{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,3]],"date-time":"2025-03-03T05:46:13Z","timestamp":1740980773597,"version":"3.38.0"},"reference-count":54,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,8]],"date-time":"2015-01-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1420675200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["International Political Science Review"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> This article compares how Portuguese voters and deputies evaluated the role of legislators and the representation process before and after the economic crisis (2008 and 2012, respectively). It makes use of a set of six issues characterising two views of representation: one institutional\u2013independent and another participatory\u2013mandatory. It also includes an analysis of two core policy issues. The research draws upon surveys of Portuguese voters and deputies carried out in 2008 and 2012. Findings reveal significant changes in the patterns of representation, a tendency for greater deputy\u2013voter correspondence on the issues of representation, and lesser correspondence among government parties on core policy issues. Finally, voters\u2019 views of representation seem equally significant when explaining levels of congruence both before and after the crisis. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0192512114562295","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,9]],"date-time":"2015-01-09T04:32:01Z","timestamp":1420777921000},"page":"277-293","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Representation in times of crisis: deputy\u2013voter congruence on views of representation in Portugal"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"37","author":[{"given":"Ana Maria","family":"Belchior","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"(ISCTE-IUL) Instituto Universit\u00e1rio de Lisboa, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Emmanouil","family":"Tsatsanis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"(CIES-IUL), Centre for Research and Studies in Sociology - Instituto Universit\u00e1rio de Lisboa, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Concei\u00e7\u00e3o Pequito","family":"Teixeira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"(ISCSP) Instituto Superior de Ci\u00eancias Sociais e Pol\u00edticas, Portugal"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-0192512114562295","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2110458"},{"key":"bibr2-0192512114562295","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13572339708420502"},{"volume-title":"Strong Democracy: Participat","year":"1984","author":"Barber Benjamin","key":"bibr3-0192512114562295"},{"key":"bibr4-0192512114562295","first-page":"55","volume-title":"Prospects for Democracy","author":"Beetham David","year":"1993"},{"key":"bibr5-0192512114562295","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0010414012453695"},{"key":"bibr6-0192512114562295","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0192512112467215"},{"volume-title":"Austerity: The History of a Dangerous Idea","year":"2013","author":"Blyth Mark","key":"bibr7-0192512114562295"},{"key":"bibr8-0192512114562295","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/01402382.2011.572388"},{"key":"bibr9-0192512114562295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Brandenburg Heinz, Johns Robert (2013) The Declining Representativeness of the British Party System, and Why it Matters. Political Studies, available at: http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/1467\u20139248.12050\/full.","DOI":"10.1111\/1467-9248.12050"},{"key":"bibr10-0192512114562295","unstructured":"Congruencia Ideol\u00f3gica entre Electores y Representantes Pol\u00edticos (2012), Study n\u00b02930, CIS - Centro de Investigaciones Sociol\u00f3gicas (www.cis.es\/cis\/opencms\/ES\/index.html)."},{"key":"bibr11-0192512114562295","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4159\/harvard.9780674187887"},{"key":"bibr12-0192512114562295","first-page":"401","volume-title":"Congress Reconsidered","author":"Cooper Joseph","year":"2013","edition":"10"},{"key":"bibr13-0192512114562295","first-page":"465","volume-title":"Congress Reconsidered","author":"Dodd Lawrence","year":"2013","edition":"10"},{"volume-title":"The Macro Poli","year":"2002","author":"Erikson Robert","key":"bibr14-0192512114562295"},{"volume-title":"Representation from Above: Members of Parliament and Representative Democracy in Sweden","year":"1996","author":"Esaiasson Peter","key":"bibr15-0192512114562295"},{"key":"bibr16-0192512114562295","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/1951941"},{"key":"bibr17-0192512114562295","unstructured":"European Parliament Election Study 2009, Candidate Study, Advance Release, July\/2010, (www.piredeu.eu)."},{"key":"bibr18-0192512114562295","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-5907.2009.00420.x"},{"key":"bibr19-0192512114562295","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/03932729.2012.743644"},{"volume-title":"Models of Democracy","year":"1996","author":"Held David","key":"bibr20-0192512114562295"},{"key":"bibr21-0192512114562295","first-page":"155","volume-title":"Beyond Westminster and Congress: The Nordic Experience","author":"Holmberg S\u00f6ren","year":"2000"},{"key":"bibr22-0192512114562295","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022381610000502"},{"key":"bibr23-0192512114562295","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00344893.2012.653227"},{"key":"bibr24-0192512114562295","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/pa\/gsr036"},{"volume-title":"Os Partidos Pol\u00edticos: Modelos e Realidades na Europa Ocidental e em Portugal","year":"2004","author":"Lopes Fernando Farelo","key":"bibr25-0192512114562295"},{"key":"bibr26-0192512114562295","unstructured":"Members of the European Parliament (1996), Study no. 3078, University of Twente and Wissenschaftszentrum Berlin f\u00fcr Sozialforschung."},{"key":"bibr27-0192512114562295","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0008423900005072"},{"key":"bibr28-0192512114562295","first-page":"333","volume-title":"Portugal a Votos: As Elei\u00e7\u00f5es Legislativas de 2002","author":"Magalh\u00e3es Pedro","year":"2004"},{"key":"bibr29-0192512114562295","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/oso\/9780195149333.003.0002"},{"key":"bibr30-0192512114562295","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1465116506069434"},{"key":"bibr31-0192512114562295","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/oso\/9780198295709.001.0001"},{"key":"bibr32-0192512114562295","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10272-013-0441-3"},{"key":"bibr33-0192512114562295","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/oso\/9780198295709.003.0002"},{"key":"bibr34-0192512114562295","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1525\/9780520340503"},{"key":"bibr35-0192512114562295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ponticelli Jacopo, Voth Hans-Joachim (2011) Austerity and Anarchy: Budget cuts and social unrest in Europe, 1919\u20132009, Discussion Paper no. 8513, Centre for Economic Policy Research, available at: www.cepr.org\/pubs\/dps\/DP8513.asp.","DOI":"10.2139\/ssrn.1899287"},{"key":"bibr36-0192512114562295","unstructured":"Portuguese MP\u2019s Survey (2008), Project Elections and Political Representation, at: http:\/\/er.cies.iscte-iul.pt\/node\/35."},{"key":"bibr37-0192512114562295","unstructured":"Portuguese MP\u2019s Survey (2012), Project Elections and Political Representation, at: http:\/\/er.cies.iscte-iul.pt\/node\/25."},{"volume-title":"Elections as Instruments of Democracy","year":"2000","author":"Powell G Bingham","key":"bibr38-0192512114562295"},{"key":"bibr39-0192512114562295","unstructured":"Representaci\u00f3n y Participaci\u00f3n Pol\u00edtica en Espa\u00f1a (2005), Study no. 2588, CIS - Centro de Investigaciones Sociol\u00f3gicas (www.cis.es\/cis\/opencms\/ES\/index.html)."},{"key":"bibr40-0192512114562295","first-page":"347","volume-title":"Congress Reconsidered","author":"Rudder Catherine","year":"2013","edition":"10"},{"key":"bibr41-0192512114562295","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0007123413000112"},{"key":"bibr42-0192512114562295","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-5965.2009.02012.x"},{"key":"bibr43-0192512114562295","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/0198296614.001.0001"},{"volume-title":"Capitalism, Socialism and Democracy","year":"1996","author":"Schumpeter Joseph","key":"bibr44-0192512114562295"},{"key":"bibr45-0192512114562295","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0007123405000347"},{"key":"bibr46-0192512114562295","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2082973"},{"volume-title":"Paper presented at the ECPR Conference","year":"2013","author":"Teixeira Concei\u00e7\u00e3o Pequito","key":"bibr47-0192512114562295"},{"key":"bibr48-0192512114562295","first-page":"237","volume-title":"Elections at Home and Abroad","author":"Thomassen Jacques","year":"1994"},{"key":"bibr49-0192512114562295","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/oso\/9780198295709.003.0003"},{"key":"bibr50-0192512114562295","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/0198296614.003.0009"},{"key":"bibr51-0192512114562295","first-page":"319","volume-title":"Congress Reconsidered","author":"Thurber James","year":"2013","edition":"10"},{"key":"bibr52-0192512114562295","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1475-6765.2007.00702.x"},{"key":"bibr53-0192512114562295","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13608746.2014.883192"},{"key":"bibr54-0192512114562295","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/oso\/9780198295709.003.0007"}],"container-title":["International Political Science Review"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0192512114562295","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/0192512114562295","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0192512114562295","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,2]],"date-time":"2025-03-02T16:27:37Z","timestamp":1740932857000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/0192512114562295"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,8]]},"references-count":54,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/0192512114562295"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0192512114562295","relation":{},"ISSN":["0192-5121","1460-373X"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0192-5121"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1460-373X"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,8]]}}}