{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,3]],"date-time":"2026-10-03T19:15:52Z","timestamp":1791054952935,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,1]],"date-time":"2025-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1748736000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000062","name":"National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000062","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007028","name":"Leona M. and Harry B. Helmsley Charitable Trust","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007028","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Science of Diabetes Self-Management and Care"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Purpose<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The purpose of the 2-phase study was to determine patient\/family and clinician design preference, usability, and comprehension of ambulatory glucose profile (AGP) reports<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A cross-sectional research design employing 2 phases was conducted. Patients and parents (n = 139) reviewed an educational guide and AGP report during a clinician consultation. They were directed to identify glucose trends before answering a design preferences and usability survey. Clinicians (n = 17) completed questionnaires about patients and personal experiences, design preferences, and expected future usability. Further study of the AGP (n = 21) evaluated a draft display AGP continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) + pump report, enhanced after the aforementioned blood glucose monitoring (BGM) and CGM survey through interviews using both scripted and unscripted questions.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Patients identified glucose trends\/patterns in all AGP reports (100% BGM; 98% CGM; 95% CGM + pump). Patients and clinicians felt that the single-page report added value both in and outside of the clinic, preferred this standardized data view compared to traditional device-specific reports, and saw value in the AGP combination of statistics and graphs. Insulin data were seen as useful but increased the difficulty of report interpretation; only 38% were able to accurately interpret the data and make self-treatment recommendations.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Patients feel that the AGP report (BGM, CGM, CGM + pump) is useful for identifying new glucose patterns\/trends. Patients report more confidence in making self-care adjustments (behavioral, lifestyle, and treatments) using the AGP report. For shared decision-making, the AGP report serves both patients\u2019 and clinicians\u2019 needs.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/26350106251337486","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,2]],"date-time":"2025-06-02T04:30:42Z","timestamp":1748838642000},"page":"333-344","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["AGP Reports for Glucose and Insulin Devices Qualitative Study: What Patients and Clinicians Want"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"51","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6345-2889","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Deborah M.","family":"Mullen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Management Department, Gary W. Rollins College of Business, University of Tennessee at Chattanooga, Chattanooga, Tennessee"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Richard M.","family":"Bergenstal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"International Diabetes Center, HealthPartners Institute, Minneapolis, Minnesota"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mary","family":"Johnson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"International Diabetes Center, HealthPartners Institute, Minneapolis, Minnesota"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eda","family":"Cengiz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pediatric Endocrine, University of California \u2013 San Francisco, San Francisco, California"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amy","family":"Criego","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"International Diabetes Center, HealthPartners Institute, Minneapolis, Minnesota"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Larry","family":"Deeb","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"TMH Physician Partners \u2013 Metabolic Health Center, Tallahassee, Florida"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Robin","family":"Goland","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Naomi Berrie Diabetes Center, Columbia University, New York, New York"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Justin","family":"Rudolph","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"SCL Health Medical Group \u2013 Billings Diabetes, Billings, Montana"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kathleen C.","family":"Arnold","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Diabetes Center, Ocean Springs, Mississippi"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Davida","family":"Kruger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Henry Ford Medical Center, Detroit, Michigan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sara","family":"Richter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Richter Statistical Consulting, Minneapolis, Minnesota"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_4_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0145721718818066"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12902-018-0239-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2337\/ds18-0099"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/dia.2019.0034"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2337\/dc19-1459"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2337\/diacare.10.1.111"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2337\/dc17-1600"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2337\/dci17-0049"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00125-017-4463-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4158\/EP161392.CS"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_12_2","unstructured":"Buckingham BA Bergenstal RM Danne T et al. Reaching an international consensus on standardizing continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) outcomes\u2013aligning clinicians researchers patients and regulators. Paper presented at: American Diabetes Association Scientific Meeting; 2017; San Diego CA. Session 3-CT-SY30 http:\/\/www.abstractsonline.com\/pp8\/#!\/4297\/session\/292 (accessed 25 March 2025)."},{"key":"e_1_3_4_13_2","article-title":"Glycemic targets: standards of medical care in diabetes\u20142020","volume":"43","author":"American Diabetes Association. 6","year":"2020","unstructured":"American Diabetes Association. 6. Glycemic targets: standards of medical care in diabetes\u20142020. Diabetes Care. 2020;43(suppl 1):S66-S76.","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_14_2","article-title":"Diabetes technology: standards of medical care in diabetes\u20142020","volume":"43","author":"American Diabetes Association. 7","year":"2020","unstructured":"American Diabetes Association. 7. 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