{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T05:33:35Z","timestamp":1777440815476,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":54,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,25]],"date-time":"2025-09-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1758758400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Assessment"],"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    This study investigated the relative contributions of medial temporal lobe (MTL) integrity and frontal lobe functions in behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD), Alzheimer\u2019s disease (AD), and mild cognitive impairment (MCI). We assessed 300 participants using neuropsychological memory tests\u2014Free and Cued Selective Reminding Test (FCSRT), Brief Visuospatial Memory Test-Revised\u2014and MTL volumetry. Propensity score matching examined which subtests were most influenced by frontal functions. Principal component analysis and ridge regression explored the relationship between MTL volumes and memory tests across groups. Significant differences in memory tests and MTL volumes followed the pattern: controls\u2009&gt;\u2009MCI\u2009&gt;\u2009bvFTD\u2009&gt;\u2009AD. AD showed greater impairment than bvFTD in FCSRT Total (\n                    <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u2009.013), Retention (\n                    <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u2009.016), and Free Recall (\n                    <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u2009.009). Correlations between MTL volumes and memory tests were strongest in MCI (\n                    <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u2009\u2013.58), followed by AD (\n                    <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u2009\u2013.36), controls (\n                    <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u2009\u2013.35), and non-significant in bvFTD (\n                    <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u2009\u2013.21). After propensity score matching, several group differences were no longer significant, including cued tasks, delayed recall, and retention. These findings support a continuum of frontal and MTL contributions to memory deficits. AD is primarily marked by MTL-related impairments, which are less pronounced in bvFTD. MTL volumetry influence on these memory tests in MCI underscores their utility in detecting subtle MTL-dependent memory dysfunction.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/10731911251361038","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,25]],"date-time":"2025-09-25T09:36:16Z","timestamp":1758792976000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Differentiating Memory Deficits in bvFTD, AD, and MCI: A Propensity Score and Volumetric Neuroimaging Analysis of Frontal and Medial Temporal Lobe Contributions"],"prefix":"10.1177","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9363-5133","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ricardo","family":"F\u00e9lix Morais","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Medicine,University of Coimbra, Portugal"},{"name":"Department of Neuroradiology,ULS S\u00e3o Jo\u00e3o, Porto, Portugal"},{"name":"Centre for Innovative Biomedicine and Biotechnology (CIBB), University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal"},{"name":"Institute for Systems and Computer Engineering, Technology and Science (INESC TEC), Porto, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2822-3903","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sara","family":"Carvalho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neuroradiology,ULS S\u00e3o Jo\u00e3o, Porto, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7421-5459","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sofia","family":"Vedor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neuroradiology,ULS S\u00e3o Jo\u00e3o, Porto, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3309-5096","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ricardo","family":"Pires","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Functional Unit of Neuroradiology, Department of Medical Imaging, ULS de Coimbra, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1437-5439","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tiago","family":"Jesus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center Algoritmi, LASI, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal"},{"name":"Life and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal"},{"name":"ICVS\/3B\u2019s \u2013 PT Government Associate Laboratory, Braga, Guimar\u00e3es, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1221-915X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Raquel","family":"Lemos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Champalimaud Research and Clinical Centre, Champalimaud Foundation, Lisboa, Portugal"},{"name":"ISPA, ISPA \u2013 University Institute of Psychological, Social and Life Sciences, Lisboa, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9818-9862","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Diana","family":"Duro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Innovative Biomedicine and Biotechnology (CIBB), University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal"},{"name":"Department of Neurology, ULS de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Marisa","family":"Lima","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Innovative Biomedicine and Biotechnology (CIBB), University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal"},{"name":"Department of Neurology, ULS de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal"}]},{"given":"In\u00eas","family":"Baldeiras","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Medicine,University of Coimbra, Portugal"},{"name":"Centre for Innovative Biomedicine and Biotechnology (CIBB), University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal"},{"name":"Center for Neuroscience and Cell Biology (CNC), University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0509-0562","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tiago Gil","family":"Oliveira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Life and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal"},{"name":"ICVS\/3B\u2019s \u2013 PT Government Associate Laboratory, Braga, Guimar\u00e3es, Portugal"},{"name":"Department of Neuroradiology, Hospital de Braga, ULS Braga, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Isabel","family":"Santana","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Medicine,University of Coimbra, Portugal"},{"name":"Centre for Innovative Biomedicine and Biotechnology (CIBB), University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal"},{"name":"Department of Neurology, ULS de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal"},{"name":"Center for Neuroscience and Cell Biology (CNC), University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Albert M. S. DeKosky S. T. Dickson D. Dubois B. Feldman H. H. Fox N. C. Gamst A. Holtzman D. M. Jagust W. J. Petersen R. C. Snyder P. J. Carrillo M. C. Thies B. Phelps C. H. (2011). The diagnosis of mild cognitive impairment due to Alzheimer\u2019s disease: Recommendations from the National Institute on Aging-Alzheimer\u2019s Association workgroups on diagnostic guidelines for Alzheimer\u2019s disease. Alzheimer\u2019s & Dementia 7(3) 270\u2013279. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jalz.2011.03.008","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jalz.2011.03.008"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Baldeiras I. Santana I. Leit\u00e3o M. J. Gens H. Pascoal R. T\u00e1buas-Pereira M. Beato-Coelho J. Duro D. Almeida M. R. Oliveira C. R. (2018). Addition of the A\u03b242\/40 ratio to the cerebrospinal fluid biomarker profile increases the predictive value for underlying Alzheimer\u2019s disease dementia in mild cognitive impairment. Alzheimer\u2019s Research & Therapy 10(1) 33. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13195-018-0362-2","DOI":"10.1186\/s13195-018-0362-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Baldock D. Miller J. B. Leger G. C. Banks S. J. (2016). Memory test performance on analogous verbal and nonverbal memory tests in patients with frontotemporal dementia and Alzheimer\u2019s disease. Dementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders Extra 6(1) 20\u201327. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000442665","DOI":"10.1159\/000442665"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bertoux M. De Souza L. C. Corlier F. Lamari F. Bottlaender M. Dubois B. Sarazin M. (2014). Two distinct amnesic profiles in behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia. Biological Psychiatry 75(7) 582\u2013588. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.biopsych.2013.08.017","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2013.08.017"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bertoux M. Ramanan S. Slachevsky A. Wong S. Henriquez F. Musa G. Delgado C. Flanagan E. Bottlaender M. Sarazin M. Hornberger M. Dubois B. (2016). So close yet so far: Executive contribution to memory processing in behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia. Journal of Alzheimer\u2019s Disease 54(3) 1005\u20131014. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3233\/JAD-160522","DOI":"10.3233\/JAD-160522"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_1","unstructured":"Brief Visuospatial Memory Test-Revised | BVMT-R. (n.d.). PAR Inc. Retrieved August 15 2024 from https:\/\/www.parinc.com\/Products\/Pkey\/30"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Buckner R. L. Head D. Parker J. Fotenos A. F. Marcus D. Morris J. C. Snyder A. Z. (2004). A unified approach for morphometric and functional data analysis in young old and demented adults using automated atlas-based head size normalization: Reliability and validation against manual measurement of total intracranial volume. NeuroImage 23(2) 724\u2013738. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2004.06.018","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2004.06.018"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Buschke H. (1984). Cued recall in Amnesia. Journal of Clinical Neuropsychology 6(4) 433\u2013440. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/01688638408401233","DOI":"10.1080\/01688638408401233"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Buss\u00e8 C. Zorzi G. Pettenuzzo I. Mozzetta S. Cagnin A. (2023). Episodic memory in amnestic behavioral frontotemporal dementia and Alzheimer\u2019s disease. Journal of Alzheimer\u2019s Disease Reports 7(1) 605\u2013612. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3233\/ADR-230015","DOI":"10.3233\/ADR-230015"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cavaco S. Gon\u00e7alves A. Pinto C. Almeida E. Gomes F. Moreira I. Fernandes J. Teixeira-Pinto A. (2013). Trail making test: Regression-based norms for the Portuguese population. Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology 28(2) 189\u2013198. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/arclin\/acs115","DOI":"10.1093\/arclin\/acs115"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cerami C. Dodich A. Lettieri G. Iannaccone S. Magnani G. Marcone A. Gianolli L. Cappa S. F. Perani D. (2016). Different FDG-PET metabolic patterns at single-subject level in the behavioral variant of fronto-temporal dementia. Cortex 83 101\u2013112. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cortex.2016.07.008","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2016.07.008"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cerciello M. Isella V. Proserpi A. Papagno C. (2017). Assessment of free and cued recall in Alzheimer\u2019s disease and vascular and frontotemporal dementia with 24-item Grober and Buschke test. Neurological Sciences 38(1) 115\u2013122. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10072-016-2722-7","DOI":"10.1007\/s10072-016-2722-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cooper R. A. Ritchey M. (2019). Cortico-hippocampal network connections support the multidimensional quality of episodic memory. eLife 8 e45591. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7554\/eLife.45591","DOI":"10.7554\/eLife.45591"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Csukly G. Sir\u00e1ly E. Fodor Z. Horv\u00e1th A. Salacz P. Hidasi Z. Csibri \u00c9. Rudas G. Szab\u00f3 \u00c1. (2016). The differentiation of amnestic type MCI from the non-amnestic types by structural MRI. Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience 8 52. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fnagi.2016.00052","DOI":"10.3389\/fnagi.2016.00052"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fern\u00e1ndez-Matarrubia M. Mat\u00edas-Guiu J. A. Cabrera-Mart\u00edn M. N. Moreno-Ramos T. Valles-Salgado M. Carreras J. L. Mat\u00edas-Guiu J. (2017). Episodic memory dysfunction in behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia: A clinical and FDG-PET study. Journal of Alzheimer\u2019s Disease 57(4) 1251\u20131264. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3233\/JAD-160874","DOI":"10.3233\/JAD-160874"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Freitas S. Sim\u00f5es M. R. Alves L. Santana I. (2015). The relevance of sociodemographic and health variables on MMSE normative data. Applied Neuropsychology: Adult 22(4) 311\u2013319. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/23279095.2014.926455","DOI":"10.1080\/23279095.2014.926455"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Frisch S. Dukart J. Vogt B. Horstmann A. Becker G. Villringer A. Barthel H. Sabri O. M\u00fcller K. Schroeter M. L. (2013). Dissociating memory networks in early Alzheimer\u2019s disease and frontotemporal lobar degeneration\u2014A combined study of hypometabolism and atrophy. PLoS One 8(2) e55251. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0055251","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0055251"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Frisoni G. B. Beltramello A. Geroldi C. Weiss C. Bianchetti A. Trabucchi M. (1996). Brain atrophy in frontotemporal dementia. Journal of Neurology Neurosurgery & Psychiatry 61(2) 157\u2013165. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/jnnp.61.2.157","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.61.2.157"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Glosser G. Gallo J. L. Clark C. M. Grossman M. (2002). Memory encoding and retrieval in frontotemporal dementia and Alzheimer\u2019s disease. Neuropsychology 16(2) 190\u2013196. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/0894-4105.16.2.190","DOI":"10.1037\/\/0894-4105.16.2.190"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gon\u00e7alves C. Pinho M. S. Cruz V. Gens H. Oliveira F. Pais J. Rente J. Santana I. Santos J. M. (2017). Portuguese version of Wechsler Memory Scale-3rd edition\u2019s utility with demented elderly adults. Applied Neuropsychology: Adult 24(3) 212\u2013225. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/23279095.2015.1135440","DOI":"10.1080\/23279095.2015.1135440"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Grober E. Buschke H. (1987). Genuine memory deficits in dementia. Developmental Neuropsychology 3(1) 13\u201336. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/87565648709540361","DOI":"10.1080\/87565648709540361"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hedden T. Gabrieli J. D. E. (2004). Insights into the ageing mind: A view from cognitive neuroscience. Nature Reviews Neuroscience 5(2) 87\u201396. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nrn1323","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn1323"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hornberger M. Piguet O. (2012). Episodic memory in frontotemporal dementia: A critical review. Brain 135(3) 678\u2013692. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/brain\/aws011","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/aws011"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Irish M. Piguet O. Hodges J. R. Hornberger M. (2014). Common and unique gray matter correlates of episodic memory dysfunction in frontotemporal dementia and Alzheimer\u2019s disease. Human Brain Mapping 35(4) 1422\u20131435. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/hbm.22263","DOI":"10.1002\/hbm.22263"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kanishka Jha S. K. (2023). Compensatory cognition in neurological diseases and aging: A review of animal and human studies. Aging Brain 3 100061. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.nbas.2022.100061","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nbas.2022.100061"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_3_2_27_1","first-page":"49","volume":"11","author":"Lemos R.","year":"2012","unstructured":"Lemos R., de Coimbra U., Martins C., de Coimbra U., Sim\u00f5es M. R., de Coimbra U., Santana I., de Coimbra U. (2012). Recorda\u00e7\u00e3o Selectiva Livre e Guiada para a Popula\u00e7\u00e3o Portuguesa [Adaptation Study of the Free and Cued Selective Reminding Test for the Portuguese Population]. Avalia\u00e7\u00e3 Psicol\u00f3gica [online], 11(1), 49\u201361.","journal-title":"Recorda\u00e7\u00e3o Selectiva Livre e Guiada para a Popula\u00e7\u00e3o Portuguesa"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lemos R. Duro D. Simoes M. R. Santana I. (2014). The free and cued selective reminding test distinguishes frontotemporal dementia from Alzheimer\u2019s disease. Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology 29(7) 670\u2013679. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/arclin\/acu031","DOI":"10.1093\/arclin\/acu031"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lemos R. Mar\u00f4co J. Sim\u00f5es M. R. Santiago B. Tom\u00e1s J. Santana I. (2017). The free and cued selective reminding test for predicting progression to Alzheimer\u2019s disease in patients with mild cognitive impairment: A prospective longitudinal study. Journal of Neuropsychology 11(1) 40\u201355. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jnp.12075","DOI":"10.1111\/jnp.12075"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lemos R. Sim\u00f5es M. R. Santiago B. Santana I. (2015). The free and cued selective reminding test: Validation for mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer\u2019s disease. Journal of Neuropsychology 9(2) 242\u2013257. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jnp.12048","DOI":"10.1111\/jnp.12048"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lindberg O. Walterfang M. Looi J. C. L. Malykhin N. \u00d6stberg P. Zandbelt B. Styner M. Paniagua B. Velakoulis D. \u00d6rndahl E. Wahlund L.-O. (2012). Hippocampal shape analysis in Alzheimer\u2019s disease and frontotemporal lobar degeneration subtypes. Journal of Alzheimer\u2019s Disease 30(2) 355\u2013365. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3233\/JAD-2012-112210","DOI":"10.3233\/JAD-2012-112210"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Macchitella L. Tosi G. Giaquinto F. Iaia M. Rizzi E. Chiarello Y. Bertoux M. Angelelli P. Romano D. L. (2024). Genuine memory deficits as assessed by the Free and Cued Selective Reminding Test (FCSRT) in the behavioural variant of frontotemporal dementia. A systematic review and meta-analysis study. Neuropsychology Review 34(3) 823\u2013837. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11065-023-09613-3","DOI":"10.1007\/s11065-023-09613-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"McKhann G. M. Knopman D. S. Chertkow H. Hyman B. T. Jack C. R. Kawas C. H. Klunk W. E. Koroshetz W. J. Manly J. J. Mayeux R. Mohs R. C. Morris J. C. Rossor M. N. Scheltens P. Carrillo M. C. Thies B. Weintraub S. Phelps C. H. (2011). The diagnosis of dementia due to Alzheimer\u2019s disease: Recommendations from the National Institute on Aging-Alzheimer\u2019s Association workgroups on diagnostic guidelines for Alzheimer\u2019s disease. Alzheimer\u2019s & Dementia: The Journal of the Alzheimer\u2019s Association 7(3) 263\u2013269. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jalz.2011.03.005","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jalz.2011.03.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Morais R. F. Pires R. Jesus T. Lemos R. Duro D. Lima M. Baldeiras I. Oliveira T. G. Santana I. (2025). Cognitive impairment in neurodegenerative diseases: A trans-diagnostic approach using a lesion-symptom mapping analysis. Neuroscience 573 214\u2013227. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.neuroscience.2025.03.034","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroscience.2025.03.034"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Moscovitch M. Cabeza R. Winocur G. Nadel L. (2016). Episodic memory and beyond: The hippocampus and neocortex in transformation. Annual Review of Psychology 67 105\u2013134. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1146\/annurev-psych-113011-143733","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-psych-113011-143733"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mu\u00f1oz-Ruiz M. \u00c1. Hartikainen P. Koikkalainen J. Wolz R. Julkunen V. Niskanen E. Herukka S.-K. Kivipelto M. Vanninen R. Rueckert D. Liu Y. L\u00f6tj\u00f6nen J. Soininen H. (2012). Structural MRI in frontotemporal dementia: Comparisons between hippocampal volumetry tensor-based morphometry and voxel-based morphometry. PLoS One 7(12) e52531. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0052531","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0052531"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Neary D. Snowden J. S. Gustafson L. Passant U. Stuss D. Black S. Freedman M. Kertesz A. Robert P. H. Albert M. Boone K. Miller B. L. Cummings J. Benson D. F. (1998). Frontotemporal lobar degeneration: A consensus on clinical diagnostic criteria. Neurology 51(6) 1546\u20131554. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1212\/wnl.51.6.1546","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.51.6.1546"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Palombo D. J. Sheldon S. Levine B. (2018). Individual differences in autobiographical memory. Trends in Cognitive Sciences 22(7) 583\u2013597. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.tics.2018.04.007","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2018.04.007"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pasquier F. (2001). Memory impairment differs in frontotemporal dementia and Alzheimer\u2019s disease. Neurocase 7(2) 171\u2013171. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/neucas\/7.2.171","DOI":"10.1093\/neucas\/7.2.171"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pennington C. Hodges J. R. Hornberger M. (2011). Neural correlates of episodic memory in behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia. Journal of Alzheimer\u2019s Disease 24(2) 261\u2013268. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3233\/JAD-2011-101668","DOI":"10.3233\/JAD-2011-101668"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Peter J. Sandkamp R. Minkova L. Schumacher L. V. Kaller C. P. Abdulkadir A. Kl\u00f6ppel S. (2018). Real-world navigation in amnestic mild cognitive impairment: The relation to visuospatial memory and volume of hippocampal subregions. Neuropsychologia 109 86\u201394. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.neuropsychologia.2017.12.014","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropsychologia.2017.12.014"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Petersen R. C. (2004). Mild cognitive impairment as a diagnostic entity. Journal of Internal Medicine 256(3) 183\u2013194. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1365-2796.2004.01388.x","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2796.2004.01388.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Petersen R. C. Caracciolo B. Brayne C. Gauthier S. Jelic V. Fratiglioni L. (2014). Mild cognitive impairment: A concept in evolution. Journal of Internal Medicine 275(3) 214\u2013228. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/joim.12190","DOI":"10.1111\/joim.12190"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pleizier C. M. Van Der Vlies A. E. Koedam E. Koene T. Barkhof F. Van Der Flier W. M. Scheltens P. Pijnenburg Y. (2012). Episodic memory and the medial temporal lobe: Not all it seems. Evidence from the temporal variants of frontotemporal dementia. Journal of Neurology Neurosurgery & Psychiatry 83(12) 1145\u20131148. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/jnnp-2012-302437","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp-2012-302437"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Poos J. M. Jiskoot L. C. Papma J. M. Van Swieten J. C. Van Den Berg E. (2018). Meta-analytic review of memory impairment in behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society 24(6) 593\u2013605. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S1355617718000115","DOI":"10.1017\/S1355617718000115"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ramanan S. Bertoux M. Flanagan E. Irish M. Piguet O. Hodges J. R. Hornberger M. (2017). Longitudinal executive function and episodic memory profiles in behavioral-variant frontotemporal dementia and Alzheimer\u2019s disease. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society 23(1) 34\u201343. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S1355617716000837","DOI":"10.1017\/S1355617716000837"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rascovsky K. Hodges J. R. Knopman D. Mendez M. F. Kramer J. H. Neuhaus J. Van Swieten J. C. Seelaar H. Dopper E. G. P. Onyike C. U. Hillis A. E. Josephs K. A. Boeve B. F. Kertesz A. Seeley W. W. Rankin K. P. Johnson J. K. Gorno-Tempini M.-L. Rosen H. \u2026 Miller B. L. (2011). Sensitivity of revised diagnostic criteria for the behavioural variant of frontotemporal dementia. Brain 134(9) 2456\u20132477. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/brain\/awr179","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awr179"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"S\u00e1nchez-Benavides G. G\u00f3mez-Ans\u00f3n B. Molinuevo J. L. Blesa R. Monte G. C. Buschke H. Pe\u00f1a-Casanova J. (2010). Medial temporal lobe correlates of memory screening measures in normal aging MCI and AD. Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry and Neurology 23(2) 100\u2013108. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0891988709355271","DOI":"10.1177\/0891988709355271"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sarazin M. Berr C. Fabrigoule C. Pasquier F. Legrain S. Michel B. Puel M. Volteau M. Touchon J. Verny M. Dubois B. (2007). Amnestic syndrome of the medial temporal type identifies prodromal AD. Neurology 69 1859\u20131867. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1212\/01.wnl.0000279336.36610.f7","DOI":"10.1212\/01.wnl.0000279336.36610.f7"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sarazin M. Chauvir\u00e9 V. Gerardin E. Colliot O. Kinkingn\u00e9hun S. De Souza L. C. Hugonot-Diener L. Garnero L. Leh\u00e9ricy S. Chupin M. Dubois B. (2010). The amnestic syndrome of hippocampal type in Alzheimer\u2019s disease: An MRI study. Journal of Alzheimer\u2019s Disease 22(1) 285\u2013294. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3233\/JAD-2010-091150","DOI":"10.3233\/JAD-2010-091150"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Thomas-Ant\u00e9rion C. Jacquin K. Laurent B. (2000). Differential mechanisms of impairment of remote memory in Alzheimer\u2019s and frontotemporal dementia. Dementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders 11(2) 100\u2013106. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000017221","DOI":"10.1159\/000017221"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Van Petten C. (2004). Relationship between hippocampal volume and memory ability in healthy individuals across the lifespan: Review and meta-analysis. Neuropsychologia 42(10) 1394\u20131413. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.neuropsychologia.2004.04.006","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropsychologia.2004.04.006"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_53_1","volume-title":"WAIS-III: Manual da Escala de Intelig\u00eancia de Wechsler para Adultos","author":"Wechsler D.","year":"2008","unstructured":"Wechsler D. (2008). WAIS-III: Manual da Escala de Intelig\u00eancia de Wechsler para Adultos (3rd ed.). Cegoc-Tea [Hogrefe].","edition":"3"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Weder N. D. Aziz R. Wilkins K. Tampi R. R. (2007). Frontotemporal dementias: A review. Annals of General Psychiatry 6 15. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1744-859X-6-15","DOI":"10.1186\/1744-859X-6-15"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Yan Y. Hulbert J. C. Zhuang K. Liu W. Wei D. Qiu J. Anderson M. C. Yang W. (2022). Reduced hippocampal-cortical connectivity during memory suppression predicts the ability to forget unwanted memories. Cerebral Cortex (New York NY) 33(8) 4189\u20134201. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/cercor\/bhac336","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhac336"}],"container-title":["Assessment"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/10731911251361038","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/10731911251361038","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/10731911251361038","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T12:12:40Z","timestamp":1777378360000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/10731911251361038"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,25]]},"references-count":54,"alternative-id":["10.1177\/10731911251361038"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/10731911251361038","relation":{},"ISSN":["1073-1911","1552-3489"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1073-1911","type":"print"},{"value":"1552-3489","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,25]]},"article-number":"10731911251361038"}}