{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,19]],"date-time":"2026-09-19T22:53:04Z","timestamp":1789858384338,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,1,18]],"date-time":"2011-01-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1295308800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/2.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMC Infect Dis"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,12]]},"DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2334-11-19","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,1,19]],"date-time":"2011-01-19T11:15:49Z","timestamp":1295435749000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":56,"title":["Prevalence and risk factors of latent tuberculosis infection among health care workers in Malaysia"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"11","author":[{"given":"Shaharudin","family":"Rafiza","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Krishna Gopal","family":"Rampal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aris","family":"Tahir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,1,18]]},"reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"1362_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"621","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2009.08.017","volume":"30","author":"P Glaziou","year":"2009","unstructured":"Glaziou P, Floyd K, Raviglione M: Global burden and epidemiology of tuberculosis. Clin Chest Med. 2009, 30 (4): 621-36. 10.1016\/j.ccm.2009.08.017.","journal-title":"Clin Chest Med"},{"key":"1362_CR2","volume-title":"National tuberculosis control programme, Disease Control Division","author":"Ministry of Health (MOH)","year":"2008","unstructured":"Ministry of Health (MOH): National tuberculosis control programme, Disease Control Division. 2008"},{"key":"1362_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1574-695X.1997.tb01054.x","volume":"18","author":"PJ Brennan","year":"1997","unstructured":"Brennan PJ: Tuberculosis in the context of emerging and reemerging diseases. FEMS Immunology & Medical Microbiology. 1997, 18: 263-269.","journal-title":"FEMS Immunology & Medical Microbiology"},{"issue":"9235","key":"1362_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1099","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(00)02742-2","volume":"356","author":"P Andersen","year":"2000","unstructured":"Andersen P, Munk ME, Pollock JM, Doherty TM: Specific immune-based diagnosis of tuberculosis. Lancet. 2000, 356 (9235): 1099-1104. 10.1016\/S0140-6736(00)02742-2.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"1362_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"340","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-146-5-200703060-00006","volume":"146","author":"D Menzies","year":"2007","unstructured":"Menzies D, Pai M, Comstock G: Meta-analysis: new tests for the diagnosis of latent tuberculosis infection: areas of uncertainty and recommendations for research. Ann. Intern. Med. 2007, 146: 340-54.","journal-title":"Ann. Intern. Med"},{"issue":"22","key":"1362_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2756","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.293.22.2756","volume":"293","author":"YA Kang","year":"2005","unstructured":"Kang YA, Lee HW, Yoon HI, Cho BL, Han SK, Shim YS, Yim JJ: Discrepancy between the tuberculin skin test and the whole-blood interferon \u03b3 assay for the diagnosis of latent tuberculosis infection in an intermediate tuberculosis-burden country. JAMA. 2005, 293 (22): 2756-61. 10.1001\/jama.293.22.2756.","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"12","key":"1362_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2376","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.0030494","volume":"3","author":"R Joshi","year":"2006","unstructured":"Joshi R, Reingold AL, Menzies D, Pai M: Tuberculosis among health-care workers in low and middle income countries: a systematic review. PLoS Med. 2006, 3 (12): 2376-91. 10.1371\/journal.pmed.0030494.","journal-title":"PLoS Med"},{"key":"1362_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Schablon A, Harling M, Diel R, Nienhaus A: Risk of latent TB infection in individuals employed in the healthcare sector in Germany: a multicentre prevalence study. BMC Infectious Diseases. 2010, 10 (107):","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2334-10-107"},{"issue":"5","key":"1362_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"442","DOI":"10.1086\/504358","volume":"27","author":"N Harada","year":"2006","unstructured":"Harada N, Nakajima Y, Higuchi K, Sekiya Y, Rothel J, Mori T: Screening for Tuberculosis Infection Using Whole-Blood Interferon- gamma and Mantoux Testing Among Japanese Healthcare Workers. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2006, 27 (5): 442-8. 10.1086\/504358.","journal-title":"Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol"},{"issue":"22","key":"1362_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2746","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.293.22.2746","volume":"293","author":"M Pai","year":"2005","unstructured":"Pai M, Gokhale K, Joshi R, Dogra S, Kalantri S, Mendiratta DK, Narang P, Daley CL, Granich RM, Mazurek GH, Reingold AL, Riley LW, Colford JM: Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in health care workers in rural India. JAMA. 2005, 293 (22): 2746-55. 10.1001\/jama.293.22.2746.","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"RR17","key":"1362_CR11","first-page":"1","volume":"54","author":"CDC","year":"2005","unstructured":"CDC: Guidelines for preventing the transmission of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in health-care settings. MMWR. 2005, 54 (RR17): 1-140.","journal-title":"MMWR"},{"key":"1362_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.1007\/s00420-006-0160-1","volume":"80","author":"A Franchi","year":"2007","unstructured":"Franchi A, Richeldi L, Parrinello G, Franco G: Room size is the major determinant for tuberculin conversion in health care workers exposed to a multidrug-resistant tuberculosis patient. Int Arc Occup Environ Health. 2007, 80: 533-8. 10.1007\/s00420-006-0160-1.","journal-title":"Int Arc Occup Environ Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"1362_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.1097\/SMJ.0b013e3181611c9f","volume":"101","author":"CA Haley","year":"2008","unstructured":"Haley CA, Cain KP, Yu C, Garman KF, Wells CD, Laserson KF: Risk-based screening for latent tuberculosis infection. Southern Med J. 2008, 101 (2): 142-9.","journal-title":"Southern Med J"},{"key":"1362_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"599","DOI":"10.1086\/367664","volume":"36","author":"VR Koppaka","year":"2003","unstructured":"Koppaka VR, Harvey E, Mertz B, Johnson BA: Risk factors associated with tuberculin skin test positivity among university students and the use of such factors in the development of a targeted screening program. Clin Infect Dis. 2003, 36: 599-607.. 10.1086\/367664.","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"issue":"7","key":"1362_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e2665","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0002665","volume":"3","author":"A Nienhaus","year":"2008","unstructured":"Nienhaus A, Schablon A, Diel R: Interferon-gamma release assay for the diagnosis of latent TB infection - Analysis of discordant results, when compared to the tuberculin skin test. PLoS Med. 2008, 3 (7): e2665-","journal-title":"PLoS Med"}],"container-title":["BMC Infectious Diseases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/1471-2334-11-19\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/1471-2334-11-19.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/1471-2334-11-19","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/1471-2334-11-19.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,22]],"date-time":"2019-01-22T08:13:31Z","timestamp":1548144811000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/bmcinfectdis.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/1471-2334-11-19"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,1,18]]},"references-count":15,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,12]]}},"alternative-id":["1362"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1471-2334-11-19","relation":{},"ISSN":["1471-2334"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1471-2334","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,1,18]]},"article-number":"19"}}