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The aim is to investigate what the best policy is for counteracting terrorist groups: proactive political\/ retaliatory deterrence policies or reactive political\/retaliatory deterrence policies. Counting models are used and the results show that proactive political policies are the most effective.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0738894209352130","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,1,20]],"date-time":"2010-01-20T09:18:34Z","timestamp":1263979114000},"page":"28-46","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["A Note on the Effectiveness of National Anti-Terrorist Policies: Evidence from ETA"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"Lu\u00eds A.","family":"Gil-Alana","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Navarra, Spain"}]},{"given":"Carlos P.","family":"Barros","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestao, Technical University\rof Lisbon, Portugal"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2010,1,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"atypb1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1257\/000282803321455188"},{"key":"atypb2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09546550490520727"},{"key":"atypb3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0022002704272863"},{"key":"atypb4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/1024269032000085170"},{"key":"atypb5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10242690500464214"},{"key":"atypb6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpolmod.2005.12.001"},{"key":"atypb7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2111341"},{"key":"atypb8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511814365"},{"key":"atypb9","volume-title":"The Basque insurgents: ETA: 1952-1980","author":"Clark, Robert.","year":"1984"},{"key":"atypb10","first-page":"431","volume":"51","year":"2007","journal-title":"Luis"},{"key":"atypb11","author":"De la Calle, Luis","year":"2009","journal-title":"Preprint"},{"key":"atypb12","volume-title":"\u00bfEl final de ETA? 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