{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,23]],"date-time":"2025-10-23T05:37:52Z","timestamp":1761197872540,"version":"3.38.0"},"reference-count":50,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,29]],"date-time":"2020-12-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1609200000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Percept Mot Skills"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> In this study we proposed to estimate the impact of lifestyle, negative affectivity, and college students\u2019 personal characteristics on eating behavior. We aimed to verify that negative affectivity moderates the relationship between lifestyle and eating behavior. We assessed eating behaviors of cognitive restraint (CR), uncontrolled eating (UE), and emotional eating (EE)) with the Three-Factor Eating Questionnaire-18. We assessed lifestyle with the Individual Lifestyle Profile, and we assessed negative affectivity with the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale-21. We constructed and tested (at p\u2009&lt;\u2009.05) a hypothetical causal structural model that considered global (second-order) and specific (first-order) lifestyle components, negative affectivity and sample characteristics for each eating behavior dimension. Participants were 1,109 college students ( M age\u2009=\u200920.9, SD\u2009=\u20092.7\u2009years; 65.7% females). We found significant impacts of lifestyle second-order components on negative affectivity (\u03b2\u2009=\u2009\u22120.57\u20130.19; p\u2009&lt;\u20090.001\u20130.01) in all models. Physical and psychological lifestyle components impacted directly only on CR (\u03b2=\u22120.32\u20130.81; p\u2009&lt;\u20090.001). Negative affectivity impacted UE and EE (\u03b2\u2009=\u20090.23\u20130.30; p\u2009&lt;\u20090.001). For global models, we found no mediation pathways between lifestyle and CR or UE. For specific models, negative affectivity was a mediator between stress management and UE (\u03b2=\u22120.07; p\u2009&lt;\u20090.001). Negative affectivity also mediated the relationship between thoughts of dropping an undergraduate course and UE and EE (\u03b2\u2009=\u20090.06\u20130.08; p\u2009&lt;\u20090.001). Participant sex and weight impacted all eating behavior dimensions (\u03b2\u2009=\u20090.08\u20130.34; p\u2009&lt;\u20090.001\u20130.01). Age was significant for UE and EE (\u03b2=\u22120,14\u2013 \u22120.09; p\u2009&lt;\u20090.001\u20130.01). Economic stratum influenced only CR (\u03b2\u2009=\u20090.08; p\u2009=\u20090.01). In sum, participants\u2019 lifestyle, negative emotions and personal characteristics were all relevant for eating behavior assessment. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0031512520983082","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,30]],"date-time":"2020-12-30T03:50:09Z","timestamp":1609300209000},"page":"781-799","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Eating Behavior of Brazilian College Students: Influences of Lifestyle, Negative Affectivity, and Personal Characteristics"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"128","author":[{"given":"Bianca G.","family":"Martins","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biological Sciences, S\u00e3o Paulo State University, S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8897-8772","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Wanderson R.","family":"da Silva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biological Sciences, S\u00e3o Paulo State University, S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil"}]},{"given":"Jo\u00e3o","family":"Mar\u00f4co","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"William James Center for Research, Instituto Universit\u00e1rio de Ci\u00eancias Psicol\u00f3gicas, Sociais e da Vida, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7123-5585","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Juliana A. D. B.","family":"Campos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biological Sciences, S\u00e3o Paulo State University, S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-0031512520983082","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/nu11020377"},{"key":"bibr2-0031512520983082","unstructured":"ABEP. (2019). \nBrazilian economic classification criteria (Brazilian criteria). http:\/\/www.abep.org\/criterio-brasil"},{"issue":"10","key":"bibr3-0031512520983082","first-page":"1","volume":"20","author":"Aceijas C.","year":"2016","journal-title":"Perspectives in Public Health"},{"key":"bibr4-0031512520983082","unstructured":"Alvarenga M. (2019). Fundamentos te\u00f3ricos sobre an\u00e1lise e mudan\u00e7a de comportamento [Theoretical foundations on behavior analysis and change]. In M. Alvarenga, M. Figueiredo, F. Timerman, & C. Antonaccio (Eds.), Nutri\u00e7\u00e3o comportamental (Vol. 1, pp. 16). Manole."},{"key":"bibr5-0031512520983082","unstructured":"Alvarenga M., Figueiredo M., Polacow V. (2019). Consequ\u00eancias da restri\u00e7\u00e3o Para o comportamento alimentar [Consequences of restriction for eating behavior]. In M. Alvarenga, M. Figueiredo, F. Timerman, & C. Antonaccio (Eds.), Nutri\u00e7\u00e3o comportamental (2nd ed., pp. 73\u2013113). Manole."},{"key":"bibr6-0031512520983082","unstructured":"Alvarenga M., Koritar P. (2019). Atitude e comportamento alimentar\u2014determinantes de escolhas e consume [Attitude and eating behavior\u2014determinants of choices and consumption]. In M. Alvarenga, M. Figueiredo, F. Timerman, & C. Antonaccio (Eds.), Nutri\u00e7\u00e3o comportamental (Vol. 1, pp. 64). Manole."},{"key":"bibr7-0031512520983082","unstructured":"Alvarenga M., Polacow V., Scagliusi F. (2019). Dieta e seus efeitos no comportamento alimentar [Diet and its effects on eating behavior]. In M. Alvarenga, M. Figueiredo, F. Timerman, & C. Antonaccio (Eds.), Nutri\u00e7\u00e3o comportamental (Vol. 1, p. 31). Manole."},{"key":"bibr8-0031512520983082","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/1806-9282.65.3.434"},{"key":"bibr9-0031512520983082","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14485\/HBPR.6.1.4"},{"key":"bibr10-0031512520983082","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.51.6.1173"},{"key":"bibr11-0031512520983082","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10903-016-0415-1"},{"key":"bibr12-0031512520983082","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0376-6357(02)00082-7"},{"issue":"34","key":"bibr13-0031512520983082","first-page":"34","volume":"1","author":"Carra\u00e7a E. V.","year":"2014","journal-title":"Revista Factores de Risco"},{"key":"bibr14-0031512520983082","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/soc9010016"},{"key":"bibr15-0031512520983082","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1363459303007002873"},{"key":"bibr16-0031512520983082","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.appet.2013.04.007"},{"key":"bibr17-0031512520983082","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1471-0153(02)00100-9"},{"key":"bibr18-0031512520983082","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1363459309353292"},{"key":"bibr19-0031512520983082","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/nu6125619"},{"key":"bibr20-0031512520983082","unstructured":"Jorgensen T. D., Pornprasertmanit S., Schoemann A. M., Rosseel Y. (2018). semTools: Useful tools for structural equation modeling. https:\/\/CRAN.R-project.org\/package=semTools"},{"key":"bibr21-0031512520983082","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ijo.0801442"},{"key":"bibr22-0031512520983082","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1207\/s15328007sem1203_2"},{"key":"bibr23-0031512520983082","volume-title":"Principles and practice of structural equation modeling","author":"Kline R. B.","year":"2016","edition":"4"},{"key":"bibr24-0031512520983082","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.21149\/8000"},{"key":"bibr25-0031512520983082","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lovibond S. H., Lovibond P. F. (1995). Manual for the depression, anxiety, stress scales. http:\/\/www2.psy.unsw.edu.au\/dass\/","DOI":"10.1037\/t01004-000"},{"key":"bibr26-0031512520983082","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.appet.2007.07.002"},{"key":"bibr27-0031512520983082","unstructured":"Maroco J. (2018). An\u00e1lise Estat\u00edstica com o SPSS Statistics [Statistical analysis with SPSS statistics] (R. Number, Ed. 5\u00b0 ed.)."},{"key":"bibr28-0031512520983082","unstructured":"Mar\u00f4co J. (2014). An\u00e1lise de equa\u00e7\u00f5es estruturais (2a ed.). ReportNumber."},{"key":"bibr29-0031512520983082","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7717\/peerj.9830"},{"key":"bibr30-0031512520983082","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/0047-2085000000222"},{"key":"bibr31-0031512520983082","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s40519-018-0482-5","volume":"25","author":"Martins B. G.","year":"2020","journal-title":"Eating and Weight Disorders"},{"key":"bibr32-0031512520983082","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0195-6663(02)00125-3"},{"key":"bibr33-0031512520983082","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40519-016-0256-x"},{"issue":"2","key":"bibr34-0031512520983082","first-page":"48","volume":"5","author":"Nahas M. V.","year":"2000","journal-title":"Revista Brasileira de Atividade F\u00edsica & Sa\u00fade"},{"key":"bibr35-0031512520983082","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/oby.2008.365"},{"key":"bibr36-0031512520983082","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02699931.2014.924483"},{"key":"bibr37-0031512520983082","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/B:MOEM.0000040154.40922.14"},{"key":"bibr38-0031512520983082","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-8223(96)00161-7"},{"key":"bibr39-0031512520983082","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18637\/jss.v048.i02"},{"issue":"4","key":"bibr40-0031512520983082","first-page":"335","volume":"28","author":"Ryan R. M.","year":"1997","journal-title":"International Journal of Sport Psychology"},{"key":"bibr41-0031512520983082","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.19026\/rjaset.7.447"},{"key":"bibr42-0031512520983082","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-8-102"},{"key":"bibr43-0031512520983082","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0180125"},{"key":"bibr44-0031512520983082","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/55.2.524s"},{"key":"bibr45-0031512520983082","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/S1413-81232007000600025"},{"key":"bibr46-0031512520983082","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0031034"},{"key":"bibr47-0031512520983082","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.10.031"},{"key":"bibr48-0031512520983082","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.96.3.465"},{"key":"bibr49-0031512520983082","unstructured":"WHO. (1998). http:\/\/www.who.int\/healthpromotion\/about\/HPR%20Glossary%201998.pdf"},{"key":"bibr50-0031512520983082","unstructured":"WHO. (2000). Geneva: World Health Organization: WHO: Technical Report Series."}],"container-title":["Perceptual and Motor Skills"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0031512520983082","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/0031512520983082","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0031512520983082","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,2]],"date-time":"2025-03-02T00:47:30Z","timestamp":1740876450000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/0031512520983082"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,29]]},"references-count":50,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/0031512520983082"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0031512520983082","relation":{},"ISSN":["0031-5125","1558-688X"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0031-5125"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1558-688X"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,29]]}}}