{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T21:54:48Z","timestamp":1777931688614,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":53,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,12]],"date-time":"2016-04-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1460419200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Research on Social Work Practice"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The measurement of Family Feedback on Child Welfare Services (FF-CWS) is gaining prominence as an efficacy indicator and is coherent with concerns about family-centered practice and empowerment. The aim of this study was to develop and validate an instrument that would overcome the scarcity of psychometrically sound measures in this field.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Following item construction and selection, exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses with a sample of 263 Spanish (52%) and Portuguese (48%) caregivers of children involved with CWS were conducted.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Three subscales were identified: Intervention Efficacy, Perception of Workers, and Satisfaction with the Intervention Process. In general, all dimensions showed good reliability, convergent, and criterion-related validity results. Multigroup analyses confirmed measurement invariance for both countries.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The FF-CWS Questionnaire is a brief self-report measure that can be a useful assessment tool to frontline practitioners, agency managers, and policy makers for program evaluation and planning.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/1049731516642842","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,13]],"date-time":"2016-04-13T20:54:16Z","timestamp":1460580856000},"page":"203-213","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Development and Validation of the Family Feedback on Child Welfare Services (FF-CWS)"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"28","author":[{"given":"Lara","family":"Ayala-Nunes","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Developmental and Educational Psychology, University of Seville, Seville, Spain"},{"name":"Research Centre for Spatial and Organizational Dynamics, University of Algarve, Faro, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Luc\u00eda","family":"Jim\u00e9nez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Developmental and Educational Psychology, University of Seville, Seville, Spain"}]},{"given":"Victoria","family":"Hidalgo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Developmental and Educational Psychology, University of Seville, Seville, Spain"}]},{"given":"Maja","family":"Dekovi\u0107","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Child and Adolescent Studies, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands"}]},{"given":"Saul","family":"Jesus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Centre for Spatial and Organizational Dynamics, University of Algarve, Faro, Portugal"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-1049731516642842","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.101.2.213"},{"key":"bibr2-1049731516642842","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2206.2005.00387.x"},{"key":"bibr3-1049731516642842","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/swr\/33.3.135"},{"key":"bibr4-1049731516642842","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0149-7189(82)90074-X"},{"key":"bibr5-1049731516642842","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.childyouth.2014.07.004"},{"key":"bibr6-1049731516642842","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1468017316640200"},{"key":"bibr7-1049731516642842","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.childyouth.2007.05.003"},{"key":"bibr8-1049731516642842","volume-title":"EQS for Windows user\u2019s guide","author":"Bentler P.","year":"2002"},{"key":"bibr9-1049731516642842","volume-title":"Ley Org\u00e1nica 1\/1996, de 15 de enero, de Protecci\u00f3n Jur\u00eddica del Menor, de modificaci\u00f3n parcial del C\u00f3digo Civil y de la Ley de Enjuiciamiento Civil. 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