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While pharmacological interventions remain a cornerstone of treatment, nonpharmacological strategies play a complementary role in both management and prevention of these conditions. These approaches encompass a broad range of measures, including adequate nutrition and hydration, preventive practices, stress reduction, and respiratory physiotherapy.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>This review aims at providing a comprehensive overview of these non-strictly pharmacological strategies of support and prevention to be adopted in the care of patients with respiratory conditions.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1183\/20734735.0058-2025","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,27]],"date-time":"2026-01-27T14:50:20Z","timestamp":1769525420000},"page":"250058","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1183\/ers-crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Nonpharmacological interventions for managing infections in chronic respiratory diseases: a comprehensive overview"],"prefix":"10.1183","volume":"22","author":[{"given":"Chiara","family":"Premuda","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Martina","family":"Santambrogio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sofia","family":"Misuraca","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gianmarco","family":"Putti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Filippo","family":"Maraz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrea","family":"Sarassi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anna","family":"Bulfamante","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2285-9970","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Francesco","family":"Blasi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2315-5737","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andrea","family":"Gramegna","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"81","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"2026012706501086000_22.1.250058.1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"757","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pop.2013.06.004","article-title":"Upper respiratory infections","volume":"40","author":"Grief","year":"2013","journal-title":"Prim Care"},{"key":"2026012706501086000_22.1.250058.2","first-page":"1345","article-title":"Diagnosis and treatment of acute bronchitis","volume":"82","author":"Albert","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am Fam Physician"},{"key":"2026012706501086000_22.1.250058.3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.201908-1581ST"},{"key":"2026012706501086000_22.1.250058.4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/INFDIS\/JIY662"},{"key":"2026012706501086000_22.1.250058.5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2014-2742"},{"key":"2026012706501086000_22.1.250058.6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra0800353"},{"key":"2026012706501086000_22.1.250058.7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.201203-0487OC"},{"key":"2026012706501086000_22.1.250058.8","unstructured":"Zolin A , Adamoli A , Bakkenheim E . 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