{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,18]],"date-time":"2026-10-18T05:25:22Z","timestamp":1792301122804,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,26]],"date-time":"2013-08-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1377475200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/2.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMC Infect Dis"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,12]]},"DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2334-13-392","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,26]],"date-time":"2013-08-26T14:14:27Z","timestamp":1377526467000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":33,"title":["Risk factors for infection and disease in child contacts of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: a cross-sectional study"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"James A","family":"Seddon","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anneke C","family":"Hesseling","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peter","family":"Godfrey-Faussett","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Katherine","family":"Fielding","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"H Simon","family":"Schaaf","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"2656_CR1","volume-title":"Epidemiologic Basis of Tuberculosis Control","author":"HL Rieder","year":"1999","unstructured":"Rieder HL: Epidemiologic Basis of Tuberculosis Control. 1999, International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease: First Edition"},{"issue":"8","key":"2656_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1018","DOI":"10.5588\/ijtld.10.0631","volume":"15","author":"AM Mandalakas","year":"2011","unstructured":"Mandalakas AM, Detjen AK, Hesseling AC, Benedetti A, Menzies D: Interferon-gamma release assays and childhood tuberculosis: systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. 2011, 15 (8): 1018-1032. 10.5588\/ijtld.10.0631.","journal-title":"Int J Tuberc Lung Dis"},{"issue":"9454","key":"2656_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(05)17702-2","volume":"365","author":"HJ Zar","year":"2005","unstructured":"Zar HJ, Hanslo D, Apolles P, Swingler G, Hussey G: Induced sputum versus gastric lavage for microbiological confirmation of pulmonary tuberculosis in infants and young children: a prospective study. Lancet. 2005, 365 (9454): 130-134. 10.1016\/S0140-6736(05)17702-2.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"10","key":"2656_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1078","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.200511-1809SO","volume":"173","author":"BJ Marais","year":"2006","unstructured":"Marais BJ, Gie RP, Schaaf HS, Beyers N, Donald PR, Starke JR: Childhood pulmonary tuberculosis: old wisdom and new challenges. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2006, 173 (10): 1078-1090. 10.1164\/rccm.200511-1809SO.","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"issue":"10","key":"2656_CR5","first-page":"738","volume":"99","author":"K Middelkoop","year":"2009","unstructured":"Middelkoop K, Bekker LG, Morrow C, Zwane E, Wood R: Childhood tuberculosis infection and disease: a spatial and temporal transmission analysis in a South African township. S Afr Med J. 2009, 99 (10): 738-743.","journal-title":"S Afr Med J"},{"issue":"3","key":"2656_CR6","first-page":"278","volume":"8","author":"BJ Marais","year":"2004","unstructured":"Marais BJ, Gie RP, Schaaf HS, Hesseling AC, Obihara CC, Nelson LJ, Enarson DA, Donald PR, Beyers N: The clinical epidemiology of childhood pulmonary tuberculosis: a critical review of literature from the pre-chemotherapy era. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. 2004, 8 (3): 278-285.","journal-title":"Int J Tuberc Lung Dis"},{"issue":"5","key":"2656_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1338","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.02490-08","volume":"47","author":"BJ Marais","year":"2009","unstructured":"Marais BJ, Hesseling AC, Schaaf HS, Gie RP, Van Helden PD, Warren RM: Mycobacterium tuberculosis transmission is not related to household genotype in a setting of high endemicity. J Clin Microbiol. 2009, 47 (5): 1338-1343. 10.1128\/JCM.02490-08.","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"2656_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"448","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.200212-1483OC","volume":"168","author":"C Lienhardt","year":"2003","unstructured":"Lienhardt C, Fielding K, Sillah J, Tunkara A, Donkor S, Manneh K, Warndorff D, McAdam KP, Bennett S: Risk factors for tuberculosis infection in sub-Saharan Africa: a contact study in The Gambia. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2003, 168 (4): 448-455. 10.1164\/rccm.200212-1483OC.","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"issue":"5 Pt 1","key":"2656_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e608","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.111.5.e608","volume":"111","author":"C Lienhardt","year":"2003","unstructured":"Lienhardt C, Sillah J, Fielding K, Donkor S, Manneh K, Warndorff D, Bennett S, McAdam K: Risk factors for tuberculosis infection in children in contact with infectious tuberculosis cases in the Gambia, West Africa. Pediatrics. 2003, 111 (5 Pt 1): e608-e614.","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"3","key":"2656_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"509","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(98)70029-0","volume":"132","author":"BD Gessner","year":"1998","unstructured":"Gessner BD, Weiss NS, Nolan CM: Risk factors for pediatric tuberculosis infection and disease after household exposure to adult index cases in Alaska. J Pediatr. 1998, 132 (3): 509-513. 10.1016\/S0022-3476(98)70029-0.","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"issue":"6","key":"2656_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"624","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.2003.044255","volume":"90","author":"M Singh","year":"2005","unstructured":"Singh M, Mynak ML, Kumar L, Mathew JL, Jindal SK: Prevalence and risk factors for transmission of infection among children in household contact with adults having pulmonary tuberculosis. Arch Dis Child. 2005, 90 (6): 624-628. 10.1136\/adc.2003.044255.","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"issue":"5","key":"2656_CR12","first-page":"724","volume":"69","author":"JB Shaw","year":"1954","unstructured":"Shaw JB, Wynn-Williams N: Infectivity of pulmonary tuberculosis in relation to sputum status. Am Rev Tuberc. 1954, 69 (5): 724-732.","journal-title":"Am Rev Tuberc"},{"issue":"5","key":"2656_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"288","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(03)00609-1","volume":"3","author":"K Siddiqi","year":"2003","unstructured":"Siddiqi K, Lambert ML, Walley J: Clinical diagnosis of smear-negative pulmonary tuberculosis in low-income countries: the current evidence. Lancet Infect Dis. 2003, 3 (5): 288-296. 10.1016\/S1473-3099(03)00609-1.","journal-title":"Lancet Infect Dis"},{"issue":"11","key":"2656_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1922","DOI":"10.1086\/324352","volume":"33","author":"M Cruciani","year":"2001","unstructured":"Cruciani M, Malena M, Bosco O, Gatti G, Serpelloni G: The impact of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 on infectiousness of tuberculosis: A meta-analysis. Clin Infect Dis. 2001, 33 (11): 1922-1930. 10.1086\/324352.","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"issue":"9","key":"2656_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e188","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.0050188","volume":"5","author":"AR Escombe","year":"2008","unstructured":"Escombe AR, Moore DA, Gilman RH, Pan W, Navincopa M, Ticona E, Martinez C, Caviedes L, Sheen P, Gonzalez A, et al: The infectiousness of tuberculosis patients coinfected with HIV. PLoS Med. 2008, 5 (9): e188-10.1371\/journal.pmed.0050188.","journal-title":"PLoS Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"2656_CR16","first-page":"145","volume":"36","author":"M Tipayamongkholgul","year":"2005","unstructured":"Tipayamongkholgul M, Podhipak A, Chearskul S, Sunakorn P: Factors associated with the development of tuberculosis in BCG immunized children. Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health. 2005, 36 (1): 145-150.","journal-title":"Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"2656_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"288","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.epirev.a000807","volume":"23","author":"C Lienhardt","year":"2001","unstructured":"Lienhardt C: From exposure to disease: the role of environmental factors in susceptibility to and development of tuberculosis. Epidemiol Rev. 2001, 23 (2): 288-301. 10.1093\/oxfordjournals.epirev.a000807.","journal-title":"Epidemiol Rev"},{"issue":"1","key":"2656_CR18","first-page":"109","volume":"99","author":"RG Loudon","year":"1969","unstructured":"Loudon RG, Spohn SK: Cough frequency and infectivity in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1969, 99 (1): 109-111.","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"issue":"4","key":"2656_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1016\/S0041-3879(76)80006-2","volume":"57","author":"A Rouillon","year":"1976","unstructured":"Rouillon A, Perdrizet S, Parrot R: Transmission of tubercle bacilli: The effects of chemotherapy. Tubercle. 1976, 57 (4): 275-299. 10.1016\/S0041-3879(76)80006-2.","journal-title":"Tubercle"},{"key":"2656_CR20","first-page":"39","volume":"22","author":"S Andersen","year":"1960","unstructured":"Andersen S, Geser A: The distribution of tuberculous infection among households in African communities. Bull World Health Organ. 1960, 22: 39-60.","journal-title":"Bull World Health Organ"},{"issue":"4","key":"2656_CR21","first-page":"639","volume":"34","author":"R Narain","year":"1966","unstructured":"Narain R, Nair SS, Rao GR, Chandrasekhar P: Distribution of tuberculous infection and disease among households in a rural community. Bull World Health Organ. 1966, 34 (4): 639-654.","journal-title":"Bull World Health Organ"},{"issue":"4","key":"2656_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"734","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2006-1796","volume":"119","author":"S Den Boon","year":"2007","unstructured":"Den Boon S, Verver S, Marais BJ, Enarson DA, Lombard CJ, Bateman ED, Irusen E, Jithoo A, Gie RP, Borgdorff MW, et al: Association between passive smoking and infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis in children. Pediatrics. 2007, 119 (4): 734-739. 10.1542\/peds.2006-1796.","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"4","key":"2656_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"914","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dyi100","volume":"34","author":"C Lienhardt","year":"2005","unstructured":"Lienhardt C, Fielding K, Sillah JS, Bah B, Gustafson P, Warndorff D, Palayew M, Lisse I, Donkor S, Diallo S, et al: Investigation of the risk factors for tuberculosis: a case\u2013control study in three countries in West Africa. Int J Epidemiol. 2005, 34 (4): 914-923. 10.1093\/ije\/dyi100.","journal-title":"Int J Epidemiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"2656_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1086\/655129","volume":"51","author":"R Wood","year":"2010","unstructured":"Wood R, Johnstone-Robertson S, Uys P, Hargrove J, Middelkoop K, Lawn SD, Bekker LG: Tuberculosis transmission to young children in a South African community: modeling household and community infection risks. Clin Infect Dis. 2010, 51 (4): 401-408. 10.1086\/655129.","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"issue":"7","key":"2656_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1037","DOI":"10.1086\/591504","volume":"198","author":"BC De Jong","year":"2008","unstructured":"De Jong BC, Hill PC, Aiken A, Awine T, Antonio M, Adetifa IM, Jackson-Sillah DJ, Fox A, Deriemer K, Gagneux S, et al: Progression to active tuberculosis, but not transmission, varies by Mycobacterium tuberculosis lineage in The Gambia. J Infect Dis. 2008, 198 (7): 1037-1043. 10.1086\/591504.","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"2656_CR26","first-page":"90","volume":"50","author":"S Grzybowski","year":"1975","unstructured":"Grzybowski S, Barnett GD, Styblo K: Contacts of cases of active pulmonary tuberculosis. Bull Int Union Tuberc. 1975, 50 (1): 90-106.","journal-title":"Bull Int Union Tuberc"},{"issue":"4","key":"2656_CR27","first-page":"392","volume":"8","author":"BJ Marais","year":"2004","unstructured":"Marais BJ, Gie RP, Schaaf HS, Hesseling AC, Obihara CC, Starke JJ, Enarson DA, Donald PR, Beyers N: The natural history of childhood intra-thoracic tuberculosis: a critical review of literature from the pre-chemotherapy era. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. 2004, 8 (4): 392-402.","journal-title":"Int J Tuberc Lung Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"2656_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prrv.2010.09.006","volume":"12","author":"C Jones","year":"2011","unstructured":"Jones C, Whittaker E, Bamford A, Kampmann B: Immunology and pathogenesis of childhood TB. Paediatr Respir Rev. 2011, 12 (1): 3-8. 10.1016\/j.prrv.2010.09.006.","journal-title":"Paediatr Respir Rev"},{"issue":"10","key":"2656_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1345","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-199310000-00007","volume":"7","author":"A Guelar","year":"1993","unstructured":"Guelar A, Gatell JM, Verdejo J, Podzamczer D, Lozano L, Aznar E, Miro JM, Mallolas J, Zamora L, Gonzalez J, et al: A prospective study of the risk of tuberculosis among HIV-infected patients. AIDS. 1993, 7 (10): 1345-1349. 10.1097\/00002030-199310000-00007.","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"issue":"9","key":"2656_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198903023200901","volume":"320","author":"PA Selwyn","year":"1989","unstructured":"Selwyn PA, Hartel D, Lewis VA, Schoenbaum EE, Vermund SH, Klein RS, Walker AT, Friedland GH: A prospective study of the risk of tuberculosis among intravenous drug users with human immunodeficiency virus infection. N Engl J Med. 1989, 320 (9): 545-550. 10.1056\/NEJM198903023200901.","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"2656_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1086\/595012","volume":"48","author":"AC Hesseling","year":"2009","unstructured":"Hesseling AC, Cotton MF, Jennings T, Whitelaw A, Johnson LF, Eley B, Roux P, Godfrey-Faussett P, Schaaf HS: High incidence of tuberculosis among HIV-infected infants: evidence from a South African population-based study highlights the need for improved tuberculosis control strategies. Clin Infect Dis. 2009, 48 (1): 108-114. 10.1086\/595012.","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"2656_CR32","volume-title":"Global tuberculosis control","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2011","unstructured":"World Health Organization: Global tuberculosis control. 2011, Geneva, Switzerland: WHO\/HTM\/TB\/201116, Available at: \n                    http:\/\/www.who.int\/tb\/publications\/global_report\/2011\/gtbr11_full.pdf\n                    \n                   (accessed August 2013)"},{"key":"2656_CR33","volume-title":"Guidelines for the programmatic management of drug-resistant tuberculosis - Emergency update","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2008","unstructured":"World Health Organization: Guidelines for the programmatic management of drug-resistant tuberculosis - Emergency update. 2008, Geneva, Switzerland: WHO\/HTM\/TB\/2008.402, Available at: \n                    http:\/\/whqlibdoc.who.int\/publications\/2008\/9789241547581_eng.pdf\n                    \n                   (accessed August 2013)"},{"issue":"5","key":"2656_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"765","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.109.5.765","volume":"109","author":"HS Schaaf","year":"2002","unstructured":"Schaaf HS, Gie RP, Kennedy M, Beyers N, Hesseling PB, Donald PR: Evaluation of young children in contact with adult multidrug-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis: a 30-month follow-up. Pediatrics. 2002, 109 (5): 765-771. 10.1542\/peds.109.5.765.","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"2656_CR35","volume-title":"Health and related indicators","author":"South African Health Review","year":"2010","unstructured":"South African Health Review: Health and related indicators. 2010, Available at: \n                    http:\/\/www.hst.org.za\/sites\/default\/files\/sahr10_21.pdf\n                    \n                   (accessed August 2013)"},{"issue":"3","key":"2656_CR36","first-page":"259","volume":"10","author":"BJ Marais","year":"2006","unstructured":"Marais BJ, Hesseling AC, Gie RP, Schaaf HS, Beyers N: The burden of childhood tuberculosis and the accuracy of community-based surveillance data. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. 2006, 10 (3): 259-263.","journal-title":"Int J Tuberc Lung Dis"},{"issue":"2","key":"2656_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3156.2008.02213.x","volume":"14","author":"FE Kritzinger","year":"2009","unstructured":"Kritzinger FE, Den Boon S, Verver S, Enarson DA, Lombard CJ, Borgdorff MW, Gie RP, Beyers N: No decrease in annual risk of tuberculosis infection in endemic area in Cape Town, South Africa. Trop Med Int Health. 2009, 14 (2): 136-142. 10.1111\/j.1365-3156.2008.02213.x.","journal-title":"Trop Med Int Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"2656_CR38","first-page":"406","volume":"14","author":"R Wood","year":"2010","unstructured":"Wood R, Liang H, Wu H, Middelkoop K, Oni T, Rangaka MX, Wilkinson RJ, Bekker LG, Lawn SD: Changing prevalence of tuberculosis infection with increasing age in high-burden townships in South Africa. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. 2010, 14 (4): 406-412.","journal-title":"Int J Tuberc Lung Dis"},{"issue":"7","key":"2656_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"928","DOI":"10.5588\/ijtld.11.0679","volume":"16","author":"JA Seddon","year":"2012","unstructured":"Seddon JA, Hesseling AC, Marais BJ, Jordaan A, Victor T, Schaaf HS: The evolving epidemic of drug-resistant tuberculosis among children in Cape Town, South Africa. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. 2012, 16 (7): 928-933. 10.5588\/ijtld.11.0679.","journal-title":"Int J Tuberc Lung Dis"},{"issue":"6","key":"2656_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(11)70366-8","volume":"12","author":"JA Seddon","year":"2012","unstructured":"Seddon JA, Godfrey-Faussett P, Hesseling AC, Gie RP, Beyers N, Schaaf HS: Management of children exposed to multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Lancet Infect Dis. 2012, 12 (6): 469-479. 10.1016\/S1473-3099(11)70366-8.","journal-title":"Lancet Infect Dis"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"2656_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S199","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/jis008","volume":"205","author":"SM Graham","year":"2012","unstructured":"Graham SM, Ahmed T, Amanullah F, Browning R, Cardenas V, Casenghi M, Cuevas LE, Gale M, Gie RP, Grzemska M, et al: Evaluation of tuberculosis diagnostics in children: 1. Proposed clinical case definitions for classification of intrathoracic tuberculosis disease. Consensus from an expert panel. J Infect Dis. 2012, 205 (Suppl 2): S199-S208. 10.1093\/infdis\/jis008.","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"issue":"9578","key":"2656_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2042","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(07)60284-0","volume":"369","author":"H Getahun","year":"2007","unstructured":"Getahun H, Harrington M, O\u2019Brien R, Nunn P: Diagnosis of smear-negative pulmonary tuberculosis in people with HIV infection or AIDS in resource-constrained settings: informing urgent policy changes. Lancet. 2007, 369 (9578): 2042-2049. 10.1016\/S0140-6736(07)60284-0.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"2656_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-5-122","volume":"5","author":"MS Kiwuwa","year":"2005","unstructured":"Kiwuwa MS, Charles K, Harriet MK: Patient and health service delay in pulmonary tuberculosis patients attending a referral hospital: a cross-sectional study. BMC Publ Health. 2005, 5: 122-10.1186\/1471-2458-5-122.","journal-title":"BMC Publ Health"},{"key":"2656_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-8-289","volume":"8","author":"K Lonnroth","year":"2008","unstructured":"Lonnroth K, Williams BG, Stadlin S, Jaramillo E, Dye C: Alcohol use as a risk factor for tuberculosis - a systematic review. BMC Publ Health. 2008, 8: 289-10.1186\/1471-2458-8-289.","journal-title":"BMC Publ Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"2656_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1007\/s10096-008-0627-y","volume":"28","author":"I Suarez-Garcia","year":"2009","unstructured":"Suarez-Garcia I, Rodriguez-Blanco A, Vidal-Perez JL, Garcia-Viejo MA, Jaras-Hernandez MJ, Lopez O, Noguerado-Asensio A: Risk factors for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in a tuberculosis unit in Madrid, Spain. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2009, 28 (4): 325-330. 10.1007\/s10096-008-0627-y.","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis"},{"issue":"12","key":"2656_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1594","DOI":"10.5588\/ijtld.12.0389","volume":"16","author":"ME Rutherford","year":"2012","unstructured":"Rutherford ME, Hill PC, Maharani W, Apriani L, Sampurno H, Van Crevel R, Ruslami R: Risk factors for Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in Indonesian children living with a sputum smear-positive case. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. 2012, 16 (12): 1594-1599. 10.5588\/ijtld.12.0389.","journal-title":"Int J Tuberc Lung Dis"}],"container-title":["BMC Infectious Diseases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/1471-2334-13-392\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/1471-2334-13-392.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/1471-2334-13-392","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/1471-2334-13-392.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,23]],"date-time":"2019-01-23T12:36:03Z","timestamp":1548246963000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/bmcinfectdis.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/1471-2334-13-392"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,26]]},"references-count":46,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,12]]}},"alternative-id":["2656"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1471-2334-13-392","relation":{},"ISSN":["1471-2334"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1471-2334","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,26]]},"article-number":"392"}}