{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,26]],"date-time":"2026-06-26T22:41:43Z","timestamp":1782513703999,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"European Respiratory Society (ERS)","issue":"6","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur Respir J"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2001,1,9]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of respiratory allergy, eczema and atopic sensitization in a closed birth cohort of Swedish schoolchildren, 7\u20138\u2005yrs of age (n=707), of farmers and nonfarmers on the island of Gotland, in the Baltic Sea. All children were born and raised on the island.<\/jats:p><jats:p>The survey comprised a questionnaire on atopic diseases and lifestyle factors. Atopic sensitization was assessed by the skin-prick test (SPT) with 15 standardized allergens.<\/jats:p><jats:p>The risk ratio (RR) for ever having asthma and\/or allergic rhinoconjunctivitis was significantly lower among children of farmers compared to children of nonfarmers (RR=0.38, confidence interval (CI) 95% 0.19\u20130.77). SPTs (test rate 92%) showed that 32% of the children had at least one positive test. Although the number of positive SPTs did not differ between the groups, there was a reduced risk among children of farmers for having both respiratory symptoms and sensitization to any International Study on Asthma and Allergy in Childhood allergen (RR=0.28, CI 95% 0.09\u20130.88).<\/jats:p><jats:p>The present indicate that living in a farming population seems to protect against development of respiratory allergic disorders but not against allergic sensitization.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.01.00027301","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,10,11]],"date-time":"2002-10-11T18:37:23Z","timestamp":1034361443000},"page":"1151-1157","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":74,"title":["Fewer allergic respiratory disorders among farmers' children in a closed birth cohort from Sweden"],"prefix":"10.1183","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"B.","family":"Klintberg","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"N.","family":"Berglund","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G.","family":"Lilja","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Wickman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"van Hage-Hamsten","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"81","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2001,6,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"2024101808464614000_17.6.1151.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2222.1994.tb01805.x"},{"key":"2024101808464614000_17.6.1151.2","first-page":"1198","volume":"25","year":"1995","journal-title":"Clin Exp Allergy"},{"key":"2024101808464614000_17.6.1151.3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(97)10100-3"},{"key":"2024101808464614000_17.6.1151.4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1398-9995.1999.00896.x"},{"key":"2024101808464614000_17.6.1151.5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-3038.1991.tb00174.x","volume":"2","year":"1991","journal-title":"Pediatr Allergy Immunol"},{"key":"2024101808464614000_17.6.1151.6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.161.5.9908119"},{"key":"2024101808464614000_17.6.1151.7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2222.2000.00799.x"},{"key":"2024101808464614000_17.6.1151.8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2222.1999.00479.x"},{"key":"2024101808464614000_17.6.1151.9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2222.2000.00801.x"},{"key":"2024101808464614000_17.6.1151.10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2222.2000.00800.x"},{"key":"2024101808464614000_17.6.1151.11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(98)09344-1"},{"key":"2024101808464614000_17.6.1151.12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.95.08030483"},{"key":"2024101808464614000_17.6.1151.13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1398-9995.1989.tb00438.x"},{"key":"2024101808464614000_17.6.1151.14","unstructured":"Strachan D, von Mutius E. 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