{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,21]],"date-time":"2026-03-21T20:38:57Z","timestamp":1774125537816,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"European Respiratory Society (ERS)","issue":"6","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur Respir J"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2004,8,9]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The objective of this longitudinal study was to estimate the incidence rate of asthma, and to compare the incidence between subjects with or without baseline reporting of certain respiratory symptoms.<\/jats:p><jats:p>A follow-up of the random population samples in the European Respiratory Health Survey (ECRHS) in Sweden, Norway, Denmark, Iceland and Estonia was conducted in 1999\u20132001, in a population aged 30\u201354\u2005yrs at follow-up (n=14,731). Asthma was defined as reporting either asthma or physician-diagnosed asthma, and a reported year when asthma symptoms were first noticed. Incidence rates, incidence rate ratios and hazard ratios were calculated with 95% confidence intervals.<\/jats:p><jats:p>The incidence rate of asthma was 2.2 cases per 1,000 person-yrs. The incidence was higher among females (2.9 cases\u00b71,000 person-yrs<jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>) than among males (1.5 cases\u00b71,000 person-yrs<jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>). When subjects with baseline reporting of wheezing were excluded, the incidence rate decreased to 1.7 cases\u00b71,000 person-yrs<jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>, with a further decrease to 1.5 cases\u00b71,000 person-yrs<jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>after exclusion of subjects with wheezing, nocturnal dyspnoea, chest tightness and cough. There was a strong association between onset of asthma and wheezing at baseline.<\/jats:p><jats:p>In this prospective, population-based study, the incidence rate of asthma in the whole population sample ranged 1.5\u20132.2\u00b71,000 person-yrs<jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>, with a higher incidence range among females. The incidence was dependent on the extent to which subjects with respiratory symptoms were excluded from follow-up. Hence, for comparability between studies, the exclusion criteria in the follow-up population must be stated.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.04.00044804","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,11,30]],"date-time":"2004-11-30T18:48:06Z","timestamp":1101840486000},"page":"942-946","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":78,"title":["A prospective study of asthma incidence and its predictors: the RHINE study"],"prefix":"10.1183","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"K.","family":"Tor\u00e9n","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"T.","family":"Gislason","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"E.","family":"Omenaas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"J\u00f6gi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"B.","family":"Forsberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"L.","family":"Nystr\u00f6m","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A-C.","family":"Olin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"Svanes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"Janson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"81","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2004,12,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"2024101811052491000_24.6.942.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.104.2.600"},{"key":"2024101811052491000_24.6.942.2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1399-3003.1999.14d37.x"},{"key":"2024101811052491000_24.6.942.3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.108.6.1557"},{"key":"2024101811052491000_24.6.942.4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1398-9995.1997.tb00178.x"},{"key":"2024101811052491000_24.6.942.5","first-page":"192","volume":"3","year":"1999","journal-title":"Int J Tuberc Lung Dis"},{"key":"2024101811052491000_24.6.942.6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.164.7.2012143"},{"key":"2024101811052491000_24.6.942.7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.164.4.2012146"},{"key":"2024101811052491000_24.6.942.8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1067\/mai.2002.125600"},{"key":"2024101811052491000_24.6.942.9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.200203-238OC"},{"key":"2024101811052491000_24.6.942.10","first-page":"1029","volume":"2","year":"1998","journal-title":"Int J Tuberc Lung Dis"},{"key":"2024101811052491000_24.6.942.11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.01.00205801"},{"key":"2024101811052491000_24.6.942.12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a112220","volume":"103","year":"1976","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"2024101811052491000_24.6.942.13","unstructured":"Rothman KJ, Greeland S, Modern epidemiology. 2nd Edn. Philadelphia, USA, Lippincott-Raven, 1998."},{"key":"2024101811052491000_24.6.942.14","first-page":"567","volume":"122","year":"1980","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"key":"2024101811052491000_24.6.942.15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/rmed.2002.1319"},{"key":"2024101811052491000_24.6.942.16","first-page":"687","volume":"57","year":"2001","journal-title":"Allergy"},{"key":"2024101811052491000_24.6.942.17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0895-4356(89)90100-5"},{"key":"2024101811052491000_24.6.942.18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.02.00273102"},{"key":"2024101811052491000_24.6.942.19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1219","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.150.5.7952543","volume":"150","year":"1994","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"2024101811052491000_24.6.942.20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.2500\/108854198778557836","volume":"19","year":"1998","journal-title":"Allergy Proc"},{"key":"2024101811052491000_24.6.942.21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.162.3.9912030"},{"key":"2024101811052491000_24.6.942.22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1067\/mai.2002.121701"},{"key":"2024101811052491000_24.6.942.23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/thx.43.7.534"},{"key":"2024101811052491000_24.6.942.24","first-page":"1566","volume":"165","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"2024101811052491000_24.6.942.25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0954-6111(98)90345-6"},{"key":"2024101811052491000_24.6.942.26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1399-3003.2000.15.08.x"}],"container-title":["European Respiratory Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1183\/09031936.04.00044804","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,24]],"date-time":"2025-02-24T05:48:30Z","timestamp":1740376110000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/publications.ersnet.org\/lookup\/doi\/10.1183\/09031936.04.00044804"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2004,12]]},"references-count":26,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2004,12,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,12]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1183\/09031936.04.00044804"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1183\/09031936.04.00044804","relation":{},"ISSN":["0903-1936","1399-3003"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0903-1936","type":"print"},{"value":"1399-3003","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2004,12]]}}}