{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,24]],"date-time":"2026-05-24T07:05:37Z","timestamp":1779606337553,"version":"3.53.1"},"reference-count":72,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1777593600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1777593600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"name":"ASALEE Association"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Palliat\ufffdCare"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    The World Health Organization highlights significant disparities in access to palliative care (PC), especially in primary and community care. In France, ASALEE is an innovative national association that brings nurses and general practitioners in primary and community care. Initially created to address the support needs of patients living with chronic diseases, the nurses\u2019 roles have expanded to include PC. However, despite the growing role of such interprofessional models, research on PC nurses\u2019 activities and skills in primary and community care are underdeveloped. To identify, categorize, compare PC models in primary and community care and analyze them through nursing skills and activities, using the ASALEE PC link-nurses\u2019 specific role as a comparator. A narrative literature review on studies published between 2017 and 2024 was performed. PC models were categorized using the Understanding Integrated Care Conceptual Framework. Extracted data on nursing activities and skills in PC were compared with those developed by\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">ASALEE\u2019s PC Support Group<\/jats:italic>\n                    . This group is working on the integration of PC for patients in primary and community care. Twenty-one studies were selected. Searching on micro, meso, and macro levels, the review identified six key models of PC in primary and community care: integrative PC, health promotion-, community-, professional skills-, patient-centered, and end-of-life process-focused. These models emphasize inter-professional collaboration, informal caregivers\u2019 involvement, community engagement, and patient partnership in PC support. The review provides insights into PC nurses\u2019 activities and skills in primary and community care, particularly in terms of interpersonal relationships. The review is limited by heterogeneous study designs and contexts, which constrain generalizability, but, while partially transferable to the French healthcare system, these models require adaptations to be fully integrated. This review proposes perspectives for PC integration, future research, and to enhance ASALEE PC link-nurses\u2019 practice and strengthen their collaboration with physicians, informal caregivers, and patients, in France and at the international level. This review identifies PC models, core nursing skills and activities, and collaborative practices that can guide future PC nurses in primary and community care, by proposing changes for their implementation.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/26323524261447387","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,22]],"date-time":"2026-05-22T04:38:09Z","timestamp":1779424689000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Narrative review comparing palliative care models in primary and community care settings: For a better integration of nurses\u2019 activities and skills"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"20","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0006-2392-0450","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lucille","family":"Saillard","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Universit\u00e9 Lyon 1, Lyon, France"},{"name":"ASALEE Association, Paris, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Julien","family":"Carretier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universit\u00e9 Lyon 1, Lyon, France"},{"name":"Centre National des Soins Palliatifs et de la Fin de vie, Paris, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nora","family":"Moumjid","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universit\u00e9 Lyon 1, Lyon, France"},{"name":"P2S, Health Systemic Process UR4129, Lyon, France"},{"name":"Department Prevention-Cancer-Environment, L\u00e9on B\u00e9rard Cancer Centre, Lyon, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","first-page":"72","volume-title":"Assessing the development of palliative care worldwide: a set of actionable indicators","author":"WHO","year":"2021","unstructured":"WHO. 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