{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,1]],"date-time":"2026-02-01T20:32:46Z","timestamp":1769977966952,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":59,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,1]],"date-time":"2023-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1672531200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["SAGE Open Nursing"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Introduction<\/jats:title><jats:p> Although self-care has a therapeutic effect on heart failure (HF), patients experience a marked reduction in physical and executive function, resulting in poor quality of life (QoL). A literature review revealed limited evidence regarding the possible relationship between self-care and QoL in HF patients. Therefore, this scoping review aimed to identify scientific evidence that examines the extent of self-care, QoL, and relationship between self-care and QoL in patients with HF. <\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p> Full-text research published from March 23, 2010, to March 23, 2020, written in English, that had content on both self-care and QoL among adult patients with HF was included. A literature search of electronic databases and web searches was conducted for published articles. Four databases were used: MEDLINE, Scopus, Web of Science, and the Cochrane Library. Studies collected from Google and Google Scholar web searches were also included. <\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p> Of 1,537 papers identified by the search, 12 were included. The reviewed studies included 3,127 patients. Ten articles used a cross-sectional study design, whereas the remaining articles used a longitudinal and quasi-experimental design. This review found that the extent of self-care practices among patients with HF was inadequate, a significant proportion of patients enrolled in the reviewed studies had a moderate QoL, and higher self-care practices were associated with a better QoL. Self-care behavior and QoL were affected by social support, sex, age, educational level, place of residence, illness knowledge, presence of comorbidities, and functional classification of HF. <\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p> Self-care behavior was positively correlated with QoL in patients with HF. Self-care and QoL in these patients have been reported to be affected by several factors. Further research with a rigorous study design is recommended to investigate the influence of self-care practices on QoL in patients with HF. <\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/23779608231193719","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,10]],"date-time":"2023-08-10T06:37:56Z","timestamp":1691649476000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Self-Care and Quality of Life Among Adult Patients With Heart Failure: Scoping Review"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"9","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3641-948X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sheka Shemsi","family":"Seid","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Institute of Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia"}]},{"given":"Jos\u00e9","family":"Amendoeira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Nursing, Polytechnic Institute of Santarem, Quality of Life Research Center, Santarem, Portugal"}]},{"given":"Maria Regina","family":"Ferreira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Nursing, Polytechnic Institute of Santarem, Quality of Life Research Center, Santarem, Portugal"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-23779608231193719","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02493"},{"key":"bibr2-23779608231193719","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/JCN.0000000000000447"},{"key":"bibr3-23779608231193719","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/nur.21675"},{"key":"bibr4-23779608231193719","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1745-7599.2010.00538.x"},{"key":"bibr5-23779608231193719","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2015.06.018"},{"key":"bibr6-23779608231193719","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/JCN.0b013e3182106299"},{"key":"bibr7-23779608231193719","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/heartjnl-2013-304852"},{"key":"bibr8-23779608231193719","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1474515113518443"},{"issue":"3","key":"bibr9-23779608231193719","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"256","DOI":"10.1016\/j.recesp.2015.07.034","volume":"69","author":"Comin-Colet J.","year":"2016","journal-title":"Rev Esp Cardiol (Engl Ed)"},{"key":"bibr10-23779608231193719","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/JCN.0000000000000130"},{"key":"bibr11-23779608231193719","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cardfail.2015.05.012"},{"key":"bibr12-23779608231193719","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2013.06.013"},{"key":"bibr13-23779608231193719","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ejhf.1858"},{"key":"bibr14-23779608231193719","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/JCN.0000000000000118"},{"key":"bibr15-23779608231193719","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jjns.12034"},{"key":"bibr16-23779608231193719","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/eurjhf\/hfq114"},{"key":"bibr17-23779608231193719","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11897-017-0324-1"},{"key":"bibr18-23779608231193719","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ejhf.2008"},{"key":"bibr19-23779608231193719","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pec.2013.02.017"},{"key":"bibr20-23779608231193719","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-63135-2_19"},{"key":"bibr21-23779608231193719","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cardfail.2016.06.422"},{"key":"bibr22-23779608231193719","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/PSY.0000000000000270"},{"key":"bibr23-23779608231193719","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1474515117702021"},{"key":"bibr24-23779608231193719","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2020.e03412"},{"issue":"6","key":"bibr25-23779608231193719","first-page":"547","volume":"26","author":"Kozhekenova L. 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