{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,25]],"date-time":"2026-07-25T17:01:02Z","timestamp":1784998862389,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":79,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,22]],"date-time":"2026-07-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1784678400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,22]],"date-time":"2026-07-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1784678400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100009111","name":"PolicyWise for Children & Families","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["15SM Nykiforuk"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["15SM Nykiforuk"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100009111","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Public Health Agency of Canada and Alberta Innovates\u2014Health Solutions"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001804","name":"Canada Research Chairs Program","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["CRC-2021-00450"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CRC-2021-00450"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001804","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Community Health Equity Research &amp; Policy"],"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Introduction<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Families with low income face barriers to children\u2019s physical activity (PA) engagement. Municipalities can address financial barriers (in addition to physical and social ones) to PA participation by providing free or low-cost access to municipally-operated indoor and outdoor recreation spaces, and recreation programming.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Purpose<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We aimed to develop a set of strategic actions municipal governments can adopt to optimize access and use of municipal recreation spaces among preschool-aged children from families with low income.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Through a triangulation process and deductive-inductive analyses to develop recommendations for municipal action, we combined: data from a Photovoice study in Strathcona County, Canada, that engaged families with children aged 3\u20135\u00a0years who received subsidies to use municipal recreation infrastructure to understand their perceptions on factors impacting their use; public health action-oriented Framework and Guidebook on financial wellbeing; evidence from a targeted critical literature review; and an intersectionality approach (Gender-based Analysis Plus).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Findings<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Twenty-one themes emerged from the Photovoice data and included, for instance, lack of and inconvenient public transit and poor playground design. Findings suggest that investing in physical infrastructure is not enough to promote participation, as other factors (e.g., flexible program scheduling) implicate recreation space use. We developed 34 recommendations for municipal actions (e.g., offering in-person registration for people with limited access to the internet) organized into eight of the Framework\u2019s entry points.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Our paper offers an actionable approach for municipalities to centre their efforts to promote use of recreation spaces equitably and meet specific needs of families with low income.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/2752535x261470955","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,23]],"date-time":"2026-07-23T04:09:58Z","timestamp":1784779798000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Beyond subsidies: An inclusive approach to address financial barriers and inform policy action on access to municipal physical activity infrastructure among young families with low income"],"prefix":"10.1177","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4600-3202","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ana Paula","family":"Belon","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Alberta"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0005-0733-7655","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Laura","family":"Nieuwendyk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Alberta"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Helen","family":"Vallianatos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Alberta"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1017-5475","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Candace I. J.","family":"Nykiforuk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Alberta"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_7_2_2","volume-title":"Guidelines on physical activity, sedentary behaviour and sleep for children under 5 years of age","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2019","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Guidelines on physical activity, sedentary behaviour and sleep for children under 5 years of age. https:\/\/apps.who.int\/iris\/handle\/10665\/311664 (2019, accessed July 25, 2025)."},{"key":"e_1_3_7_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40279-019-01099-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2021.106948"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1139\/apnm-2016-0151"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-017-4859-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1139\/h2012-070"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12966-023-01450-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-017-4854-y"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_10_2","volume-title":"The income gap is becoming a physical-activity divide","author":"Richtel M","year":"2023","unstructured":"Richtel M. The income gap is becoming a physical-activity divide. New York Times, 2023. https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2023\/03\/24\/health\/sports-physical-education-children.html"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14927713.2020.1760120"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12966-022-01399-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12199-020-00915-z"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph17103528"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph17186576"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.publhealth.27.021405.102100"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_17_2","first-page":"43","volume-title":"Health behavior: Theory, research, and practice","author":"Sallis JF","year":"2015","unstructured":"Sallis JF, Owen N. Ecological models of health behavior. In: Glanz K, Rimer BK, Viswanath K (eds) Health behavior: Theory, research, and practice. 5th ed. Jossey-Bass, 2015, pp. 43\u201364.","edition":"5"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12966-017-0577-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10643-015-0737-y"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1479-5868-11-22"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychsport.2018.11.010"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/tsm2.203"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_23_2","volume-title":"GBA: gender-based analysis plus. Intersectionality: job aid","author":"Government of Canada, Status of women Canada","year":"2025","unstructured":"Government of Canada, Status of women Canada. GBA: gender-based analysis plus. Intersectionality: job aid. Government of Canada, 2025. https:\/\/women-gender-equality.canada.ca\/gbaplus-course-cours-acsplus\/assets\/modules\/Intersectionality_tool_job_aid_EN.pdf"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0958928717717657"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/PSY.0000000000000867"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/eurpub\/ckx212"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph18168694"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12187-020-09779-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10615806.2013.864389"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5993\/AJHB.38.3.3"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/geronb\/63.6.S369"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2010.04.001"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0013916516670982"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_34_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2014.03.022"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_35_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14927713.2022.2159862"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_36_2","volume-title":"Survey on early learning and child care arrangements, 2022","author":"Government of Canada, Daily Statistics Canada","year":"2025","unstructured":"Government of Canada, Daily Statistics Canada. Survey on early learning and child care arrangements, 2022. Government of Canada, 2025. https:\/\/www150.statcan.gc.ca\/n1\/daily-quotidien\/220601\/dq220601a-eng.htm"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_37_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12966-025-01852-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_38_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12966-022-01263-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_39_2","unstructured":"Solutions Research Group Consultants Inc. Canadian youth sports rebound after pandemic disruptions but rising costs raise concerns about affordability. https:\/\/www.srgnet.com\/2023\/06\/26\/canadian-youth-sports-rebound-after-pandemic-disruptions-but-rising-costs-raise-concerns-about-affordability\/ (2023 accessed March 10 2026)."},{"key":"e_1_3_7_40_2","volume-title":"Canadian income survey, 2021","author":"Government of Canada, Daily Statistics Canada","year":"2024","unstructured":"Government of Canada, Daily Statistics Canada. Canadian income survey, 2021. Government of Canada, 2024. https:\/\/www150.statcan.gc.ca\/n1\/daily-quotidien\/230502\/dq230502a-eng.htm"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_41_2","unstructured":"Statistics Canada. Low income statistics by age gender and economic family type. Statistics Canada 2026. Table: 11-10-0135-01. https:\/\/www150.statcan.gc.ca\/t1\/tbl1\/en\/tv.action?pid=1110013501 (2026 accessed June 01 2026)."},{"key":"e_1_3_7_42_2","volume-title":"Consumer vulnerability: evidence from the monthly COVID-19 financial well-Being survey","author":"Financial Consumer Agency of Canada","year":"2022","unstructured":"Financial Consumer Agency of Canada. Consumer vulnerability: evidence from the monthly COVID-19 financial well-Being survey. https:\/\/www.canada.ca\/en\/financial-consumer-agency\/programs\/research\/consumer-vulnerability.html (2022, accessed July 02, 2025)."},{"key":"e_1_3_7_43_2","volume-title":"Global action plan on physical activity 2018\u20132030: more active people for a healthier world","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2018","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Global action plan on physical activity 2018\u20132030: more active people for a healthier world. WHO, 2018. https:\/\/apps.who.int\/iris\/handle\/10665\/272722"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_3_7_44_2","first-page":"1","article-title":"Qualitative evidence to inform municipal government actions to increase recreation space usage and promote equitable participation in leisure-time physical activity","volume":"42","author":"Belon AP","year":"2024","unstructured":"Belon AP, Kongats K, Nieuwendyk L, et al. Qualitative evidence to inform municipal government actions to increase recreation space usage and promote equitable participation in leisure-time physical activity. J Park Recreat Adm. 2024; 42(4): 1. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.18666\/JPRA-2024-12337","journal-title":"J Park Recreat Adm"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_45_2","volume-title":"Fair play: building a strong physical activity system for more active people","author":"World Health Organization","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Fair play: building a strong physical activity system for more active people. https:\/\/apps.who.int\/iris\/handle\/10665\/346169"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_46_2","first-page":"1","volume-title":"Action-Oriented Public Health Framework on Financial Wellbeing and Financial Strain - Executive Summary [Internet].","author":"Centre for Healthy Communities (CHC); Centre for Health Equity Training, Research and Evaluation (CHETRE)","year":"2022","unstructured":"Centre for Healthy Communities (CHC); Centre for Health Equity Training, Research and Evaluation (CHETRE). Action-Oriented Public Health Framework on Financial Wellbeing and Financial Strain - Executive Summary [Internet]. Edmonton, Canada: Centre for Healthy Communities, 2022, pp. 1\u201319. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53714\/lerm5260"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_47_2","first-page":"1","volume-title":"Guidebook of Strategies and Indicators for Action on Financial Wellbeing and Financial Strain - Executive Summary [Internet].","author":"Centre for Healthy Communities (CHC) Centre for Health Equity Training, Research and Evaluation (CHETRE)","year":"2022","unstructured":"Centre for Healthy Communities (CHC) Centre for Health Equity Training, Research and Evaluation (CHETRE). Guidebook of Strategies and Indicators for Action on Financial Wellbeing and Financial Strain - Executive Summary [Internet]. Edmonton, Canada: Centre for Healthy Communities, 2022, pp. 1\u201371. DOI: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53714\/giok6749"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_48_2","unstructured":"Strathcona County Corporate Planning & Intergovernmental Affairs. Strathcona County census 2015: overall results. Strathcona County Corporate Planning & Intergovernmental Affairs 2024. https:\/\/storagecdn.strathcona.ca\/files\/files\/2015_municipal_census_report.pdf (2024 accessed August 20 2024)."},{"key":"e_1_3_7_49_2","volume-title":"Census profile, 2016 census: Strathcona County, specialized municipality [census subdivision]","author":"Statistics Canada","year":"2024","unstructured":"Statistics Canada. Census profile, 2016 census: Strathcona County, specialized municipality [census subdivision], 2024. https:\/\/www12.statcan.gc.ca\/census-recensement\/2016\/dp-pd\/prof\/details\/Page.cfm?Lang=E&Geo1=CSD&Code1=4811052&Geo2=PR&Data=Count&B1=All"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_50_2","unstructured":"Kneebone E. The changing geography of US poverty. Brookings Metro Update 2017. https:\/\/www.brookings.edu\/articles\/the-changing-geography-of-us-poverty\/ (2017 accessed March 12 2026)."},{"key":"e_1_3_7_51_2","volume-title":"Open space and recreation facility strategy: 5-year update","author":"Strathcona County","year":"2014","unstructured":"Strathcona County. Open space and recreation facility strategy: 5-year update. https:\/\/storagecdn.strathcona.ca\/files\/files\/osrfs_5_year_update_report_may_13_2014.pdf (2014, accessed September 25, 2024)."},{"key":"e_1_3_7_52_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/obr.12562"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_53_2","first-page":"54","volume-title":"A common vision for increasing physical activity and reducing sedentary living in Canada: let\u2019s get moving","author":"Public Health Agency of Canada","year":"2018","unstructured":"Public Health Agency of Canada. A common vision for increasing physical activity and reducing sedentary living in Canada: let\u2019s get moving. PHAC, 2018, p. 54."},{"key":"e_1_3_7_54_2","volume-title":"Subsidized recreation","author":"Strathcona County Recreation Parks and Culture","unstructured":"Strathcona County Recreation Parks and Culture. Subsidized recreation. SCRPC. https:\/\/www.strathcona.ca\/community-families\/affordable-services\/everybody-gets-to-play\/"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_55_2","volume-title":"Subsidized recreation","author":"Strathcona County","unstructured":"Strathcona County. Subsidized recreation. Strathcona County. https:\/\/www.strathcona.ca\/community-families\/affordable-services\/everybody-gets-to-play\/ (accessed March 10, 2026)."},{"key":"e_1_3_7_56_2","first-page":"1","volume-title":"Family Access to Municipal Infrastructure for Leisure: Young Children (FAMILY) Executive Summary.","author":"Family Access to Municipal Infrastructure for Leisure: Young Children (FAMILY) Project Team","year":"2017","unstructured":"Family Access to Municipal Infrastructure for Leisure: Young Children (FAMILY) Project Team. Family Access to Municipal Infrastructure for Leisure: Young Children (FAMILY) Executive Summary. Edmonton, Canada: School of Public Health, University of Alberta, 2017, pp. 1\u20133. https:\/\/placeresearchlab.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/final_execsummary_fam_2017-07-25.pdf."},{"key":"e_1_3_7_57_2","volume-title":"NVivo (version 12)","year":"2018","unstructured":"NVivo (version 12), 2018. https:\/\/www.qsrinternational.com\/nvivo-qualitative-data-analysis-software\/home"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_58_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1191\/1478088706qp063oa"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_59_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12966-020-01051-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_60_2","volume-title":"Demographic statistics","author":"Government of Alberta","year":"2025","unstructured":"Government of Alberta. Demographic statistics. https:\/\/www.alberta.ca\/demographic-statistics (2025, accessed June 08, 2025)."},{"key":"e_1_3_7_61_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10903-013-9917-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_62_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/16078055.2015.1040621"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_63_2","volume-title":"Understanding barriers of recent immigrants to access recreational activities in Guelph","author":"Shrestha NI","year":"2022","unstructured":"Shrestha NI. Understanding barriers of recent immigrants to access recreational activities in Guelph. https:\/\/www.guelphwellingtonlip.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Understanding-Barriers-of-Recent-Immigrants-to-Access-Recreational-Activities-in-Guelph-FINAL.pdf (2022, accessed October 02, 2024)."},{"key":"e_1_3_7_64_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apgeog.2017.03.016"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_65_2","volume-title":"Healthy homes and healthy communities what matters when it comes to wellbeing?","author":"Centre for Healthy Communities","year":"2026","unstructured":"Centre for Healthy Communities. Healthy homes and healthy communities what matters when it comes to wellbeing? CHC, 2026. https:\/\/healthycommunitiesathome.ca\/"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_66_2","volume-title":"Outdoor play in Canada: 2021 state of the sector report","author":"Outdoor Play Canada","year":"2021","unstructured":"Outdoor Play Canada. Outdoor play in Canada: 2021 state of the sector report. https:\/\/www.outdoorplaycanada.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/OPC_SSR_english_FINAL.pdf (2021, accessed May 11, 2025)."},{"key":"e_1_3_7_67_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s13158-023-00375-w"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_68_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.17269\/s41997-021-00522-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_69_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.landurbplan.2019.04.003"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_3_7_70_2","first-page":"57","article-title":"Canada soccer and the right to play: empowering children\u2019s well-being, development, and inclusion","volume":"10","author":"Gennaro S","year":"2023","unstructured":"Gennaro S. Canada soccer and the right to play: empowering children\u2019s well-being, development, and inclusion. Canadian J Children\u2019s Rights\/Revue Canadienne Des Droits Des Enfants 2023; 10(2): 57\u201370. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.22215\/cjcr.v10i2.4369","journal-title":"Canadian J Children\u2019s Rights\/Revue Canadienne Des Droits Des Enfants"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_71_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.66392\/003777217821756034"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_72_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.24095\/hpcdp.43.1.01"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_73_2","volume-title":"Building momentum for healthy food policy in city of Edmonton recreation centres","author":"POWER UP","year":"2016","unstructured":"POWER UP. Building momentum for healthy food policy in city of Edmonton recreation centres. https:\/\/www.abpolicycoalitionforprevention.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/edmonton-building-momentum-for-healthy-food-policy-in-city-of-edmonton-recreation-centres.pdf (2016, accessed June 08, 2025)."},{"key":"e_1_3_7_74_2","volume-title":"Alberta recreation and parks association, Alberta health services. A fresh start: a guide to offering healthy food and drink options in recreation food services","author":"Communities ChooseWell","year":"2025","unstructured":"Communities ChooseWell. Alberta recreation and parks association, Alberta health services. A fresh start: a guide to offering healthy food and drink options in recreation food services. Communities ChooseWell, Alberta Recreation and Parks Association, 2025. https:\/\/communitieschoosewell.ca\/resources\/healthy-eating-in-recreation-settings-toolkit\/"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_75_2","volume-title":"Intersectionality [infographic]","author":"Duckworth S","year":"2025","unstructured":"Duckworth S. Intersectionality [infographic]. Flickr, 2025. https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/sylviaduckworth\/50245846893\/"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_76_2","volume-title":"Fair society, healthy lives. The marmot review. Strategic review of health inequalities in England post-2010","author":"Marmot M","year":"2010","unstructured":"Marmot M. Fair society, healthy lives. The marmot review. Strategic review of health inequalities in England post-2010, 2010. https:\/\/www.instituteofhealthequity.org\/resources-reports\/fair-society-healthy-lives-the-marmot-review"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_77_2","volume-title":"Physical activity: fact sheet","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2025","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Physical activity: fact sheet. WHO, 2025. https:\/\/iris.who.int\/bitstream\/handle\/10665\/346252\/WHO-HEP-HPR-RUN-2021.2-eng.pdf?sequence=1"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_78_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2023.307449"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_79_2","unstructured":"Schnirer L Stack-Cutler H. Recruitment and engagement of low-income populations: service provider and researcher perspectives. https:\/\/www.ualberta.ca\/en\/community-university-partnership\/media-library\/community-university-partnership\/resources\/publications\/recruitment-and-engagement-of-low-income-populations1.pdf (2012 accessed March 11 2026)."},{"key":"e_1_3_7_80_2","unstructured":"Government of Canada. Dashboard Canadians\u2019 financial well-being. Government of Canada. https:\/\/fcac-research-recherche-acfc.canada.ca\/en\/financial-well%E2%80%91being-bien%E2%80%91etre-financier\/dashboard-tableau-de-bord\/ (2026 accessed February 25 2026)."}],"container-title":["Community Health Equity Research &amp; Policy"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/2752535X261470955","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/2752535X261470955","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/2752535X261470955","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,25]],"date-time":"2026-07-25T16:16:21Z","timestamp":1784996181000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/2752535X261470955"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,22]]},"references-count":79,"alternative-id":["10.1177\/2752535X261470955"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/2752535x261470955","relation":{},"ISSN":["2752-535X","2752-5368"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2752-535X","type":"print"},{"value":"2752-5368","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,22]]},"article-number":"2752535X261470955"}}