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Academic work suggests that increasing immigration reduces social cohesion and subjective well-being, but these studies mainly focused on white majority populations. Using the 2002 to 2014 European Social Survey, we analyze data from 5,149 ethnic minority respondents living in twenty-four European countries. We examine the association between immigration and respondents\u2019 well-being, mediated by two critical cognitive mechanisms: perceived discrimination and generalized trust. We find that in the short term, immigration is associated with greater perceived discrimination, which in turn is associated with lower trust and well-being. Over the longer term, though, immigration is associated with lower perceived discrimination from ethnic minorities, yielding greater generalized trust and perceived well-being.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/00027162211051999","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,21]],"date-time":"2021-12-21T06:49:55Z","timestamp":1640069395000},"page":"49-65","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Does Increasing Immigration Affect Ethnic Minority Groups?"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"697","author":[{"given":"Danying","family":"Li","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Miguel R.","family":"Ramos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Matthew R.","family":"Bennett","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Douglas S.","family":"Massey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Miles","family":"Hewstone","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_4_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.2000333117"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_3_1","volume-title":"Toward a theory of minority-group relations","author":"Blalock Hubert M.","year":"1967","unstructured":"Blalock Hubert M. 1967. 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