{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T16:04:27Z","timestamp":1790697867688,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,17]],"date-time":"2020-08-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1597622400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100001818","name":"Research to Prevent Blindness","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["Departmental Grant"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Departmental Grant"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100001818","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of VitreoRetinal Diseases"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Purpose:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Posterior segment hemorrhage occurring during or shortly after examination (PSHE) for retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is a very rare complication. We present a case of and review the literature on PSHE during ROP examination to better characterize this complication.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A case report is presented, followed by a review of similar cases in the literature.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>An infant undergoing laser photocoagulation for ROP rapidly developed diffuse intraretinal hemorrhages in his right eye during the laser and after a Valsalva event while he was intubated under general anesthesia. The hemorrhages resolved within 1 week. This presentation was similar to those in previously reported cases.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>PSHE in ROP usually consists of multiple, diffuse, intraretinal hemorrhages that occur within minutes of ROP examination and resolve within a few weeks without any other ocular findings or sequelae. PSHE seems to represent a form of ocular decompression retinopathy.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/2474126420936481","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,17]],"date-time":"2020-08-17T08:40:05Z","timestamp":1597653605000},"page":"72-76","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Retinal Hemorrhages During Examination for Retinopathy of Prematurity: A Form of Ocular Decompression Retinopathy"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"5","author":[{"given":"Vlad M.","family":"Matei","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Saint Joseph Hospital, Denver, CO, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yu-Guang","family":"He","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, Dallas, TX, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-2474126420936481","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00055735-199306000-00013"},{"key":"bibr2-2474126420936481","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2014.12.017"},{"key":"bibr3-2474126420936481","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.eye.6700728"},{"key":"bibr4-2474126420936481","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.2006.092361"},{"key":"bibr5-2474126420936481","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3928\/0191-3913-20060301-13"},{"key":"bibr6-2474126420936481","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaapos.2011.07.014"},{"key":"bibr7-2474126420936481","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e72","DOI":"10.3928\/01913913-20141120-01","volume":"51","author":"Phalak D","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus"},{"issue":"2","key":"bibr8-2474126420936481","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S159","DOI":"10.1007\/s13312-016-0813-4","volume":"53","author":"Chandra P","year":"2016","journal-title":"Indian Pediatr"},{"key":"bibr9-2474126420936481","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaophthalmol.2017.1418"},{"key":"bibr10-2474126420936481","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaapos.2019.05.002"},{"key":"bibr11-2474126420936481","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5858\/arpa.2017-0403-RS"},{"key":"bibr12-2474126420936481","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-12781-1_10"},{"key":"bibr13-2474126420936481","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2005.03.005"},{"key":"bibr14-2474126420936481","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3928\/01913913-20080301-09"},{"key":"bibr15-2474126420936481","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2012.11.001"}],"container-title":["Journal of VitreoRetinal Diseases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/2474126420936481","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/2474126420936481","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/2474126420936481","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T15:26:20Z","timestamp":1790695580000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/2474126420936481"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,17]]},"references-count":15,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/2474126420936481"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/2474126420936481","relation":{},"ISSN":["2474-1264","2474-1272"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2474-1264","type":"print"},{"value":"2474-1272","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,17]]}}}