{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T16:05:18Z","timestamp":1790697918717,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,19]],"date-time":"2024-02-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1708300800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of VitreoRetinal Diseases"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Purpose: To examine an underreported and underdiagnosed phenomenon with implications for the pathophysiological mechanisms of tattoo-induced uveitis. Methods: Two cases highlighting the clinical presentation of tattoo-related uveitis were evaluated. Results: A 28-year-old man with biopsy-proven sarcoidosis and ocular manifestations presented with worsening retinal vasculitis after acquiring a red-ink tattoo. Each subsequent flare followed acquisition of a new tattoo. A 31-year-old woman without systemic sarcoidosis presented with multiple episodes of bilateral intermediate uveitis and macular edema concurrent with inflammatory granulomas to recently acquired black-ink tattoos. A skin biopsy in both patients showed cutaneous noncaseating granulomas. Conclusions: These cases add to those reported in the literature and emphasize the importance of understanding the modifiable factors of inflammatory ocular disease. Future study is necessary to understand the mechanisms of tattoo-related uveitis.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/24741264241233384","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,19]],"date-time":"2024-02-19T07:11:40Z","timestamp":1708326700000},"page":"339-342","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Tattoo-Induced Exacerbations of Systemic Disease and Uveitis"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"8","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8755-2806","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Natasha P.","family":"Kesav","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Suzie","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine of Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1400-135X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tsun-Kang","family":"Chiang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maroun","family":"Matta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pulmonary, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kord","family":"Honda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shree K.","family":"Kurup","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-24741264241233384","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjophth-2021-000933"},{"key":"bibr2-24741264241233384","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaophthalmol.2017.5466"},{"key":"bibr3-24741264241233384","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/ICU.0b013e32834bbd7e"},{"key":"bibr4-24741264241233384","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jdv.15808"},{"key":"bibr5-24741264241233384","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2015.08.009"},{"key":"bibr6-24741264241233384","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mcna.2018.12.011"},{"key":"bibr7-24741264241233384","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2020.04.027"},{"key":"bibr8-24741264241233384","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jdv.15070"},{"key":"bibr9-24741264241233384","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12016-016-8532-0"},{"issue":"2","key":"bibr10-24741264241233384","first-page":"83","volume":"76","author":"Lubeck G","year":"1952","journal-title":"Calif Med"},{"key":"bibr11-24741264241233384","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13023-016-0412-4"},{"key":"bibr12-24741264241233384","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2014.05.019"}],"container-title":["Journal of VitreoRetinal Diseases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/24741264241233384","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/24741264241233384","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/24741264241233384","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T15:25:41Z","timestamp":1790695541000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/24741264241233384"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,19]]},"references-count":12,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/24741264241233384"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/24741264241233384","relation":{},"ISSN":["2474-1264","2474-1272"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2474-1264","type":"print"},{"value":"2474-1272","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,19]]}}}