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The tumours were characterised<jats:italic>via<\/jats:italic>histological and immunohistochemical methods.<\/jats:p><jats:p>Although angiomyolipomas frequently occur in the kidneys of TSC patients, this case is the first report of mediastinal angiomyolipomas associated with TSC.<\/jats:p><jats:p>Besides lymphangioleiomyomatosis, this differential diagnosis has to be taken into account in the case of chylous pleural effusions and mediastinal masses in tuberous sclerosis complex patients.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.00021207","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,2,29]],"date-time":"2008-02-29T18:35:34Z","timestamp":1204310134000},"page":"678-680","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Mediastinal angiomyolipomas in a male patient affected by tuberous sclerosis"],"prefix":"10.1183","volume":"31","author":[{"given":"A.","family":"Warth","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"E.","family":"Herpel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Schm\u00e4hl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"H.","family":"Hoffmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"F. 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