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Through an exploratory study, which incorporated the collection and analysis of qualitative data, involving 46 interviews with volunteers, staff and hospital administration from three hospitals in Portugal, we analyze hospital volunteers, as well as the tasks they perform, how these tasks are assigned, and how they relate to other stakeholders. As a result, we conclude that the job definition of HV is generic, open to different interpretations and that the assigned functions of HV are not known from all stakeholders. This problem can have negative repercussions in the relationship between volunteers and health professionals, potentially fostering conflict. Nevertheless, most respondents are satisfied with the current format of volunteer management.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/09514848211010255","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,9]],"date-time":"2021-05-09T02:55:08Z","timestamp":1620528908000},"page":"114-126","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["The challenges of formal volunteering in hospitals"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"35","author":[{"given":"Sara","family":"Tavares","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Porto, Faculty of Economics, Porto, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Teresa","family":"Proen\u00e7a","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Porto, Faculty of Economics, CEF.UP, Porto, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4194-9127","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marisa R","family":"Ferreira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CIICESI, ESTG, Polit\u00e9cnico do Porto, Portugal"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-09514848211010255","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10495140802165360"},{"key":"bibr2-09514848211010255","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11266-011-9228-y"},{"key":"bibr3-09514848211010255","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/HMR.0b013e31819e919a"},{"key":"bibr4-09514848211010255","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-8500.2011.00722.x"},{"key":"bibr5-09514848211010255","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbusres.2014.05.013"},{"key":"bibr6-09514848211010255","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0734371X03023002003"},{"key":"bibr7-09514848211010255","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11266-013-9375-4"},{"key":"bibr8-09514848211010255","unstructured":"Naylor C, Mundle C, Weaks L, et\u00a0al.\n                      Volunteering in health and care\n                      . 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