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Current understandings of this focus on the procedural barriers to reporting rather than examining whether and how reporting meets the needs of those who experience harassment. We document the repertoire of needs experienced by those who are sexually harassed and the actions they take to meet them. In two quasi-experimental studies ( Ns\u2009=\u2009415 and 589), we compared the needs and actions described by those who experience sexual harassment with those anticipated by others who have not encountered sexual harassment (Study 1 also compares across gender identities). Results of multivariate analyses of variance and general linear mixed models revealed a persistent gap between perspectives. People who have experienced sexual harassment reported a range of needs and engaged in a variety of actions to meet these needs. Safety and social support were prioritized over formal actions. Those who had not encountered sexual harassment anticipated having stronger needs and taking more actions\u2014especially formal ones. The results encourage those who seek to support individuals who are sexually harassed to address a wider variety of needs than is typically considered. Additional online materials for this article are available on PWQ's website at http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/suppl\/10.1177\/03616843231170761 . <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/03616843231170761","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,18]],"date-time":"2023-05-18T06:41:52Z","timestamp":1684392112000},"page":"343-364","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["What Would a \u201cReasonable Person\u201d Do? Exploring the Gap Between Experienced and Anticipated Responses to Sexual Harassment"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"47","author":[{"given":"Thomas A.","family":"Morton","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark"}]},{"given":"Elena","family":"Dimitriou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Exeter, Exeter, UK"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6973-7233","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Manuela","family":"Barreto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Exeter, Exeter, UK"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-03616843231170761","volume-title":"The duality of human existence","author":"Bakan D.","year":"1966"},{"key":"bibr2-03616843231170761","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0003-066X.44.9.1175"},{"key":"bibr3-03616843231170761","unstructured":"BBC (2018, February 15). Police forces failing to record thousands of crimes. BBC. https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/uk-england-43060030."},{"key":"bibr4-03616843231170761","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-9010.91.2.426"},{"issue":"1","key":"bibr5-03616843231170761","first-page":"107","volume":"46","author":"Blumenthal J. 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The Independent. https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/news\/uk\/crime\/police-failing-record-thousands-crimes-uk-inspection-thames-valley-yorkshire-durham-hmicfrs-a8210831.html."},{"key":"bibr14-03616843231170761","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0012801"},{"key":"bibr16-03616843231170761","unstructured":"Engel B. (2017, November 16). Why don't victims of sexual harassment come forward sooner? Psychology Today. https:\/\/www.psychologytoday.com\/us\/blog\/the-compassion-chronicles\/201711\/why-dont-victims-sexual-harassment-come-forward-sooner"},{"key":"bibr17-03616843231170761","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1007789409330"},{"key":"bibr18-03616843231170761","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0003-066X.48.10.1070"},{"key":"bibr19-03616843231170761","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-4560.1995.tb01312.x"},{"key":"bibr20-03616843231170761","unstructured":"Flatley J. (2018). 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