{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,19]],"date-time":"2026-09-19T09:33:26Z","timestamp":1789810406374,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,10,22]],"date-time":"2008-10-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1224633600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/2.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMC Infect Dis"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,12]]},"DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2334-8-143","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,10,22]],"date-time":"2008-10-22T18:13:24Z","timestamp":1224699204000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":73,"title":["Aetiology of community-acquired, acute gastroenteritis in hospitalised adults: a prospective cohort study"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"Andreas","family":"Jansen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Klaus","family":"Stark","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jan","family":"Kunkel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eckart","family":"Schreier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ralf","family":"Ignatius","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Oliver","family":"Liesenfeld","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dirk","family":"Werber","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ulf B","family":"G\u00f6bel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Martin","family":"Zeitz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thomas","family":"Schneider","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2008,10,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"734_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2417","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra041837","volume":"351","author":"DM Musher","year":"2004","unstructured":"Musher DM, Musher BL: Contagious acute gastrointestinal infections. N Engl J Med. 2004, 351: 2417-27. 10.1056\/NEJMra041837.","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"734_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a116282","volume":"135","author":"RE Gangarosa","year":"1992","unstructured":"Gangarosa RE, Glass RI, Lew JF, Boring JR: Hospitalizations involving gastroenteritis in the United States, 1985: the special burden of the disease among the elderly. Am J Epidemiol. 1992, 135: 281-90.","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"734_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"770","DOI":"10.1086\/313770","volume":"30","author":"B Svenungsson","year":"2000","unstructured":"Svenungsson B, Lagergren A, Ekwall E, Eveng\u00e5rd B, Hedlund KO, K\u00e4rnell A, L\u00f6fdahl S, Svensson L, Weintraub A: Enteropathogens in adult patients with diarrhea and healthy control subjects: a 1-year prospective study in a Swedish clinic for infectious diseases. Clin Infect Dis. 2000, 30: 770-8. 10.1086\/313770.","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"734_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"388","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.22.5.388","volume":"22","author":"J Jewkes","year":"1981","unstructured":"Jewkes J, Larson HE, Price AB, Sanderson PJ, Davies HA: Etiology of acute diarrhea in adults. Gut. 1981, 22: 388-392. 10.1136\/gut.22.5.388.","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"734_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5085(85)80135-9","volume":"88","author":"J Loosli","year":"1985","unstructured":"Loosli J, Gyr K, Stalder H, Stalder GA, Vischer W, Voegtlin J, Gasser M, Reichlin B: Etiology of acute infectious diarrhea in a highly industrialized area of Switzerland. Gastroenterology. 1985, 88: 75-79.","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"734_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"553","DOI":"10.3109\/00365548609021662","volume":"18","author":"B Watson","year":"1986","unstructured":"Watson B, Ellis M, Mandal B, Dunbar E, Whale K, Brennand J: A comparison of the clinico-pathological features with stool pathogens in patients hospitalised with the symptom of diarrhoea. Scand J Infect Dis. 1986, 18: 553-9. 10.3109\/00365548609021662.","journal-title":"Scand J Infect Dis"},{"key":"734_CR7","first-page":"1489","volume":"124","author":"F Galli","year":"1994","unstructured":"Galli F, Gyr K, Pulwitt A, Meier R: Etiology, diagnosis and course of infectious diarrhea in the Liestal canton hospital (5-year retrospective study). Schweiz Med Wochenschr. 1994, 124: 1489-94.","journal-title":"Schweiz Med Wochenschr"},{"key":"734_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9681(87)90171-8","volume":"40","author":"ME Charlson","year":"1987","unstructured":"Charlson ME, Pompei P, Ales KL, MacKenzie CR: A new method of classifying prognostic comorbidity in longitudinal studies: development and validation. J Chronic Dis. 1987, 40: 373-83. 10.1016\/0021-9681(87)90171-8.","journal-title":"J Chronic Dis"},{"key":"734_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1245","DOI":"10.1016\/0895-4356(94)90129-5","volume":"47","author":"M Charlson","year":"1994","unstructured":"Charlson M, Szatrowski TP, Peterson J, Gold J: Validation of a combined comorbidity index. J Clin Epidemiol. 1994, 47: 1245-51. 10.1016\/0895-4356(94)90129-5.","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol"},{"key":"734_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1002\/jmv.10449","volume":"71","author":"DY Oh","year":"2003","unstructured":"Oh DY, Gaedicke G, Schreier E: Viral agents of acute gastroenteritis in German children: prevalence and molecular diversity. J Med Virol. 2003, 71: 82-93. 10.1002\/jmv.10449.","journal-title":"J Med Virol"},{"key":"734_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"906","DOI":"10.3109\/00365529609052000","volume":"31","author":"AM Petersen","year":"1996","unstructured":"Petersen AM, Nielsen SV, Meyer D, Ganer P, Ladefoged K: Bacterial gastroenteritis among hospitalized patients in a Danish County, 1991\u201393. Scand J Gastroenterol. 1996, 31: 906-11. 10.3109\/00365529609052000.","journal-title":"Scand J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"734_CR12","first-page":"349","volume":"15","author":"G Prats","year":"1997","unstructured":"Prats G, Llovet T, Mu\u00f1oz C, Sol\u00e9 R, Mirelis B, Izquierdo C, Rodr\u00edguez P, Saban\u00e9s ME, Rabella N, Pericas R, S\u00e1nchez F, Margall N, Navarro F, Coll P: Etiology of enteritis in a university general hospital in Barcelona (1992\u20131995). Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin. 1997, 15: 349-56.","journal-title":"Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin"},{"key":"734_CR13","unstructured":"Mosimann J, Jung M, Sch\u00e4r G, Bonifas V, Heinzer I, Brunner S, Hermann G, Lambert RA: Serologic diagnosis of human campylobacter infections. Schweiz Med Wochenschr. 111 (23): 846-53."},{"key":"734_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1944","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.25.10.1944-1951.1987","volume":"25","author":"HI Rautelin","year":"1987","unstructured":"Rautelin HI, Kosunen TU: Campylobacter etiology in human gastroenteritis demonstrated by antibodies to acid extract antigen. J Clin Microbiol. 1987, 25: 1944-51.","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"734_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-1759(98)00091-X","volume":"215","author":"H Gunnarsson","year":"1998","unstructured":"Gunnarsson H, Svedhem A: The usefulness of Diffusion-In-Gel-ELISA in clinical practice as illustrated by a Campylobacter jejuni outbreak. J Immunol Methods. 1998, 215: 135-44. 10.1016\/S0022-1759(98)00091-X.","journal-title":"J Immunol Methods"},{"key":"734_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"280","DOI":"10.1086\/321875","volume":"33","author":"MA de Wit","year":"2001","unstructured":"de Wit MA, Koopmans MP, Kortbeek LM, van Leeuwen NJ, Vinj\u00e9 J, van Duynhoven YT: Etiology of gastroenteritis in sentinel general practices in the netherlands. Clin Infect Dis. 2001, 33: 280-8. 10.1086\/321875.","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"734_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"682","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(04)15641-9","volume":"363","author":"B Lopman","year":"2004","unstructured":"Lopman B, Vennema H, Kohli E, Pothier P, Sanchez A, Negredo A, Buesa J, Schreier E, Reacher M, Brown D, Gray J, Iturriza M, Gallimore C, Bottiger B, Hedlund KO, Torv\u00e9n M, von Bonsdorff CH, Maunula L, Poljsak-Prijatelj M, Zimsek J, Reuter G, Sz\u00fccs G, Melegh B, Svennson L, van Duijnhoven Y, Koopmans M: Increase in viral gastroenteritis outbreaks in Europe and epidemic spread of new norovirus variant. Lancet. 2004, 363: 682-8. 10.1016\/S0140-6736(04)15641-9.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"734_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1086\/381583","volume":"38 Suppl 3","author":"MC Samuel","year":"2004","unstructured":"Samuel MC, Vugia DJ, Shallow S, Marcus R, Segler S, McGivern T, Kassenborg H, Reilly K, Kennedy M, Angulo F, Tauxe RV: Epidemiology of sporadic Campylobacter infection in the United States and declining trend in incidence, FoodNet 1996\u20131999. Clin Infect Dis. 2004, 38 Suppl 3: 165-74. 10.1086\/381583.","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"}],"container-title":["BMC Infectious Diseases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/1471-2334-8-143\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/1471-2334-8-143.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/1471-2334-8-143","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/1471-2334-8-143.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,9]],"date-time":"2020-05-09T13:55:00Z","timestamp":1589032500000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/bmcinfectdis.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/1471-2334-8-143"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2008,10,22]]},"references-count":18,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,12]]}},"alternative-id":["734"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1471-2334-8-143","relation":{},"ISSN":["1471-2334"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1471-2334","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2008,10,22]]},"article-number":"143"}}