{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,3]],"date-time":"2026-05-03T23:45:56Z","timestamp":1777851956552,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":54,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,1]],"date-time":"2023-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1680307200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Health Informatics J"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Upper limb paresis occurs quite commonly after stroke and may result in the affected limb\u2019s disuse or learned non-use. As a result, its cortical representation may be suppressed, further inhibiting its spontaneous utilization, resulting in motor function deterioration, increase in spasticity, joint stiffness and pain.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>The aim of this work was to involve stroke survivors in a qualitative study within a user centred design process to better understand the perspectives of stroke survivors on virtual reality - based serious games (SG) for upper limb rehabilitation during the chronic phase and use those insights to design a VR-based serious games which promotes activation of the affected cortical area.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>A qualitative research method was performed using a multi professional focus group discussion, including a representative group of stroke survivors.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>With the insights of this work, the authors initiated the design of a VR-based SG prototype for upper limb rehabilitation with two modes, one version to be played with any arm to pick a virtual hammer and hit targeted objects, and other version, a mirror version based on mirror therapy.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/14604582231171932","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,9]],"date-time":"2023-06-09T00:54:51Z","timestamp":1686272091000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Chronic stroke survivors\u2019 perspective on the use of serious games to motivate upper limb rehabilitation \u2013 a qualitative study"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"29","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4908-5642","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Paula","family":"Amorim","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Beira Interior Faculty of Health Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences Covilha, Portugal"},{"name":"Medical Rehabilitation Centre of the Central Rovisco Pais Region, Tocha, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2467-8065","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Helder","family":"Serra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electronics Telecommunications and Informatics"},{"name":"University of Aveiro, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2219-2731","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Beatriz Santos","family":"Sousa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"IEETA, DETI, LASI"},{"name":"Department of Electronics Telecommunications and Informatics, University of Aveiro, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3754-2749","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Paulo","family":"Dias","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"IEETA, DETI, LASI"},{"name":"Department of Electronics Telecommunications and Informatics, University of Aveiro, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6191-5912","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Miguel","family":"Castelo-Branco","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Beira Interior, Faculty of Health Sciences, Covilh\u00e3 - PortugalClinical Academic Centre of Beiras, Covilh\u00e3, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7535-5103","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Henrique","family":"Martins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Beira Interior, Faculty of Health Sciences, Covilh\u00e3 - Portugal"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-14604582231171932","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lpm.2016.10.003"},{"key":"bibr2-14604582231171932","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1747493017711816"},{"key":"bibr3-14604582231171932","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3791\/56241"},{"key":"bibr4-14604582231171932","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.str.31.6.1210"},{"key":"bibr5-14604582231171932","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1191\/0269215502cr473oa"},{"key":"bibr6-14604582231171932","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.296.17.2095"},{"key":"bibr7-14604582231171932","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2018\/2321045"},{"key":"bibr8-14604582231171932","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/phm.0000000000001190"},{"key":"bibr9-14604582231171932","first-page":"348","volume":"216","author":"Cargnin D","year":"2015","journal-title":"Stud Health Technol Inform"},{"key":"bibr10-14604582231171932","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2340\/16501977-0041"},{"key":"bibr11-14604582231171932","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/14604582211043914"},{"key":"bibr12-14604582231171932","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2013.10.047"},{"key":"bibr13-14604582231171932","volume-title":"Introduction au Serious Game - 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