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This selection, made from the enormous number of published papers, does not include all the relevant studies that will significantly impact our knowledge in the field of DPLDs in the near future. This review article provides our personal view on the following topics: early diagnosis of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, current knowledge on the multidisciplinary team diagnosis of DPLDs and the diagnostic role of transbronchial cryobiopsy in this diagnostic setting, insights on the new entity of interstitial pneumonia with autoimmune features, and new therapeutic approaches for scleroderma-related interstitial lung disease.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1183\/16000617.0004-2017","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,4,26]],"date-time":"2017-04-26T17:13:39Z","timestamp":1493226819000},"page":"170004","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1183\/ers-crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Diffuse parenchymal lung disease"],"prefix":"10.1183","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"Sara","family":"Tomassetti","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Claudia","family":"Ravaglia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Venerino","family":"Poletti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"81","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,4,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"2024102403273037000_26.144.170004.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.200702-254OC"},{"key":"2024102403273037000_26.144.170004.2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2512081242"},{"key":"2024102403273037000_26.144.170004.3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2016.0518"},{"key":"2024102403273037000_26.144.170004.4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.200812-1966OC"},{"key":"2024102403273037000_26.144.170004.5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1007285"},{"key":"2024102403273037000_26.144.170004.6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.00201809"},{"key":"2024102403273037000_26.144.170004.7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1216076"},{"key":"2024102403273037000_26.144.170004.8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.201109-1618OC"},{"key":"2024102403273037000_26.144.170004.9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.41.3.279"},{"key":"2024102403273037000_26.144.170004.10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwk115"},{"key":"2024102403273037000_26.144.170004.11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa0909883"},{"key":"2024102403273037000_26.144.170004.12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rmed.2010.05.014"},{"key":"2024102403273037000_26.144.170004.13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.13120816"},{"key":"2024102403273037000_26.144.170004.14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1514","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.201512-2523OC","article-title":"Development and progression of interstitial lung abnormalities in the Framingham Heart Study","volume":"194","author":"Araki","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"2024102403273037000_26.144.170004.15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1445","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.201607-1363ED","article-title":"Subclinical interstitial lung abnormalities: toward the early detection of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis?","volume":"194","author":"Wells","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"2024102403273037000_26.144.170004.16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.2009-040GL"},{"key":"2024102403273037000_26.144.170004.17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/resp.12309"},{"key":"2024102403273037000_26.144.170004.18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1402582"},{"key":"2024102403273037000_26.144.170004.19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1402584"},{"key":"2024102403273037000_26.144.170004.20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.165.2.ats01"},{"key":"2024102403273037000_26.144.170004.21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.00063706"},{"key":"2024102403273037000_26.144.170004.22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1183\/09059180.00011714"},{"key":"2024102403273037000_26.144.170004.23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.200606-833OC"},{"key":"2024102403273037000_26.144.170004.24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.200402-147OC"},{"key":"2024102403273037000_26.144.170004.25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.201308-1483ST"},{"key":"2024102403273037000_26.144.170004.26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2213-2600(16)30033-9"},{"key":"2024102403273037000_26.144.170004.27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Colby TV , Tomassetti S , Cavazza A , et al. 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