{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T02:18:26Z","timestamp":1787019506408,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Informa UK Limited","issue":"sup1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Annals of Tropical Medicine & Parasitology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2002,3]]},"DOI":"10.1179\/000349802125000628","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2003,3,28]],"date-time":"2003-03-28T07:40:52Z","timestamp":1048837252000},"page":"S15-S28","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":59,"title":["The achievements and challenges of the African Programme for Onchocerciasis Control (APOC)"],"prefix":"10.1080","volume":"96","author":[{"given":"A.","family":"S\u00c9K\u00c9T\u00c9LI","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G.","family":"ADEOYE","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"EYAMBA","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"E.","family":"NNORUKA","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P.","family":"DRAMEH","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"U. V.","family":"AMAZIGO","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"NOMA","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"F.","family":"AGBOTON","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Y.","family":"AHOLOU","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"O. O.","family":"KALE","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"K. Y.","family":"DADZIE","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"301","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,7,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"CIT0001","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0140-6736(93)90002-X"},{"key":"CIT0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1177\/004947559302300404","volume":"23","author":"Amazigo U. O","year":"1993","journal-title":"Tropical Doctor"},{"key":"CIT0003","first-page":"322","volume":"46","author":"Amazigo U. O","year":"1994","journal-title":"Tropical and Geographical Medicine"},{"key":"CIT0004","unstructured":"Amazigo, U. O. & Obikeze, D. S. (1991). Socio-cultural Factors Associated with Prevalence and Intensity of Onchocerciasis and Onchodernzatitis among Adolescent Girls in Rural Nigeria. SER\/TDR Project Report. Geneva: World Health Organization."},{"key":"CIT0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Amazigo, U. V., Obono, O. M., Dadzie, K. Y., Remme, J., Jiya, J., Ndyomugyenyi, R., Roungou, J.B., Noma, M. & Seketeli, A. (2002b). Monitoring community-directed treatment programmes for sustainability: lessons from the African Programme for Onchocerciasis Control (APOC). Annals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology, 96 (Suppl. 1), S75\u2013S92.","DOI":"10.1179\/000349802125000664"},{"key":"CIT0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1080\/00034983.1985.11811889","volume":"79","author":"Awadzi K.","year":"1985","journal-title":"Annals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology"},{"key":"CIT0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Benton, B. (1998). Economic impact of onchocerciasis control through the African Programme for Oncho-cerciasis Control: an overview. Annals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology, 92 (Suppl. 1), S33\u2013S39.","DOI":"10.1080\/00034989859537"},{"key":"CIT0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Benton, B., Bump, J., Seketeli, A. & Liese, B. (2002). Partnership and promise: evolution of the African river-blindness campaigns. Annals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology, 96 (Suppl. 1), S5\u2013S14.","DOI":"10.1179\/000349802125000619"},{"key":"CIT0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Boatin, B. A., Hougard, J. M., Alley, E. S., Akpoboua, L. K., Yam\u00e9ogo, L., Demb\u00e9l\u00e9, N., S\u00e9k\u00e9t\u00e9li, A. & Dadzie, K. Y. (1998). The impact of Mectizan on the transmission of onchocerciasis. Annals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology, 92 (Suppl. 1), S46\u2013S60.","DOI":"10.1080\/00034983.1998.11813365"},{"key":"CIT0011","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-3156.1998.00339.x"},{"key":"CIT0012","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0277-9536(98)00007-0"},{"key":"CIT0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1177\/004947550103100214","volume":"31","author":"Brieger W. R.","year":"2001","journal-title":"Tropical Doctor"},{"key":"CIT0014","first-page":"270","volume":"52","author":"Burnham G","year":"1995","journal-title":"observations from a placebo con-trolled double blind trial in Malawi. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene"},{"key":"CIT0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Clemmons, L., Amazigo, U. V., Bissek, A.C., Noma, M., Oyene, U., Ekpo, U., Msuya-Mpanju, J., Katenga, S. & Seketeli, A. (2002). Gender issues in community-directed treatment with ivermectin CDTI) of the African Programme for Onchocerciasis Control (APOC). Annals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology, 96 (Suppl. 1), 559\u2013S74.","DOI":"10.1179\/000349802125000655"},{"key":"CIT0016","first-page":"78","volume":"71","author":"Dadzie K. Y.","year":"1987","journal-title":"Journal of Ophthalmology"},{"key":"CIT0017","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0035-9203(90)90395-U"},{"key":"CIT0018","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0035-9203(91)90051-Y"},{"key":"CIT0019","unstructured":"Duke, B. O. L. & Dadzie, K. Y. (1993). Procedural Manual for Ivernzectin Distribution Programmes. Geneva: World Health Organization."},{"key":"CIT0020","first-page":"199","volume":"73","author":"Guillet P.","year":"1995","journal-title":"Bulletin of the World Health Organization"},{"key":"CIT0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kale, O. O. (1998). Onchocerciasis: the burden of disease. Annals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology, 92 (Suppl. 1.), S101\u2013S115.","DOI":"10.1080\/00034989859636"},{"key":"CIT0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.1080\/00034983.1994.11812893","volume":"88","author":"Ngoumou P.","year":"1994","journal-title":"Annals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology"},{"key":"CIT0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"652","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1993.48.652","volume":"48","author":"Njoo F. L.","year":"1993","journal-title":"American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene"},{"key":"CIT0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1177\/004947550103100105","volume":"31","author":"Nnoruka E. N.","year":"2001","journal-title":"Tropical Doctor"},{"key":"CIT0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Noma, M., Nwoke, B. E. B., Nutall, I., Tambala, P., Enyong, P., Namsenmo, A., Remme, J., Amazigo, U. V., Kale, O. O. & Seketeli, A. (2002). Rapid epidemiological mapping of onchocerciasis (REMO): its application by the African Programme for Onchocerciasis Control (APOC). Annals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology, 96 (Suppl. 1), S29\u2013S39.","DOI":"10.1179\/000349802125000637"},{"key":"CIT0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ogbuagu, K. F. & Eneanya, C. I. (1998). The effect of ivermectin on onchocercal skin disease: clinical find-ings. Annals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology, 92 (Suppl. 1), S139\u2013S145.","DOI":"10.1080\/00034989859681"},{"key":"CIT0031","first-page":"295","volume":"72","author":"Okello D. O.","year":"1995","journal-title":"East African Medical Journal"},{"key":"CIT0032","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3156.1997.tb00148.x"},{"key":"CIT0033","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jac\/34.2.195"},{"key":"CIT0034","first-page":"449","volume":"72","author":"Ovuga E. B.","year":"1995","journal-title":"East African Medical Journal"},{"key":"CIT0035","first-page":"367","volume":"40","author":"Remme J.","year":"1989","journal-title":"Tropical Medicine and Parasitology"},{"key":"CIT0036","first-page":"177","volume":"59","author":"Remme J.","year":"1990","journal-title":"Aaa Leidensia"},{"key":"CIT0037","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/heapol\/8.4.349"},{"key":"CIT0038","first-page":"41","volume":"5","author":"Umeh R. E","year":"1997","journal-title":"Nigerian Journal of Ophthal-mology"},{"key":"CIT0039","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0277-9536(99)00389-5"},{"key":"CIT0040","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0140-6736(91)91963-U"},{"key":"CIT0041","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0035-9203(92)90308-Y"},{"key":"CIT0047","unstructured":"World Health Organization (1997). Progress Report of the World Health Organization. jaf-Fac. 3.2. Ouagadougou: African Programme for Onchocerciasis Control."},{"key":"CIT0049","unstructured":"World Health Organization (1998b). Progress Report of the World Health Organization. jaf-Fac. 4.2. Ouagadougou: African Programme for Onchocerciasis Control."},{"key":"CIT0050","unstructured":"World Health Organization (1999). Progress Report of the World Health Organisation. jaf-Fac. 5.2. Ouagadougou: African Programme for Onchocerciasis Control."},{"key":"CIT0051","unstructured":"World Health Organization (2000a). Progress Report of the World Health Organization. jaf-Fac. 6.2. Ouagadougou: African Programme for Onchocerciasis Control."},{"key":"CIT0052","unstructured":"World Health Organization (2000b). Report on Partners' Meeting. Programme Implementation 2. Ouagadougou: African Programme for Onchocerciasis Control."},{"key":"CIT0056","unstructured":"World Health Organization (2000f). Partners' Meeting: Monitoring CDTI Projects. Ouagadougou: African Programme for Onchocerciasis Control."},{"key":"CIT0057","unstructured":"World Health Organization (2000g). Partners' Meeting Report: Long-term Impact Assessment of APOC Operations. Ouagadougou: African Programme for Onchocerciasis Control."}],"container-title":["Annals of Tropical Medicine & Parasitology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1179\/000349802125000628","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,9]],"date-time":"2018-02-09T17:24:57Z","timestamp":1518197097000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1179\/000349802125000628"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2002,3]]},"references-count":43,"journal-issue":{"issue":"sup1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,4,14]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2002,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1179\/000349802125000628"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1179\/000349802125000628","relation":{},"ISSN":["0003-4983","1364-8594"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0003-4983","type":"print"},{"value":"1364-8594","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2002,3]]}}}