{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,14]],"date-time":"2026-10-14T12:12:17Z","timestamp":1791979937203,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,3,1]],"date-time":"2012-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1330560000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/2.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMC Fam Pract"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,12]]},"DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2296-13-10","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,3,1]],"date-time":"2012-03-01T07:14:02Z","timestamp":1330586042000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":50,"title":["General practitioners' experiences with sickness certification: a comparison of survey data from Sweden and Norway"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Lee D","family":"Winde","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kristina","family":"Alexanderson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Benedicte","family":"Carlsen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Linnea","family":"Kjeldg\u00e5rd","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anna L\u00f6fgren","family":"Wilteus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sturla","family":"Gjesdal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,3,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"674_CR1","volume-title":"L\u00e4kares sjukskrivningspraxis: en systematisk litteratur\u00f6versikt [Physicians sickness certification practices: a systematic litterature review] (In Swedish)","author":"E S\u00f6derberg","year":"2010","unstructured":"S\u00f6derberg E, Lindholm C, K\u00e4rrholm J, Alexandersson K: L\u00e4kares sjukskrivningspraxis: en systematisk litteratur\u00f6versikt [Physicians sickness certification practices: a systematic litterature review] (In Swedish). 2010, Stockholm: Fritze"},{"key":"674_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"222","DOI":"10.1080\/14034950410021916","volume":"63","author":"R Wahlstr\u00f6m","year":"2004","unstructured":"Wahlstr\u00f6m R, Alexandersson K: Swedish council on technology assessment in health care (SBU). Chapter 11. Physicians'sick-listing practices (review). Scand J Public Health Suppl. 2004, 63: 222-255.","journal-title":"Scand J Public Health Suppl"},{"key":"674_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.3109\/02813431003696189","volume":"28","author":"G Wynne-Jones","year":"2010","unstructured":"Wynne-Jones G, Mallen CD, Main CJ, Dunn KM: What do GPs feel about sickness certification? A systematic search and narrative review. Scand J Prim Health Care. 2010, 28: 67-75. 10.3109\/02813431003696189.","journal-title":"Scand J Prim Health Care"},{"key":"674_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-7-273","volume":"7","author":"B Arrel\u00f6v","year":"2007","unstructured":"Arrel\u00f6v B, Alexanderson K, Hagberg J, L\u00f6fgren A, Nilsson G, Ponzer S: Dealing with sickness certification--a survey of problems and strategies among general practitioners and orthopaedic surgeons. BMC Publ Health. 2007, 7: 273-10.1186\/1471-2458-7-273.","journal-title":"BMC Publ Health"},{"key":"674_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1177\/1403494808097170","volume":"37","author":"U Gerner","year":"2009","unstructured":"Gerner U, Alexanderson K: Issuing sickness certificates: a difficult task for physicians: a qualitative analysis of written statements in a Swedish survey. Scand J Public Health. 2009, 37: 57-63.","journal-title":"Scand J Public Health"},{"key":"674_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.3109\/02813430903286286","volume":"27","author":"M Engblom","year":"2009","unstructured":"Engblom M, Alexanderson K, Rudebeck CE: Characteristics of sick-listing cases that physicians consider problematic--analyses of written case reports. Scand J Prim Health Care. 2009, 27: 250-255. 10.3109\/02813430903286286.","journal-title":"Scand J Prim Health Care"},{"key":"674_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.3233\/WOR-2010-0965","volume":"35","author":"M Engblom","year":"2010","unstructured":"Engblom M, Alexanderson K, Englund L, Norrmen G, Rudebeck CE: When physicians get stuck in sick-listing consultations: a qualitative study of categories of sick-listing dilemmas. Work. 2010, 35: 137-142.","journal-title":"Work"},{"key":"674_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"752","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-10-752","volume":"10","author":"C Lindholm","year":"2010","unstructured":"Lindholm C, Arrel\u00f6v B, Nilsson G, L\u00f6fgren A, Hinas E, Sk\u00e5ner Y, Ekmer A, Alexanderson K: Sickness-certification practice in different clinical settings; a survey of all physicians in a country. BMC Publ Health. 2010, 10: 752-10.1186\/1471-2458-10-752.","journal-title":"BMC Publ Health"},{"key":"674_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"344","DOI":"10.1093\/fampra\/cmp096","volume":"27","author":"G Wynne-Jones","year":"2010","unstructured":"Wynne-Jones G, Mallen C, Main C, Dunn K: Sickness certification and the GP: what really happens in practice?. Fam Pract. 2010, 27: 344-350. 10.1093\/fampra\/cmp096.","journal-title":"Fam Pract"},{"key":"674_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"178","DOI":"10.1080\/02813430701430854","volume":"25","author":"A L\u00f6fgren","year":"2007","unstructured":"L\u00f6fgren A: Frequency and nature of problems associated with sickness certification tasks: a cross-sectional questionnaire study of 5455 physicians. Scand J Prim Health Care. 2007, 25: 178-185. 10.1080\/02813430701430854.","journal-title":"Scand J Prim Health Care"},{"key":"674_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"398","DOI":"10.1007\/s10926-007-9090-3","volume":"17","author":"M Swartling","year":"2007","unstructured":"Swartling M, Hagberg J, Alexanderson K, Wahlstr\u00f6m R: Sick-listing as a psychosocial work problem: a survey of 3997 Swedish physicians. J Occup Rehabil. 2007, 17: 398-408. 10.1007\/s10926-007-9090-3.","journal-title":"J Occup Rehabil"},{"key":"674_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1080\/02813430600879680","volume":"25","author":"P Gulbrandsen","year":"2007","unstructured":"Gulbrandsen P, Hofoss D, Nylenna M, Saltyte-Benth J, Aasland OG: General practitioners' relationship to sickness certification. Scand J Prim Health Care. 2007, 25: 20-26. 10.1080\/02813430600879680.","journal-title":"Scand J Prim Health Care"},{"key":"674_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.37949.656389.EE","volume":"328","author":"S Hussey","year":"2004","unstructured":"Hussey S, Hoddinott P, Wilson P, Dowell J, Barbour R: Sickness certification system in the United Kingdom: qualitative study of views of general practitioners in Scotland. BMJ. 2004, 328: 88-10.1136\/bmj.37949.656389.EE.","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"674_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1080\/00016340500430345","volume":"85","author":"C Larsson","year":"2006","unstructured":"Larsson C, Sydsj\u00f6 A, Alexanderson K, Sydsj\u00f6 G: Obstetricians' attitudes and opinions on sickness absence and benefits during pregnancy. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2006, 85: 165-170. 10.1080\/00016340500430345.","journal-title":"Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand"},{"key":"674_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1093\/eurpub\/5.3.215","volume":"5","author":"T Timpka","year":"1995","unstructured":"Timpka T, Hensing G, Alexanderson K: Dilemmas in Sickness Certification among Swedish Physicians. Eur J Public Health. 1995, 5: 215-219. 10.1093\/eurpub\/5.3.215.","journal-title":"Eur J Public Health"},{"key":"674_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"408","DOI":"10.1177\/1403494808090903","volume":"36","author":"M Swartling","year":"2008","unstructured":"Swartling M, Alexanderson K, Wahlstrom R: Barriers to good sickness certification-- an interview study with Swedish general practitioners. Scand J Public Health. 2008, 36: 408-414. 10.1177\/1403494808090903.","journal-title":"Scand J Public Health"},{"key":"674_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1080\/02813430701747695","volume":"26","author":"M von Knorring","year":"2008","unstructured":"von Knorring M, Sundberg L, L\u00f6fgren A, Alexanderson K: Problems in sickness certification of patients: A qualitative study on views of 26 physicians in Sweden. Scand J Prim Health Care. 2008, 26: 22-28. 10.1080\/02813430701747695.","journal-title":"Scand J Prim Health Care"},{"key":"674_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"867","DOI":"10.1136\/oem.2003.010074","volume":"61","author":"D Gimeno","year":"2004","unstructured":"Gimeno D, Benavides FG, Benach J, Amick BC: Distribution of sickness absence in the European Union countries. Occup Environ Med. 2004, 61: 867-869. 10.1136\/oem.2003.010074.","journal-title":"Occup Environ Med"},{"key":"674_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1080\/13814780802687521","volume":"14","author":"G Wynne-Jones","year":"2008","unstructured":"Wynne-Jones G, Mallen CD, Welsh V, Dunn KM: Rates of sickness certification in European primary care: a systematicn review. Eur J Gen Pract. 2008, 14: 99-108. 10.1080\/13814780802687521.","journal-title":"Eur J Gen Pract"},{"key":"674_CR20","first-page":"529","volume":"43","author":"R Prins","year":"1986","unstructured":"Prins R, de Graaf A: Comparison of sickness absence in Belgian, German, and Dutch firms. Br J Ind Med. 1986, 43: 529-536.","journal-title":"Br J Ind Med"},{"key":"674_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.1093\/eurpub\/ckn128","volume":"19","author":"T Lund","year":"2009","unstructured":"Lund T, Christensen KB, Vaez M, Labriola M, Josephson M, Villadsen E, Voss M: Differences in sickness absence in Sweden and Denmark: the cross national HAKNAK study. Eur J Public Health. 2009, 19: 343-349. 10.1093\/eurpub\/ckn128.","journal-title":"Eur J Public Health"},{"key":"674_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.3109\/02813432.2010.544898","volume":"29","author":"M Godycki-Cwirko","year":"2011","unstructured":"Godycki-Cwirko M, Nocun M, Butler CC, Muras M, Fleten N, Melbye H: Sickness certification for patients with acute cough\/LRTI in primary care in Poland and Norway. Scand J Prim Health Care. 2011, 29: 13-18.","journal-title":"Scand J Prim Health Care"},{"key":"674_CR23","first-page":"1486","volume":"15","author":"S Brage","year":"2002","unstructured":"Brage S, Krohg M, Klockars M, Mikaelsson B, Permin H, Thorlacius S: Trygdeordninger i Norden [Health and Social Insurance in Nordic Countries] (In Norwegian). Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 2002, 15: 1486-91.","journal-title":"Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen"},{"key":"674_CR24","unstructured":"Physicians work with sickness certification of patients, two questionnaire surveys. [ http:\/\/ki.se\/ki\/jsp\/polopoly.jsp?d=8693&a=123915&dispd=39635&l=en ]"},{"key":"674_CR25","unstructured":"The Reference Panel--our most important data source. [ http:\/\/www.legeforeningen.no\/id\/148207.0 ]"},{"key":"674_CR26","unstructured":"If you fall ill. [ http:\/\/www.forsakringskassan.se\/sprak\/eng\/if_you_fall_ill_(om_du_blir_sjuk) ]"},{"key":"674_CR27","unstructured":"Sykepenger til arbeidstakere (In Norwegian) [Sickness benefits for employed persons]. [ http:\/\/www.nav.no\/Arbeid\/Jobb+og+helse\/Sykmelding+og+sykepenger\/Sykepenger+til+arb%20eidstakere ]"},{"key":"674_CR28","volume-title":"A Practical Guide to Behavioral Research","author":"B Sommer","year":"1997","unstructured":"Sommer B, Sommer R: A Practical Guide to Behavioral Research. 1997, Oxford: Oxford University Press"},{"key":"674_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"495","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.an.13.100184.002431","volume":"13","author":"HR Bernard","year":"1984","unstructured":"Bernard HR, Killworth P, Kronenfeld D, Sailer L: The problem of informant accuracy: the validity of retrospective data. Annu Rev Anthropol. 1984, 13: 495-517. 10.1146\/annurev.an.13.100184.002431.","journal-title":"Annu Rev Anthropol"},{"key":"674_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1093\/intqhc\/11.3.187","volume":"11","author":"AS Adams","year":"1999","unstructured":"Adams AS, Soumerai SB, Lomas J, Ross-Degnan D: Evidence of self-report bias in assessing adherence to guidelines. Int J Qual Health Care. 1999, 11: 187-192. 10.1093\/intqhc\/11.3.187.","journal-title":"Int J Qual Health Care"},{"key":"674_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2296-12-18","volume":"12","author":"M Engblom","year":"2011","unstructured":"Engblom M, Alexanderson K, Rudebeck CE: Physicians' messages in problematic sickness certification: a narrative analysis of case reports. BMC Fam Pract. 2011, 12: 18-10.1186\/1471-2296-12-18.","journal-title":"BMC Fam Pract"},{"key":"674_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2296-8-44","volume":"8","author":"M Swartling","year":"2007","unstructured":"Swartling M, Peterson S, Wahlstr\u00f6m R: Views on sick-listing practice among Swedish General Practitioners-a phenomenographic study. BMC Fam Pract. 2007, 8: 44-10.1186\/1471-2296-8-44.","journal-title":"BMC Fam Pract"},{"key":"674_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1186\/1472-6963-8-273","volume":"8","author":"M Swartling","year":"2008","unstructured":"Swartling M, Wahlstr\u00f6m R: Isolated specialist or system integrated physician- different views on sickness certification among orthopaedic surgeons: an interview study. BMC Health Serv Res. 2008, 8: 273-10.1186\/1472-6963-8-273.","journal-title":"BMC Health Serv Res"},{"key":"674_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-10-61","volume":"10","author":"A L\u00f6fgren","year":"2010","unstructured":"L\u00f6fgren A, Hagberg J, Alexanderson K: What physicians want to learn about sickness certification: analyses of questionnaire data from 4019 physicians. BMC Publ Health. 2010, 10: 61-10.1186\/1471-2458-10-61.","journal-title":"BMC Publ Health"},{"key":"674_CR35","unstructured":"L\u00f6fgren A, Sil\u00e9n C, Alexanderson K: How physicians have learned to handle sickness-certification cases. Scand J Public Health."},{"key":"674_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1186\/1472-6963-5-70","volume":"5","author":"B Carlsen","year":"2005","unstructured":"Carlsen B, Norheim OF: \"Saying no is no easy matter\" a qualitative study of competing concerns in rationing decisions in general practice. BMC Health Serv Res. 2005, 5: 70-10.1186\/1472-6963-5-70.","journal-title":"BMC Health Serv Res"},{"key":"674_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1080\/02813430310004155","volume":"21","author":"B Carlsen","year":"2003","unstructured":"Carlsen B, Norheim OF: Introduction of the patient-list system in general practice. Changes in Norwegian physicians' perception of their gatekeeper role. Scand J Prim Health Care. 2003, 21: 209-213. 10.1080\/02813430310004155.","journal-title":"Scand J Prim Health Care"},{"key":"674_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1093\/fampra\/18.4.393","volume":"18","author":"B Arrel\u00f6v","year":"2001","unstructured":"Arrel\u00f6v B, Borgquist L, Ljungberg D, Sv\u00e4rdsudd K: Do GPs sick-list patients to a lesser extent than other physician categories? A population-based study. Fam Pract. 2001, 18: 393-398. 10.1093\/fampra\/18.4.393.","journal-title":"Fam Pract"},{"key":"674_CR39","volume-title":"Fastlegers sykmeldingspraksis I, variasjoner [General practitioners sickness certification practices I, Variations] (In Norwegian)","author":"IC Kann","year":"2006","unstructured":"Kann IC, Brage S: Fastlegers sykmeldingspraksis I, variasjoner [General practitioners sickness certification practices I, Variations] (In Norwegian). 2006, Oslo: Utredningsavdelningen Rikstrygdeverket"}],"container-title":["BMC Family Practice"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/1471-2296-13-10\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/1471-2296-13-10.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/1471-2296-13-10","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/1471-2296-13-10.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,3]],"date-time":"2020-07-03T13:20:52Z","timestamp":1593782452000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/bmcfampract.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/1471-2296-13-10"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,3,1]]},"references-count":39,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,12]]}},"alternative-id":["674"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1471-2296-13-10","relation":{},"ISSN":["1471-2296"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1471-2296","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,3,1]]},"article-number":"10"}}