{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T23:40:15Z","timestamp":1777938015909,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"3_suppl","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,20]],"date-time":"2025-09-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1758326400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,20]],"date-time":"2025-09-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1758326400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000780","name":"European Union","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["GA \u2013 101128023"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["GA \u2013 101128023"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000780","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Scand J Public Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Aims:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The Joint Action project on Cancer and other Non-communicable Diseases (NCDs) prevention, Action on Health Determinants, includes a dedicated workstream on structural and population-level interventions. The overarching objective of this workstream is to strengthen the compliance, coherence, implementation and enforcement of evidence-based regulatory measures that support governmental efforts to reduce the burden of NCDs.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The workstream adopts a multi-method approach, informed by existing academic literature and previous European studies. Key methodologies include policy mapping, evidence reviews, behavioural assessments, policy impact modelling, and pilot testing. Governmental alcohol and tobacco policies will be evaluated using comparative policy scales, while the health and economic impacts of health taxation policies will be projected through and microsimulation modelling. Nutrient profile modelling and food composition databases will be developed to inform strategies for food reformulation. The effectiveness of labelling interventions will be examined. Tools for monitoring digital marketing exposure will be developed, and the impact of environmental policy impact will be assessed.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Expected results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The workstream is expected to deliver comprehensive policy analyses, demonstrate the potential impact of health taxation, propose harmonized nutrient profiling frameworks, assess the effectiveness of food and alcohol labelling practices and contribute to the development of cross-national structures for public food procurement. Additionally, it will provide guidance on the implementation of effective measures and evaluate divergences in national policy approaches across Europe.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      <jats:bold>The workstream will generate actionable evidence and documentation to inform and support public policy processes, thereby contributing to reductions in the burden of preventable disease across the region.<\/jats:bold>\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/14034948251374402","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,20]],"date-time":"2025-09-20T12:30:00Z","timestamp":1758371400000},"page":"27-34","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Strengthening the use of regulatory policy measures for prevention of NCDs in Europe through the JA PreventNCD project"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"53","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0650-6531","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Arnfinn","family":"Helleve","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Evaluation of Public Health Measures, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Norway"}]},{"given":"Maria Jo\u00e3o","family":"Greg\u00f3rio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Programme for the Promotion of Healthy Eating, Directorate-General of Health, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Daniel","family":"Bergsvik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Alcohol, Tobacco and Drugs, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Norway"}]},{"given":"Anette","family":"Kocbach B\u00f8lling","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Air Quality and Noise, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Norway"}]},{"given":"Valentina","family":"De Cosmi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Food Safety, Italian National Institute of Health, Italy"}]},{"given":"Neza","family":"Fras","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Institute of Public Health, Slovenia"}]},{"given":"Mojca","family":"Gabrijel\u010di\u010d Blenku\u0161","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Institute of Public Health, Slovenia"}]},{"given":"Karine","family":"Gallopel-Morvan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"EHESP, CNRS, Inserm, Ar\u00e8nes - UMR6051, RSMS - U1309, Rennes University, Rennes, France"}]},{"given":"Line Sm\u00e5stuen","family":"Haug","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Food Safety and Centre for Sustainable Diets, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Norway"}]},{"given":"Thomas","family":"Karlsson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Finland"}]},{"given":"Mikaela","family":"Lindeman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Finland"}]},{"given":"Betina","family":"Bergmann Madsen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Copenhagen Municipality, Denmark"}]},{"given":"Marco","family":"Silano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiovascular, Endocrine\u2013metabolic Diseases and Aging, Italian National Institute of Health, Italy"}]},{"given":"Taina","family":"Siponen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Finland"}]},{"given":"Sabrina","family":"Teyssier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Research Institute for Agriculture, Food and Environment, National Centre for Scientific Research, University of Grenoble Alpes, France"}]},{"given":"Tord Finne","family":"Ved\u00f8y","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Alcohol, Tobacco and Drugs, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Norway"}]},{"given":"Karine","family":"Vin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"French Agency for Food, Environmental and Occupational Health &amp; Safety (ANSES), France"}]},{"given":"Johan","family":"\u00d8vrevik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Climate and Environmental Health, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Norway"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","unstructured":"World Health Organization. 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