{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T03:03:09Z","timestamp":1791255789036,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"European Respiratory Society (ERS)","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur Respir J"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2007,6,6]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The aim of the present study was to examine the effectiveness of tunnelled pleural catheters (TPC) in patients with malignant pleural effusions who would otherwise be candidates for pleurodesis.<\/jats:p><jats:p>Patients were selected from a previously reported database of 250 TPC insertions. The study group was selected based on lung re-expansion and survival as a surrogate maker of eligibility for pleurodesis procedure, as defined by survival of \u226590\u2005days and lung re-expansion \u226580% post-drainage on a standard chest radiograph 2\u2005weeks post TPC placement.<\/jats:p><jats:p>There were 109 procedures in 97 patients that met the entry criteria. Spontaneous pleurodesis (SP) was achieved following 70% of procedures and correlated with symptom control. The mean time to SP was 90\u2005days. There was no need for a repeat procedure in 87% of cases overall and in 92% of patients experiencing SP. There were few complications and no procedure-related deaths.<\/jats:p><jats:p>Tunnelled pleural catheters are an effective way of controlling malignant pleural effusions when used as first-line treatment in patients who appear to be candidates for pleurodesis procedures.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.00164706","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,6,14]],"date-time":"2007-06-14T04:08:48Z","timestamp":1181794128000},"page":"759-762","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":91,"title":["Use of tunnelled catheters for malignant pleural effusions in patients fit for 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