{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,19]],"date-time":"2026-03-19T07:52:07Z","timestamp":1773906727754,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":44,"publisher":"European Respiratory Society (ERS)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,1]],"date-time":"2024-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1709251200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,1]],"date-time":"2024-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1709251200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["ersjournals.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Breathe"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,4]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Responding to a surge in new tuberculosis (TB) cases among migrants from high-incidence countries, low-incidence European nations have heeded World Health Organization recommendations by implementing TB screening in this population. This review aims to synthesise evidence on current screening strategies for active TB and latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) in European high-income countries, and their main barriers and interventions. PubMed, Web of Science and Scopus were searched from March to April 2023, including articles in English, published in the last decade, pertaining to screening strategies for active TB or LTBI in Europe focused on migrants, excluding those exclusively composed of refugees, asylum seekers or other migrant populations. 32 studies fit the criteria. Screening in migrants varies between countries regarding timing, population, screening location and diagnosis. Furthermore, some barriers prevent migrants from benefiting from screening, namely physical, cultural and professional barriers. Additional research is needed to determine the patterns through which regular migrants adhere to current screening strategies in European countries.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1183\/20734735.0357-2023","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,14]],"date-time":"2024-05-14T08:25:38Z","timestamp":1715675138000},"page":"230357","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1183\/ers-crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Tuberculosis screening in the European migrant population: a scoping review of current practices"],"prefix":"10.1183","volume":"20","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1066-767X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sara","family":"Braga","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2406-3159","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mariana","family":"Vieira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0117-0701","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Pedro","family":"Barbosa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1450-6670","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jo\u00e3o Pedro","family":"Ramos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2257-3099","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Raquel","family":"Duarte","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"81","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"2024101704160264000_20.1.230357.1","unstructured":"World Health Organization . 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What drives the language proficiency of immigrants? IZA World of Labor 2015; 177. doi:10.15185\/izawol.177","DOI":"10.15185\/izawol.177"},{"key":"2024101704160264000_20.1.230357.42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(18)32482-6"},{"key":"2024101704160264000_20.1.230357.43","unstructured":"Verrept H . What are the roles of intercultural mediators in health care and what is the evidence on their contributions and effectiveness in improving accessibility and quality of care for refugees and migrants in the WHO European Region? 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