{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,6]],"date-time":"2026-03-06T06:45:10Z","timestamp":1772779510222,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":126,"publisher":"European Respiratory Society (ERS)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,1]],"date-time":"2021-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1614556800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,1]],"date-time":"2021-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1614556800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["ersjournals.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Breathe"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,12]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Patients with chronic respiratory failure are often required to attend multiple hospital appointments, which may be difficult due to their physical disabilities and the amount of equipment they are required to bring. Their caregivers often struggle with the lack of immediate care available when the patient suffers difficulties at home. Telemedicine is an opportunity to bridge the gap between home and healthcare professionals by allowing the healthcare team to reach into patients\u2019 homes to provide more frequent support. The evidence for the use of telemedicine in patients with chronic respiratory failure remains equivocal. Although the uptake of telemedicine has been slow, the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has resulted in the rapid dissemination of telemedicine to allow the delivery of care to vulnerable patients while reducing the need for their attendance in hospital. Logistical and legal challenges to the delivery of telemedicine remain, but the pandemic may serve as a driver to ameliorate these challenges and facilitate wider use of this technology to improve the experience of patients with chronic respiratory failure.<\/jats:p><jats:sec><jats:title>Educational aims<\/jats:title><jats:list list-type=\"bullet\"><jats:list-item><jats:p>To provide an overview of the rationale for delivering care<jats:italic>via<\/jats:italic>telemedicine for patients with chronic respiratory failure.<\/jats:p><\/jats:list-item><jats:list-item><jats:p>To provide the evidence base for establishing a telemedicine service.<\/jats:p><\/jats:list-item><jats:list-item><jats:p>To highlight the potential opportunities and challenges in delivering a telemedicine service for patients with chronic respiratory failure.<\/jats:p><\/jats:list-item><\/jats:list><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1183\/20734735.0008-2021","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,28]],"date-time":"2021-04-28T11:51:55Z","timestamp":1619610715000},"page":"210008","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1183\/ers-crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Telemedicine in the management of patients with chronic respiratory failure"],"prefix":"10.1183","volume":"17","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7679-0825","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Neeraj M.","family":"Shah","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Georgios","family":"Kaltsakas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"81","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"2024101703561099000_17.1.210008.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijmedinf.2010.08.006"},{"key":"2024101703561099000_17.1.210008.2","first-page":"CD002098","article-title":"Interactive telemedicine: effects on professional practice and health care outcomes","volume":"2015","author":"Flodgren","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"2024101703561099000_17.1.210008.3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1186\/s12913-016-1650-9","article-title":"Effectiveness of interventions utilising telephone follow up in reducing hospital readmission within 30\u2005days for individuals with chronic disease: a systematic review","volume":"16","author":"Jayakody","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMC Health Serv Res"},{"key":"2024101703561099000_17.1.210008.4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0237585","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0237585","article-title":"Telemedicine in the OECD: an umbrella review of clinical and cost-effectiveness, patient experience and implementation","volume":"15","author":"Eze","year":"2020","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"2024101703561099000_17.1.210008.5","first-page":"809","article-title":"Do telemedical interventions improve quality of life in patients with COPD? 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