{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T16:06:27Z","timestamp":1790697987650,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,2]],"date-time":"2026-02-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1769990400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of VitreoRetinal Diseases"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Purpose:<\/jats:bold>\n                    To report a rare case of bilateral pachychoroid spectrum disease presenting asymmetrically as chronic central serous chorioretinopathy (CSCR) in 1 eye and type 3 uveal effusion syndrome in the contralateral eye.\n                    <jats:bold>Methods:<\/jats:bold>\n                    A single case was reviewed.\n                    <jats:bold>Results:<\/jats:bold>\n                    A 47-year-old man presented with a 1-month history of decreased vision in the left eye while being on oral corticosteroids. Best-corrected visual acuity was 20\/20 OD and 2\/80 OS. Multimodal imaging revealed features of CSCR with an ink-blot leak in the right eye and idiopathic type 3 uveal effusion syndrome with exudative retinal and choroidal detachment in the left eye. The patient was treated with a tapering course of oral corticosteroids, resulting in complete resolution of both conditions. During a 2-year follow-up period, a recurrence of subretinal fluid was observed in the right eye.\n                    <jats:bold>Conclusions:<\/jats:bold>\n                    This unusual case highlights the spectrum of venous overload choroidopathy and emphasizes the overlapping yet distinct clinical features of CSCR and uveal effusion syndrome. Multimodal imaging plays a pivotal role in the diagnosis and management of such unique presentations.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/24741264261418510","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,2]],"date-time":"2026-02-02T12:33:30Z","timestamp":1770035610000},"page":"776-784","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Venous Overload Choroidopathy With Coexisting Chronic Central Serous Chorioretinopathy and Uveal Effusion Syndrome"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"10","author":[{"given":"Chellarani","family":"Kumarasamy","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Hospital Del Salvador, Hospital Militar, Santiago, Chile"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"George J.","family":"Manayath","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Aravind Eye Hospital and Postgraduate Institute of Ophthalmology, Coimbatore, TN, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rohan","family":"Ninan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Aravind Eye Hospital and Postgraduate Institute of Ophthalmology, Coimbatore, TN, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4295-8949","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shishir","family":"Verghese","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Amita Eye Care, Thiruvalla, Kerala, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.preteyeres.2015.05.003"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2014.04.021"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/ICB.0000000000001065"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.preteyeres.2021.100973"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0039-6257(02)00338-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(82)34685-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(99)00141-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/OPTH.S115685"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12886-023-03078-x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/clinem\/dgab670"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41433-018-0158-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12886-022-02316-y"}],"container-title":["Journal of VitreoRetinal Diseases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/24741264261418510","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/24741264261418510","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/24741264261418510","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T15:26:08Z","timestamp":1790695568000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/24741264261418510"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,2]]},"references-count":12,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/24741264261418510"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/24741264261418510","relation":{},"ISSN":["2474-1264","2474-1272"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2474-1264","type":"print"},{"value":"2474-1272","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,2]]}}}