{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T23:46:11Z","timestamp":1777938371846,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,13]],"date-time":"2019-11-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1573603200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part L: Journal of Materials: Design and Applications"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Depending on the expression used in Paris law relation, crack growth rate can be a function of loading conditions. However, for design purposes, it is costly and time consuming to obtain a complete map for fatigue crack growth behavior of adhesives. Accordingly, using a damage parameter where the Paris law constants are similar for different loading conditions is very helpful. In this paper, mode I crack growth (FCG) tests were performed at different loading conditions. Results show that performing one experiment would be enough to obtain Paris law constants if the effect of R ratio is considered in the relations.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/1464420719886469","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,13]],"date-time":"2019-11-13T04:32:21Z","timestamp":1573619541000},"page":"291-299","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Paris law relations for an epoxy-based adhesive"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"234","author":[{"given":"AVM","family":"Rocha","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Departamento de Engenharia Mec\u00e2nica, Faculdade de Engenharia, Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7168-7079","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"A","family":"Akhavan-Safar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Science and Innovation in Mechanical and Industrial Engineering (INEGI), Porto, Portugal"}]},{"given":"R","family":"Carbas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Science and Innovation in Mechanical and Industrial Engineering (INEGI), Porto, Portugal"}]},{"given":"EAS","family":"Marques","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Science and Innovation in Mechanical and Industrial Engineering (INEGI), Porto, Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7628-4749","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"R","family":"Goyal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Deere & Company, Asia Technology and Innovation Center, Pune, India"}]},{"given":"M","family":"El-Zein","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Deere & Company, Moline Technology and Innovation Center, Moline, IL, USA"}]},{"given":"LFM","family":"da Silva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departamento de Engenharia Mec\u00e2nica, Faculdade de Engenharia, Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-1464420719886469","volume":"25","author":"Abdel Wahab MM","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int Scholar Res Network"},{"key":"bibr2-1464420719886469","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00218469308026589"},{"key":"bibr3-1464420719886469","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-94-015-7764-9"},{"key":"bibr4-1464420719886469","unstructured":"Pascoe JA.\n                      Characterization of fatigue crack growth in adhesive bonds\n                      . 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