{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,20]],"date-time":"2026-03-20T20:21:40Z","timestamp":1774038100856,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,4]],"date-time":"2021-09-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630713600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Journal of Strain Analysis for Engineering Design"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> This paper is focussed on the mechanical and formability characterisation of wire-arc additive manufactured (WAAM) AISI 316-L stainless-steel tubes. The methodology to be presented involved carrying out tension and ring hoop tension tests on specimens extracted from the tube longitudinal, transverse and inclined directions. The force evolutions, acquired from the load cells, and the strain measurements, retrieved from digital image correlation and from thickness measurements along the cracks, allowed obtaining the stress-strain curves, the strain paths and the onset of failure by fracture for the three different tube directions. Special attention was paid to the ring hoop test, which was revisited to determine the appropriateness of using ring specimens with one or two dumbbell geometries. The originality of using the ring hoop tension test in WAAM tubes with strong anisotropic behaviour allowed obtaining strain loading paths that range from plane strain to pure shear deformation conditions. Resort to commercial AISI 316-L stainless-steel tubes during the presentation is included for reference purposes. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/03093247211045236","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,4]],"date-time":"2021-09-04T07:22:56Z","timestamp":1630740176000},"page":"530-538","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Revisiting the ring hoop test in additively manufactured metal tubes"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"57","author":[{"given":"Jo\u00e3o PM","family":"Pragana","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"IDMEC, Instituto Superior T\u00e9cnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Ivo MF","family":"Bragan\u00e7a","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CIMOSM, Instituto Superior de Engenharia de Lisboa, Instituto Polit\u00e9cnico de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Carlos MA","family":"Silva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"IDMEC, Instituto Superior T\u00e9cnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2630-4593","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Paulo AF","family":"Martins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"IDMEC, Instituto Superior T\u00e9cnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-03093247211045236","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1179\/1743284715Y.0000000073"},{"key":"bibr2-03093247211045236","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aime.2021.100032"},{"key":"bibr3-03093247211045236","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40684-019-00152-y"},{"key":"bibr4-03093247211045236","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ma11122542"},{"key":"bibr5-03093247211045236","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/met7040113"},{"key":"bibr6-03093247211045236","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1520\/JTE11461J"},{"key":"bibr7-03093247211045236","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1520\/JTE11966J"},{"key":"bibr8-03093247211045236","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1520\/JTE12328J"},{"key":"bibr9-03093247211045236","first-page":"423","volume":"44","author":"He ZB","year":"2008","journal-title":"Acta Metallurgica Sin"},{"key":"bibr10-03093247211045236","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmatprotec.2010.01.020"},{"key":"bibr11-03093247211045236","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijsolstr.2014.04.023"},{"key":"bibr12-03093247211045236","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02670836.2017.1368169"},{"key":"bibr13-03093247211045236","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00170-018-1645-2"},{"key":"bibr14-03093247211045236","volume-title":"Standard test methods for tension testing of metallic materials","author":"ASTM E8\/E8M","year":"2016"},{"key":"bibr15-03093247211045236","volume-title":"Standard test method for apparent hoop tensile strength of plastic or reinforced plastic pipe by split disk method","author":"ASTM D2290-00","year":"2000"},{"key":"bibr16-03093247211045236","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-75381-8_9"},{"key":"bibr17-03093247211045236","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijmecsci.2014.04.003"}],"container-title":["The Journal of Strain Analysis for Engineering Design"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/03093247211045236","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/03093247211045236","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/03093247211045236","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,1]],"date-time":"2025-03-01T00:36:50Z","timestamp":1740789410000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/03093247211045236"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,4]]},"references-count":17,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,10]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/03093247211045236"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/03093247211045236","relation":{},"ISSN":["0309-3247","2041-3130"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0309-3247","type":"print"},{"value":"2041-3130","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,4]]}}}