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Moreover, they can impair behavioral responses and therefore remain unchallenged. The results show that female participants in particular were relatively disinclined to recognize expressions of modern sexism as prejudicial. Furthermore, while old-fashioned sexist views generally elicited hostility, exposure to modern sexist opinions evoked anxiety in female participants, while it decreased anxiety among male participants. We conclude that modern forms of prejudice may prove perilous: although they may undermine the self, they seem inoffensive and as a result remain unchallenged.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/019027250506800106","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,1,5]],"date-time":"2010-01-05T18:00:20Z","timestamp":1262714420000},"page":"75-88","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":105,"title":["The Perils of Political Correctness: Men's and Women's Responses to Old-Fashioned and Modern Sexist Views"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"68","author":[{"given":"Manuela","family":"Barreto","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Leiden University"}]},{"given":"Naomi","family":"Ellemers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Leiden University"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2005,3,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-019027250506800106","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/014616729101700201"},{"key":"bibr2-019027250506800106","volume-title":"Modern Sexism.","author":"Benokraitis Nijole V.","year":"1995","edition":"2"},{"key":"bibr3-019027250506800106","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2096302"},{"key":"bibr4-019027250506800106","first-page":"35","volume-title":"Social Identity: Context, Commitment, Content","author":"Branscombe Nyla R.","year":"1999"},{"key":"bibr5-019027250506800106","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.77.1.135"},{"key":"bibr6-019027250506800106","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000441-193907000-00031"},{"key":"bibr7-019027250506800106","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/0022-4537.00232"},{"key":"bibr8-019027250506800106","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0003-066X.54.10.805"},{"key":"bibr9-019027250506800106","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.64.1.60"},{"key":"bibr10-019027250506800106","first-page":"504","volume-title":"The Handbook of Social Psychology","volume":"2","author":"Crocker Jennifer","year":"1998","edition":"4"},{"key":"bibr11-019027250506800106","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/000276484027003008"},{"key":"bibr12-019027250506800106","first-page":"198","volume-title":"Blackwell Handbook of Social Psychology: Intergroup Processes","author":"Devine Patricia G.","year":"2001"},{"key":"bibr13-019027250506800106","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.32.5.944"},{"key":"bibr14-019027250506800106","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/0022-4537.00244"},{"key":"bibr15-019027250506800106","volume-title":"Prejudice, Discrimination, and Racism.","author":"Dovidio John F.","year":"1986"},{"key":"bibr16-019027250506800106","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.64.5.766"},{"key":"bibr17-019027250506800106","unstructured":"Eurostat. 2002. 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