{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T19:47:07Z","timestamp":1777924027830,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,27]],"date-time":"2017-07-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1501113600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part B: Journal of Engineering Manufacture"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>This article is aimed at extending the \u2018mortise-and-tenon\u2019 joining concept commonly utilized in corner or tee joints to lap joints in which one sheet is partially placed over another without any change in their shape. The approach makes use of wire arc additive manufacturing to fabricate the tenons and allows various shapes and thicknesses to be made from a wide range of metallic materials. Upset compression of the tenons is utilized to mechanically lock the two sheets being joined. Experimental and finite element simulation works performed with monolithic (aluminium\u2013aluminium) and hybrid (aluminium\u2013polymer) \u2018unit cells\u2019 consisting of a single lap joint are utilized to investigate the deformation mechanics and the feasibility of the new proposed joining process. Tensile-shear loading tests were carried out to determine the maximum force that the new proposed joints are capable to withstand without failure. Pull-out forces of approximately 8 and 6\u2009kN for the monolithic and hybrid joints allow concluding on the potential of additive manufactured \u2018mortise-and-tenon\u2019 lap joints to connect sheets made from similar and dissimilar materials.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0954405417720954","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,27]],"date-time":"2017-07-27T06:19:03Z","timestamp":1501136343000},"page":"166-173","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Joining by forming of additive manufactured \u2018mortise-and-tenon\u2019 joints"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"233","author":[{"given":"Diogo FM","family":"Silva","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"IDMEC, Instituto Superior T\u00e9cnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Ivo MF","family":"Bragan\u00e7a","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Instituto Superior de Engenharia de Lisboa, Instituto Polit\u00e9cnico de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Carlos MA","family":"Silva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"IDMEC, Instituto Superior T\u00e9cnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Luis M","family":"Alves","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"IDMEC, Instituto Superior T\u00e9cnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Paulo AF","family":"Martins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"IDMEC, Instituto Superior T\u00e9cnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-0954405417720954","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.31399\/asm.hb.v06.9781627081733"},{"key":"bibr2-0954405417720954","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1533\/9781845690755"},{"key":"bibr3-0954405417720954","volume-title":"Shigley\u2019s mechanical engineering design","author":"Budynas RG","year":"2008"},{"key":"bibr4-0954405417720954","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cirp.2013.05.004"},{"key":"bibr5-0954405417720954","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1179\/1743284715Y.0000000073"},{"key":"bibr6-0954405417720954","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0954405412437126"},{"key":"bibr7-0954405417720954","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1243\/09544054JEM438"},{"key":"bibr8-0954405417720954","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0924-0136(01)00522-2"},{"key":"bibr9-0954405417720954","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0954405416640181"},{"key":"bibr10-0954405417720954","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0954405416673112"},{"key":"bibr11-0954405417720954","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00170-016-9083-5"},{"key":"bibr12-0954405417720954","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0025-5416(74)90179-7"},{"key":"bibr13-0954405417720954","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4471-4643-8"},{"key":"bibr14-0954405417720954","volume-title":"Shigley\u2019s mechanical engineering design","author":"Budynas RG","year":"2011"}],"container-title":["Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part B: Journal of Engineering Manufacture"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0954405417720954","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/0954405417720954","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0954405417720954","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T21:03:22Z","timestamp":1777669402000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/0954405417720954"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,27]]},"references-count":14,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/0954405417720954"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0954405417720954","relation":{},"ISSN":["0954-4054","2041-2975"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0954-4054","type":"print"},{"value":"2041-2975","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,27]]}}}