{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T13:45:02Z","timestamp":1777902302633,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"18","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,4,17]],"date-time":"2014-04-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1397692800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Textile Research Journal"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Polyester fibers (PET) are greatly used in textiles but depend on fossil fuel resources. Poly-(lactic acid) (PLA) is an aliphatic polyester that can be derived from 100% renewable resources. The load\u2013extension plot of a polylactide fiber seems to be especially compatible with that of wool. Consequently polyester\/wool 55\/45 and polylactide\/wool 55\/45 yarns were spun using the Sirospun process and plain and twill woven fabrics were industrially produced. Washed and heat set fabrics were subjected to a conventional process of dyeing and decatizing. Fabrics were gradually worn by abrasion using a Martindale wear and abrasion tester.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>Using the bursting strength test, the viscoelastic behavior of the fabrics when multidirectional extended was simulated and modeled using a modified non-linear Maxwell model. The three steps of fiber decrimping and orientation, fiber stretching and maximum yield and breaking were analyzed. PET\/wool fabrics show a more linear behavior than PLA\/wool ones and the influence of weave, finishing and wearing on the viscoelastic behavior of PLA\/wool fabrics were highly relevant when compared with that on PET\/wool ones. It seems that when blended with PET, wool develops its felting effect during finishing and wearing, while when blended with PLA, the felting effect of wool is hardly developed due to the lower resistance of PLA to hydrolysis and its lower thermal stability. PLA fiber properties need to be improved probably through the development of new L-D lactide (PLDLA) copolymers of different ratios between components and molecular weights to reach the optimal desirable properties for the fiber.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0040517514530034","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,4,18]],"date-time":"2014-04-18T02:06:29Z","timestamp":1397786789000},"page":"1961-1975","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Effect of processing and wearing on viscoelastic modeling of polylactide\/wool and polyester\/wool woven fabrics subjected to bursting"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"84","author":[{"given":"Albert M","family":"Manich","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"IQAC-CSIC Jordi Girona, Spain"}]},{"given":"Rui","family":"Miguel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Beira Interior, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Manuel Jos\u00e9 dos Santos","family":"Silva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Beira Interior, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Jose","family":"Lucas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Beira Interior, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Meritxell","family":"Mart\u00ed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"IQAC-CSIC Jordi Girona, Spain"}]},{"given":"Diana","family":"Cayuela","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Technical University of Catalonia, Spain"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,4,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-0040517514530034","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1533\/9781845690991.191"},{"key":"bibr2-0040517514530034","unstructured":"Cayuela D and Manich AM. Comportamiento y propiedades de las fibras de polilactida (PLA) durante su procesado y uso. In:\n                      AEQCT simposium\n                      , Barcelona, Spain, 2011."},{"issue":"2","key":"bibr3-0040517514530034","first-page":"14","volume":"17","author":"Manich AM","year":"2010","journal-title":"Vl\u00e1kna a Textil (Fibres and Textiles)"},{"key":"bibr4-0040517514530034","unstructured":"Postle R, Carnaby GA, de Jong S. The mechanics of wool structures, Chichester, UK: Ellis Horwood, 1988, pp. 199\u2013201."},{"key":"bibr5-0040517514530034","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/004051750107100601"},{"key":"bibr6-0040517514530034","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1533\/joti.2004.0024"},{"key":"bibr7-0040517514530034","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/09556220710741669"},{"key":"bibr8-0040517514530034","first-page":"107","volume":"77","author":"Attenburrow GE","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Soc Leather Tech Chem"},{"key":"bibr9-0040517514530034","volume-title":"An introduction to the mechanical properties of solid polymers","author":"Ward IM","year":"1993"},{"key":"bibr10-0040517514530034","volume-title":"Deformation kinetics","author":"Krausz AS","year":"1975"},{"key":"bibr11-0040517514530034","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/app.20363"},{"key":"bibr12-0040517514530034","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-4628(20000628)76:14<2062::AID-APP9>3.0.CO;2-T"},{"key":"bibr13-0040517514530034","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/004051759906900503"},{"key":"bibr14-0040517514530034","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00405000.1999.10750051"},{"key":"bibr15-0040517514530034","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/004051759206200509"},{"key":"bibr16-0040517514530034","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/app.1975.070191117"},{"key":"bibr17-0040517514530034","unstructured":"Draper NR, Smith H. Applied regression analysis, New York: J Wiley & Sons, 1981, pp. 91\u201391. 294\u2013311."},{"key":"bibr18-0040517514530034","unstructured":"ISO 13934-1:1999. Textiles\u2013tensile properties of fabrics\u2013part 1: determination of maximum force and elongation at maximum force using the strip method."},{"key":"bibr19-0040517514530034","unstructured":"ISO 13937-1:2000. Textiles\u2013tear properties of fabrics. Determination of tear force using ballistic pendulum method (Elmendorf)."},{"key":"bibr20-0040517514530034","unstructured":"BS 5690:1979. British standard method of test for determination of the abrasion resistance of the fabrics."},{"key":"bibr21-0040517514530034","unstructured":"Statgraphics Plus. Statistical software. Manugistics. Rockville, MD, USA, 1993."}],"container-title":["Textile Research Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0040517514530034","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/0040517514530034","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0040517514530034","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T11:25:34Z","timestamp":1777634734000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/0040517514530034"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,4,17]]},"references-count":21,"journal-issue":{"issue":"18","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,11]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/0040517514530034"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0040517514530034","relation":{},"ISSN":["0040-5175","1746-7748"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0040-5175","type":"print"},{"value":"1746-7748","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,4,17]]}}}