019s Hospital, Little Rock, AR, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ismael","family":"Zamilpa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA"},{"name":"Arkansas Children\u2019s Hospital, Little Rock, AR, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shasha","family":"Bai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-2333794X18770074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2010.05.001"},{"key":"bibr2-2333794X18770074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0090-4295(83)90417-X"},{"key":"bibr3-2333794X18770074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00003246-198807000-00006"},{"key":"bibr4-2333794X18770074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.48.1.8"},{"key":"bibr5-2333794X18770074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.d4780."},{"key":"bibr6-2333794X18770074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858."},{"key":"bibr7-2333794X18770074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2013.02.015."},{"key":"bibr8-2333794X18770074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2011-1330"},{"key":"bibr9-2333794X18770074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbi.2008.08.010"},{"key":"bibr10-2333794X18770074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1756287213511508."},{"key":"bibr11-2333794X18770074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5489\/cuaj.1838."},{"key":"bibr12-2333794X18770074","first-page":"8765","volume":"24","author":"Smith J","year":"2017","journal-title":"Can J Urol"},{"key":"bibr13-2333794X18770074","unstructured":"Baskin LS. Hypospadias: incidence. http:\/\/ultra-medica.net\/Uptodate21.6\/contents\/mobipreview.htm?25\/42\/26280?source=see_link#H23. Accessed March 28, 2018."},{"key":"bibr14-2333794X18770074","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Birth defects: facts about hypospadias. https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/ncbddd\/birthdefects\/hypospadias.html. Accessed March 28, 2018."},{"key":"bibr15-2333794X18770074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ju.0000124007.55430.d3"},{"key":"bibr16-2333794X18770074","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2015.07.003."}],"container-title":["Global Pediatric Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/2333794X18770074","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/2333794X18770074","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/2333794X18770074","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T07:08:41Z","timestamp":1777446521000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/2333794X18770074"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,1]]},"references-count":16,"alternative-id":["10.1177\/2333794X18770074"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/2333794x18770074","relation":{},"ISSN":["2333-794X","2333-794X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2333-794X","type":"print"},{"value":"2333-794X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,1]]},"article-number":"2333794X18770074"}}