{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T13:55:19Z","timestamp":1777643719884,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,4]],"date-time":"2026-04-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775260800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Facial Plastic Surgery &amp; Aesthetic Medicine"],"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Computed tomography (CT) is the gold standard for diagnosing maxillofacial trauma, yet variability in radiology report terminology and structure can lead to miscommunication and suboptimal care.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To compare subspecialty perspectives and evaluate expert consensus on key elements of a standardized radiologic reporting protocol for maxillofacial trauma.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A Delphi process was conducted involving 13 national experts. Participants completed two survey rounds addressing reporting practices for specific fracture subsites, terminology, and the utility of a checklist-based reporting template. Consensus was defined as \u2265 75% agreement within one Likert scale point.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Thirteen experts established consensus across two Delphi rounds on multiple reporting elements. Clinically familiar groupings, including zygomaticomaxillary complex, naso-orbito-ethmoid, and Le Fort patterns, reached greater than 75% agreement, as did several other subsite-specific reporting elements. Areas without consensus included the routine use of structured templates, select subsite-specific descriptors, and the reporting of clinically inferred findings like extraocular muscle entrapment.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This Delphi study produced a multispecialty, consensus-derived framework to standardize CT reporting elements for maxillofacial trauma.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/26893614261438636","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,4]],"date-time":"2026-04-04T07:12:52Z","timestamp":1775286772000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Developing a Checklist-Based Radiology Reporting Framework for Maxillofacial Trauma: A Multispecialty Delphi Study"],"prefix":"10.1177","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7350-7222","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kyle W.","family":"Singerman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2014Head and Neck Surgery, The University of Kansas Hospital System, Kansas City, Kansas, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Angela","family":"Kaczorowski-Worthley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2014Head and Neck Surgery, The University of Kansas Hospital System, Kansas City, Kansas, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hannah J.","family":"Brown","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2014Head and Neck Surgery, The University of Kansas Hospital System, Kansas City, Kansas, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"E. Bradley","family":"Strong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2014Head and Neck Surgery, University of California-Davis, Sacramento, California, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Megan","family":"Swonke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2014Head and Neck Surgery, The University of Kansas Hospital System, Kansas City, Kansas, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"John P.","family":"Flynn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2014Head and Neck Surgery, The University of Kansas Hospital System, Kansas City, Kansas, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J. David","family":"Kriet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2014Head and Neck Surgery, The University of Kansas Hospital System, Kansas City, Kansas, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Clinton D.","family":"Humphrey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2014Head and Neck Surgery, The University of Kansas Hospital System, Kansas City, Kansas, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13244-020-00847-w"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacr.2022.02.013"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000009553"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/0100-3984.2017.0115"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.11101913"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/17571472.2010.11493317"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.15.15901"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0034-1393722"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.20.23328"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10140-024-02288-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ans.16848"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000006626"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10140-022-02036-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1943387520962276"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_16_2","unstructured":"Brown BB. DELPHI PROCESS: A METHODOLOGY USED FOR THE ELICITATION OF OPINIONS OF EXPERTS. 1968. RANDP3925. Available from: https:\/\/apps.dtic.mil\/sti\/html\/tr\/AD0675981\/ [Last accessed: August3 2025]."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mex.2021.101401"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/ajph.74.9.979"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_3_3_19_2","first-page":"29","article-title":"The Delphi methodology (Part one): A useful administrative approach","volume":"7","author":"Jairath N","year":"1994","unstructured":"Jairath N, , Weinstein J. The Delphi methodology (Part one): A useful administrative approach. Can J Nurs Adm. 1994; 7(3):29\u201342.","journal-title":"Can J Nurs Adm"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_3_3_20_2","first-page":"7","article-title":"The Delphi methodology (Part Two): A useful administrative approach","volume":"7","author":"Jairath N","year":"1994","unstructured":"Jairath N, , Weinstein J. The Delphi methodology (Part Two): A useful administrative approach. 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