{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,7]],"date-time":"2025-11-07T08:58:17Z","timestamp":1762505897556},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,3,21]],"date-time":"2012-03-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1332288000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/2.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMC Infect Dis"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,12]]},"DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2334-12-66","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,3,23]],"date-time":"2012-03-23T00:22:43Z","timestamp":1332462163000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["CD4 lymphocyte dynamics in Tanzanian pulmonary tuberculosis patients with and without hiv co-infection"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"12","author":[{"given":"Aase B","family":"Andersen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nyagosya S","family":"Range","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"John","family":"Changalucha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"George","family":"PrayGod","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jeremiah","family":"Kidola","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Daniel","family":"Faurholt-Jepsen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Henrik","family":"Krarup","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Harleen MS","family":"Grewal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Henrik","family":"Friis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,3,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"1913_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(08)61113-7","volume":"372","author":"The Antiretroviral Therapy Cohort Collaboration","year":"2008","unstructured":"The Antiretroviral Therapy Cohort Collaboration: Life expectancy of individuals on combination antiretroviral therapy in high-income countries: a collaborative analysis of 14 cohort studies. Lancet. 2008, 372: 293-299.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"1913_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a009160","volume":"145","author":"K Begtrup","year":"1997","unstructured":"Begtrup K, Melbye M, Biggar RJ, Goedert JJ, Knudsen K, Andersen PK: Progression to acquired immunodeficiency syndrome is influenced by CD4 T-lymphocyte count and time since seroconversion. Am J Epidemiol. 1997, 145: 629-635.","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"1913_CR3","unstructured":"World Health Organization: Antiretroviral Therapy for HIV Infection in Adults and Adolescents. 2010 revision. Geneva"},{"key":"1913_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1752-8062.2010.00180.x","volume":"3","author":"JJ Ellner","year":"2010","unstructured":"Ellner JJ: Immunoregulation in TB: observations and implications. Clin Transl Sci. 2010, 3: 23-28. 10.1111\/j.1752-8062.2010.00180.x.","journal-title":"Clin Transl Sci"},{"key":"1913_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"988","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/24.5.988","volume":"24","author":"BE Jones","year":"1997","unstructured":"Jones BE, Oo MM, Taikwel EK, Qian D, Kumar A, Maslow ER, et al: CD4 cell counts in human immunodeficiency virus-negative patients with tuberculosis. Clin Infect Dis. 1997, 24: 988-991. 10.1093\/clinids\/24.5.988.","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"1913_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1335","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.105.5.1335","volume":"105","author":"GS Turett","year":"1994","unstructured":"Turett GS, Telzak EE: Normalization of CD4+ T-lymphocyte depletion in patients without HIV infection treated for tuberculosis. Chest. 1994, 105: 1335-1337. 10.1378\/chest.105.5.1335.","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"1913_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"853","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/cir900","volume":"54","author":"A Cingolani","year":"2012","unstructured":"Cingolani A, Cozzi LA, Castagna A, Goletti D, De LA, Scarpellini P, et al: Impaired CD4 T-cell count response to combined antiretroviral therapy in antiretroviral-naive HIV-infected patients presenting with tuberculosis as AIDS-defining condition. Clin Infect Dis. 2012, 54: 853-861. 10.1093\/cid\/cir900.","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"1913_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"685","DOI":"10.3945\/jn.110.131672","volume":"144","author":"G Praygod","year":"2011","unstructured":"Praygod G, Range N, Faurholt-Jepsen D, Jeremiah K, Faurholt-Jepsen M, Aabye MG, et al: Daily multi-micronutrient supplementation during tuberculosis treatment increases weight and grip strength among HIV-uninfected but not HIV-infected patients in Mwanza, Tanzania. J Nutr. 2011, 144: 685-691.","journal-title":"J Nutr"},{"key":"1913_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2010.11.009","volume":"105","author":"G Praygod","year":"2011","unstructured":"Praygod G, Range N, Faurholt-Jepsen D, Jeremiah K, Faurholt-Jepsen M, Aabye MG, et al: Weight, body composition and handgrip strength among pulmonary tuberculosis patients: a matched cross-sectional study in Mwanza, Tanzania. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 2011, 105: 140-147. 10.1016\/j.trstmh.2010.11.009.","journal-title":"Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"1913_CR10","volume-title":"Treatment of Tuberculosis: Guidelines for National Programmes","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2003","unstructured":"World Health Organization: Treatment of Tuberculosis: Guidelines for National Programmes. 2003, World Health Organization publications, WHO\/CDS\/2003.313, Third","edition":"Third"},{"key":"1913_CR11","volume-title":"Manual of the National Tuberculosis and Leprosy Programme in Tanzania","author":"Ministry of Health and Social Welfare","year":"2006","unstructured":"Ministry of Health and Social Welfare: Manual of the National Tuberculosis and Leprosy Programme in Tanzania. 2006, Fifth","edition":"Fifth"},{"key":"1913_CR12","volume-title":"National Guidelines for the Clinical Management of HIV and AIDS","author":"Ministry of Health, United Republic of Tanzania","year":"2005","unstructured":"Ministry of Health, United Republic of Tanzania: National Guidelines for the Clinical Management of HIV and AIDS. 2005, Second","edition":"Second"},{"key":"1913_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"803","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.200508-1294OC","volume":"173","author":"V Guyot-Revol","year":"2006","unstructured":"Guyot-Revol V, Innes JA, Hackforth S, Hinks T, Lalvani A: Regulatory T cells are expanded in blood and disease sites in patients with tuberculosis. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2006, 173: 803-810. 10.1164\/rccm.200508-1294OC.","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"1913_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"350","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2249.2000.01385.x","volume":"122","author":"T Hertoghe","year":"2000","unstructured":"Hertoghe T, Wajja A, Ntambi L, Okwera A, Aziz MA, Hirsch C, et al: T cell activation, apoptosis and cytokine dysregulation in the (co)pathogenesis of HIV and pulmonary tuberculosis (TB). Clin Exp Immunol. 2000, 122: 350-357. 10.1046\/j.1365-2249.2000.01385.x.","journal-title":"Clin Exp Immunol"},{"key":"1913_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1007\/s10875-005-4841-4","volume":"25","author":"CS Hirsch","year":"2005","unstructured":"Hirsch CS, Johnson JL, Okwera A, Kanost RA, Wu M, Peters P, et al: Mechanisms of apoptosis of T-cells in human tuberculosis. J Clin Immunol. 2005, 25: 353-364. 10.1007\/s10875-005-4841-4.","journal-title":"J Clin Immunol"},{"key":"1913_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1471","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1013911","volume":"365","author":"FX Blanc","year":"2011","unstructured":"Blanc FX, Sok T, Laureillard D, Borand L, Rekacewicz C, Nerrienet E, et al: Earlier versus later start of antiretroviral therapy in HIV-infected adults with tuberculosis. N Engl J Med. 2011, 365: 1471-1481. 10.1056\/NEJMoa1013911.","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"1913_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1482","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1013607","volume":"365","author":"DV Havlir","year":"2011","unstructured":"Havlir DV, Kendall MA, Ive P, Kumwenda J, Swindells S, Qasba SS, et al: Timing of antiretroviral therapy for HIV-1 infection and tuberculosis. N Engl J Med. 2011, 365: 1482-1491. 10.1056\/NEJMoa1013607.","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"1913_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2334-10-140","volume":"10","author":"L Jensen","year":"2010","unstructured":"Jensen L, Jensen AV, Praygod G, Kidola J, Faurholt-Jepsen D, Changalucha J, et al: Infrequent detection of Pneumocystis jirovecii by PCR in oral wash specimens from TB patients with or without HIV and healthy contacts in Tanzania. BMC Infect Dis. 2010, 10: 140-10.1186\/1471-2334-10-140.","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis"},{"key":"1913_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"386","DOI":"10.1097\/00042560-199504000-00010","volume":"8","author":"DJ Martin","year":"1995","unstructured":"Martin DJ, Sim JG, Sole GJ, Rymer L, Shalekoff S, van Niekerk AB, et al: CD4+ lymphocyte count in African patients co-infected with HIV and tuberculosis. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr Hum Retrovirol. 1995, 8: 386-391.","journal-title":"J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr Hum Retrovirol"},{"key":"1913_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1053\/jinf.2000.0721","volume":"41","author":"SJ Kony","year":"2000","unstructured":"Kony SJ, Hane AA, Larouze B, Samb A, Cissoko S, Sow PS, SIDAK Research Group, et al: Tuberculosis-associated severe CD4+ T-lymphocytopenia in HIV-seronegative patients from Dakar. J Infect. 2000, 41: 167-171.","journal-title":"J Infect"},{"key":"1913_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1967","DOI":"10.1086\/375346","volume":"187","author":"L Morris","year":"2003","unstructured":"Morris L, Martin DJ, Bredell H, Nyoka SN, Sacks L, Pendle S, et al: Human immunodeficiency virus-1 RNA levels and CD4 lymphocyte counts, during treatment for active tuberculosis, in South African patients. J Infect Dis. 2003, 187: 1967-1971. 10.1086\/375346.","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"1913_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e9138","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0009138","volume":"5","author":"CS Mahan","year":"2010","unstructured":"Mahan CS, Walusimbi M, Johnson DF, Lancioni C, Charlebois E, Baseke J, et al: Tuberculosis treatment in HIV infected Ugandans with CD4 counts > 350 cells\/mm reduces immune activation with no effect on HIV load or CD4 count. PLoS One. 2010, 5: e9138-10.1371\/journal.pone.0009138.","journal-title":"PLoS One"}],"container-title":["BMC Infectious Diseases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/1471-2334-12-66\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/1471-2334-12-66.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/1471-2334-12-66","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/1471-2334-12-66.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,23]],"date-time":"2019-01-23T05:15:54Z","timestamp":1548220554000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/bmcinfectdis.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/1471-2334-12-66"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,3,21]]},"references-count":22,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,12]]}},"alternative-id":["1913"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1471-2334-12-66","relation":{},"ISSN":["1471-2334"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1471-2334","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,3,21]]},"article-number":"66"}}